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DETERMINAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PADA PENDERITA TUBERCULOSIS Kistimbar, Siti; Latumenasse, Rony; Fitri, Yenti; Lestaluhu, Kasman; Wahyurianto, Yasin
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2433

Abstract

Abstract: Based on the results of the preliminary study conducted, it was found that 20% of patients with tuberculosis had good behavior and as many as 80% of patients had bad behavior in preventing tuberculosis transmission. This shows that one of the factors that can affect the high number of tuberculosis cases in the Wanasari Health Center working area is that there are still many patients who behave badly in preventing tuberculosis transmission. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of tuberculosis transmission prevention behavior in patients with tuberculosis. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional study design. The research was conducted in the working area of Wanasari Health Center, Brebes Regency. The population as well as the sample used in this study were 62 patients with tuberculosis in the working area of Puskesmas Wanasari Brebes Regency. The sample collection technique used total sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between family support (p value: 0.013) and Tb prevention behavior. It is recommended that the health center provide counseling to the patient's family so that they can support the patient in the form of informational support and to the patient It is recommended that the patient use a mask when communicating with other people both inside and outside the home.Keywords: Family Support, Prevention, Tuberculosis.
Effectiveness of Malaria Eradication Programs in Endemic Areas: A Case Study in Papua province Lestaluhu, Kasman; Rosalia, Olyvia
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): MAY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/ydqxzt33

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of malaria eradication programs in Papua, Indonesia, with a focus on implementation in endemic areas. Through a qualitative approach and case study method, the study involved in-depth interviews with health workers, communities, and policy makers in several districts in Papua. The results showed that although programs such as the distribution of insecticide-treated mosquito nets and spraying of insecticides have had a positive impact in the reduction of malaria cases, significant challenges remain, especially regarding the accessibility of remote areas and limited resources. Communities and health workers expect an increase in malaria education, training for field workers, and increased budgets and equipment to support the success of the program throughout Papua. This study provides recommendations to improve coordination between sectors and the implementation of programs that are more targeted and based on local needs.
HUBUNGAN ASPEK KOGNITIF TERHADAP PERILAKU PSN 5M PLUS PADA MASYARAKAT Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Sinaga, Jernita; Lestaluhu, Kasman; Kurniawati, Lia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3346

Abstract

Abstract: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases that remains a public health issue in Indonesia. Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted in Bandar Lampung City, it was found that Rajabasa District recorded the highest number of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) cases compared to other districts. The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between cognitive aspects and the behavior of the 5M Plus program among the community. The study design used in this research is cross-sectional. The research was conducted in July 2024 in the Rajabasa District. The population consists of all families residing in the Rajabasa District, totaling 10,101 families. The sample size was 115 families selected using Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study indicate a relationship between knowledge (p-value: 0.015) and attitude (p-value: 0.004) toward mosquito breeding site elimination (MBSE) behavior. It is recommended that the community recognize the signs and symptoms of dengue fever so that they can control vectors and reduce their numbers to achieve community health.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior.