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HUBUNGAN FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN FISIK DAN PERILAKU KELUARGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) Azza, Awatiful; Nurdin, Nurdin; Zamli, Zamli; Marni, Marni; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2307

Abstract

Dengue fever (DHF) is a public health problem because the number of cases and spread tends to increase, and often causes Extraordinary Events (KLB). The disease is transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito with four main clinical manifestations characterized by circulatory failure. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Physical Environmental Factors and Family Behavior towards the Incidence of Dengue Fever in the Sebanga Health Center Working Area. The research method used a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were people who lived in the Sebanga Health Center working area with a sample of 62 people. The data collection technique used total sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between environmental factors (p value: 0.000) and family behavior (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of DHF. It is recommended for health workers to be able to provide education to the community about health behavior in order to increase mosquito eradication movements by cleaning the surrounding environment, always routinely once a week cleaning water reservoirs, recommending to install, wire gauze ventilation, suggesting that a room area > 8 m² is used for 2 or more people, and planting ornamental plants to maintain room humidity to the community.Keywords: DHF, environment, family
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Putri, Putu Chrisdayanti Suada; Zamli, Zamli; Nordianiwati, Nordianiwati; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Sulistiyani, Sulistiyani
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.1906

Abstract

Abstract: Tuberculosis is an environmentally-based disease that still poses a threat to public health worldwide. Based on data from the Payakumbuh City Health Office, the Tarok Health Center Working Area has the highest incidence of pulmonary TB in Payakumbuh City in 2022. The purpose of the study was to determine the determinants of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The type of research is quantitative with a case control approach. The research was conducted at the Tarok Health Center in Payakumbuh City. The population was all TB patients who lived in the Tarok Health Center working area. As for the control population, they were people who had checked their sputum at the Tarok Health Center laboratory and were declared negative for TB by the lab results. The sample amounted to 44 cases and 44 controls. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling. Data analysis was done univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between contact history (p value: 0.017) and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. It is recommended that health center staff should increase direct visits to the homes of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis to see firsthand the condition of the physical environment of the house and to find out whether there is a possibility that the patient's family is infected so that preventive measures can be taken. For this reason, recording the patient's address in the register book must be clear and complete to facilitate home visits.Keywords: Environment, Contact History, Tuberculosis. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI Rondonuwu, Rolly Harvie Stevan; Lestari, Dwi; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Hikmah, Raudatul; Tatisina, Cut Mutia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2439

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension is a serious medical condition and can increase the risk of heart, brain, kidney and other diseases. The results of the initial survey, it is known that based on medical record data in 2022, there were 91 patients with hypertension at Grestelina Hospital. While in 2023 there was an increase of 208 patients. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at the Grestelina Hospital Polyclinic room in November 2023. The sample amounted to 24 people using accidental sampling. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p value: 0.003) and lifestyle (p value: 0.024) on the incidence of hypertension. It is recommended that hypertensive patients pay more attention to health conditions by implementing a healthy lifestyle regularly and the family or the closest person to the patient motivates the patient to always maintain health by helping to manage a regular lifestyle.Keywords: Hypertension, Lifestyle, Age.
HUBUNGAN STRES DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA Rahmah, Lestari; Majiding, Chaidir Masyhuri; Alza, Yessi; Ash Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2318

Abstract

Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Tengah is one of the health centers in the working area of the Kampar Regency Health Office which has an increase in the incidence of dyspepsia from 2019 to 2020, namely from 100 cases to 364 cases and dyspepsia disease ranks fifth out of the ten most common diseases at the Puskesmas. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between stress and diet with the incidence of dyspepsia. The research method used a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all patients who visited the Kampar Kiri Tengah Health Center, Kampar Regency in the period January to June 2021, totaling 355 people with a sample of 78 people. The data collection technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress levels (p value: 0.001) and diet (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of dyspepsia. It is suggested that dyspepsia sufferers should prevent dyspepsia starting from maintaining a proper diet. The amount is in accordance with the needs, the type is also diverse, equipped with a regular schedule. In accordance with what is summarized in the 3 right movement (right time, right nutrition and right solution) and for Puskesmas to be able to maintain and improve the quality of existing health services by always conducting counseling on how to prevent dyspepsia.Keywords: Dyspepsia, Stress Level, Diet
HUBUNGAN STRES DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA Rahmah, Lestari; Majiding, Chaidir Masyhuri; Alza, Yessi; Ash Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2324

