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All Journal Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga. Jurnal Bina Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Maulina, Mutia
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Penyuluhan dan Penilaian Indikator Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Pada Masyarakat di Desa Binaan FK Unimal, Keutapang, Aceh Utara Yuziani, Yuziani; Sawitri, Harvina; Maulina, Mutia; Zubir, Zubir; Z, Khairunnisa; Syafridah, Anita; Surayya, Rahmi; Hafnidar, Hafnidar
Jurnal Bina Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Bina Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Olahraga dan Kesehatan Bina Guna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55081/jbpkm.v4i2.2166

Abstract

Munculnya penyakit yang dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sering dikaitkan dengan prilaku kesehatan masyarakat lokal. Hal ini dapat mencegah dan mengatasi berbagai masalah kesehatan. Pemerintah menggalakkan gerakan PHBS di keluarga dengan sepuluh kriteria, seperti bantuan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan, memberi ASI eksklusif, memantau pertumbuhan balita, menggunakan air bersih, mencuci tangan dengan sabun, memiliki jamban sehat, membasmi nyamuk di rumah, mengonsumsi buah dan sayur setiap hari, beraktivitas fisik rutin, dan menghindari merokok di dalam rumah. Penyuluhan ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi tentang sepuluh prinsip PHBS keluarga yang dapat meningkatkan kesehatan masyarakat. Kegiatan penyuluhan ini dilaksanakan di Keutapang, Kecamatan Lhoksukon, Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Metode pengabdian mengunakan ceramah dan pemberian wawasan langsung kepada masyarakat, dengan penggunaan kuesioner tertutup. Hasil pengabdian telah terlaksananya edukasi dan penilaian indikator PHBS yang menunjukkan bahwa diatas 80% dibidang persalinan oleh tenanga medis, menggunakan air bersih, pentingnya memberikan ASI, menimbang balita setiap bulan, mencuci tangan dengan air dan sabun, kepemilikan jamban sehat, makan buah dan sayur setiap bulan, Namun, dibawah 80% tentang memberantas jentik dirumah sekali seminggu, tidak merokok di dalam rumah dan melakukan aktifitas fisik setiap hari. Pentingnya hasil indikator ini menjadi rekomendasi untuk bidang PHBS yang harus ditingkatkan. Kesimpulan bahwa 7 indikator menunjukkan hasil baik dan 3 indikator kurang baik
Analysis Of Factors And Performance Of Puskesmas In Tb Case Finding In Lhokseumawe City yuziani, yuziani; Uljannah, Annisa; Sawitri, Harvina; Maulina, Mutia; Novalia, Vera; Zara, Noviana
Saintika Medika Vol. 19 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol19.SMUMM2.32113

Abstract

Tuberculosis is still a health problem in Indonesia and the world today. Aceh Province has the highest number of TB cases in Indonesia, and North Aceh district is the number one highest district in Aceh Province. One effort to reduce the morbidity rate caused by TB is TB case detection (Case Detection Rate/CDR) and the success rate of treatment. The high and low rates of TB case discovery are influenced by the performance of all managers of the TB disease control program (P2TB), which all related parties support. This research describes officers' performance finding tuberculosis cases at the Lhokseumawe City Health Center. This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken from the total population, namely all officers responsible for TB at community health centres in Lhokseumawe, totalling 15 officers. The results of this research showed that the dominant gender was 86.7% female officers, 80% D3 education level, 100% good knowledge, 86.7% sufficient motivation of officers, 73.3% good leadership of the head of the community health centre, 86% good training for TB officers, 7%, case detection was 100% good, work period was more than two years 73.3%, and the achievement of TB case discovery was only one health centre that reached the standard. The conclusion from research conducted at the Lhokseumawe City Health Center is that many factors influence officers' performance in case finding.
Co-Authors Hafnidar, Hafnidar Khairunnisa Z novalia, vera Noviana Zara Rahmi Surayya Sawitri, Harvina Syafridah, Anita Uljannah, Annisa Yuziani, Yuziani Zubir, Zubir