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Study on the Implementation of ILO Convention No. 98 in Indonesia and Its Comparison with Developed and Developing Countries Nasution, Faizal Amir P; Tobing, Henriko; Farizal, Nur; Siregar, Syahdan Abdul Haris; Muhyiddin, Muhyiddin
Jurnal Ketenagakerjaan Vol 19 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Kebijakan Ketenagakerjaan Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan Republik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47198/jnaker.v19i1.350

Abstract

Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation has been reported by ITUC, KSPI, and KSBSI for violating ILO Convention No. 98. The Indonesian government is considered not involving Trade Unions/Labor Unions in terms of collective bargaining when drafting the Job Creation Law and the substance of the Job Creation Law which is considered to limit the role of Trade Unions/Labor Unions. The United States Government, the United States Labor Association, the Belgium Labor Association, Netherlands Labor Association, Republic of Korean Labor Association, and the Brazil Labor Association provide different views from Indonesia on the report. This study uses a qualitative approach supported by a literature study with FGD discussions. Based on the results of the study, reports by Trade Unions to the ILO regarding violations of ILO Convention No. 98 are generally still conjectural and do not depart from cases or violations of the law that have occurred. The government can report data on labor practices in Indonesia to show that there are no efforts to limit the role of Trade Unions/Labor Unions as evidence that the Government of Indonesia has implemented the principles in the ILO Convention. The government of Indonesia has an important role in increasing the provision of training and improving work competencies, increasing labor placement and expanding employment opportunities, as well as continuing to oversee the implementation of this Job Creation Law in companies and continuing to protect workers by providing legal protection and social security. The Government of Indonesia is currently receiving ILO Technical Assistance, and can propose to continue implementing the Job Creation Law regulations and continue to provide regular reports to the ILO. If this provision in practice is detrimental to workers and trade unions, then this provision can be challenged procedurally with the support of valid evidence.
PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI TAHUN 2003-2021 Siregar, Syahdan Abdul Haris
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.1.18

Abstract

Regional Original Income (PAD) is a source of income that must be maximized in order to improve the welfare of the community through management carried out by local governments. PAD encourages economic growth due to its function as one of the fiscal components of local governments in equitable distribution of regional development and income distribution for local communities that can accelerate economic activities and consumption to increase GRDP. This study aimed to see the effect of local revenue on economic growth in Districts/Cities in Gorontalo Province. Regional original income consisting of regional taxes, regional levies, results of regional wealth management, and other legitimate income. This research used panel data regression analysis with Fixed Effect Model method. According to this study, the result revealed that local taxes, regional wealth management outcome, and other legitimate income have a significant effect on economic growth. Furthermore, the regional levy variable has no significant effect on economic growth of the Districts/Cities in Gorontalo Province during the period 2003 to 2021. Keywords: Regional Original Income, Economic Growth, Fiscal Decentralization