Abstract

Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Tengah is one of the health centers in the working area of the Kampar Regency Health Office which has an increase in the incidence of dyspepsia from 2019 to 2020, namely from 100 cases to 364 cases and dyspepsia disease ranks fifth out of the ten most common diseases at the Puskesmas. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between stress and diet with the incidence of dyspepsia. The research method used a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all patients who visited the Kampar Kiri Tengah Health Center, Kampar Regency in the period January to June 2021, totaling 355 people with a sample of 78 people. The data collection technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress levels (p value: 0.001) and diet (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of dyspepsia. It is suggested that dyspepsia sufferers should prevent dyspepsia starting from maintaining a proper diet. The amount is in accordance with the needs, the type is also diverse, equipped with a regular schedule. In accordance with what is summarized in the 3 right movement (right time, right nutrition and right solution) and for Puskesmas to be able to maintain and improve the quality of existing health services by always conducting counseling on how to prevent dyspepsia.Keywords: Dyspepsia, Stress Level, Diet
Hubungan Karakteristik Demografi Terhadap Pengetahuan SIBAT Di Bantaran Sungai Bengawan Solo Triyono, Agung; Suhardono, Suhardono; Purnomo, Heru; Muawanah, Muawanah; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Saptaningrum, Epi
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol 5, No 1 (2024): MARCH 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v5i1.11060

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Climate change in Indonesia is strongly influenced by 3 basic climate patterns: monsoon, equatorial and local climate systems which cause dramatic differences in rainfall patterns, tending to give rise to a high potential for various types of hydrometeorological disasters, such as floods, flash floods, droughts, weather extreme, extreme waves. The community-based early warning system for flood disaster preparedness (SIBAT) is one of the means for preventing flood disasters.The aim of this research is to describeThe relationship between the characteristics of sibat cadres and knowledge about community-based early warning system strategies for flood disaster preparedness (sibat) on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River, Blora Regency. Research methods This is a quantitative approachcross sectional  with a total sample of 110 SIBAT cadres selected using the Slovin method. Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet, then analyzed usingChi Square. The research results show that from3 The independent variable is significantly related to the dependent variable, the age variable with pvalue 0.013, gender variable with pvalue 0.071, education level variable with pvalue 0.013. which means that each variable has a strong relationship with the dependent variable, namely with knowledge about the Community-based Disaster Information System on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River.Keywords: SIBAT cadres, disaster preparedness, floods
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL PENDERITA TB TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN TB Unok, Warihan; Rahmah, Lestari; Mahendika, Devin; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2941

Abstract

Abstract: The high number of Tb cases is inseparable from the compliance of Tb sufferers in the treatment process. Based on a preliminary study conducted at Puskesmas Pacar Keling during the period January to June 2023, there were 37 patients suffering from tuberculosis (TB). From the results of interviews with 5 respondents, it was found that 3 of them showed compliance in undergoing TB treatment, while the other 2 were not compliant with the recommended treatment. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between internal factors of Tb patients and Tb treatment adherence. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Working Area of Pacar Keling Health Center. The research was conducted in November 2023. The population in this study were all pulmonary TB patients at the Pacar Keling Surabaya Health Center from January 2023 to June 2023, totaling 37 patients. The sample amounted to 34 respondents. The sampling technique used probability sampling with Simple Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p value: 0.000) and motivation (p value: 0.004) with Tb treatment compliance. It is recommended that respondents remain disciplined and regular in undergoing treatment and taking OAT until declared cured by health workers.Keywords: Compliance, Health Center, Tuberculosis.
HUBUNGAN ASPEK KOGNITIF TERHADAP PERILAKU PSN 5M PLUS PADA MASYARAKAT Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Sinaga, Jernita; Lestaluhu, Kasman; Kurniawati, Lia
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3346

Abstract

Abstract: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases that remains a public health issue in Indonesia. Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted in Bandar Lampung City, it was found that Rajabasa District recorded the highest number of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) cases compared to other districts. The objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between cognitive aspects and the behavior of the 5M Plus program among the community. The study design used in this research is cross-sectional. The research was conducted in July 2024 in the Rajabasa District. The population consists of all families residing in the Rajabasa District, totaling 10,101 families. The sample size was 115 families selected using Simple Random Sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis was conducted using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study indicate a relationship between knowledge (p-value: 0.015) and attitude (p-value: 0.004) toward mosquito breeding site elimination (MBSE) behavior. It is recommended that the community recognize the signs and symptoms of dengue fever so that they can control vectors and reduce their numbers to achieve community health.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior.
Perawatan Kateter Urine Dengan Chlorhexidine Gluconate 5% dalam Mencegah Infeksi Saluran Kemih Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Purnomo, Heru; Mu'awanah, Mu'awanah
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MERSI Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Keperawatan Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkm.v13i1.10389

Abstract

Background: Urinary tract infections that occur in hospitals are mostly caused by the installation of indwelling urinary catheters. Indwelling urinary catheter care is one way to prevent catheter-related urinary tract infections. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of indwelling urinary catheter treatment using 5% chlorhexidine gluconate on urinary tract infections in the Blora Hospital. Methods: This research uses a quasi-experimental posttest-only design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, 12 subjects were recruited. The independent variable is indwelling urinary catheter care, and the dependent variable is urinary tract infection. Data were collected using colony counts and bacterial types on the fourth day. Data were analyzed by using the Mann Whitney test. Results: The results of the study showed that there was no difference in the incidence of urinary tract infections between patients in the treatment group who received indwelling urinary catheter treatment using chlorhexidine gluconate 5% and patients in the control group who received standard catheter treatment (p=0.138). Conclusion: Perineal care agents do not affect the incidence of catheter-related urinary tract infections. Further research should involve a larger number of respondents and consider respondent characteristics such as antibiotic use, diabetes mellitus, and urine production to obtain more accurate results.
Hubungan Karakteristik Demografi Terhadap Pengetahuan SIBAT Di Bantaran Sungai Bengawan Solo Triyono, Agung; Suhardono, Suhardono; Purnomo, Heru; Muawanah, Muawanah; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor; Saptaningrum, Epi
Jurnal Studi Keperawatan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): MARCH 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Keperawatan Blora, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/j-sikep.v5i1.11060

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Climate change in Indonesia is strongly influenced by 3 basic climate patterns: monsoon, equatorial and local climate systems which cause dramatic differences in rainfall patterns, tending to give rise to a high potential for various types of hydrometeorological disasters, such as floods, flash floods, droughts, weather extreme, extreme waves. The community-based early warning system for flood disaster preparedness (SIBAT) is one of the means for preventing flood disasters.The aim of this research is to describeThe relationship between the characteristics of sibat cadres and knowledge about community-based early warning system strategies for flood disaster preparedness (sibat) on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River, Blora Regency. Research methods This is a quantitative approachcross sectional  with a total sample of 110 SIBAT cadres selected using the Slovin method. Data was collected using a questionnaire sheet, then analyzed usingChi Square. The research results show that from3 The independent variable is significantly related to the dependent variable, the age variable with pvalue 0.013, gender variable with pvalue 0.071, education level variable with pvalue 0.013. which means that each variable has a strong relationship with the dependent variable, namely with knowledge about the Community-based Disaster Information System on the banks of the Bengawan Solo River.Keywords: SIBAT cadres, disaster preparedness, floods