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All Journal Majalah Sainstekes Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition
Atmalia, Khafifah Puja
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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The Effect of Counseling with Video Media On Diarrhea Prevention Knowledge: Pre-Experimental Study of the Desa Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang Putri, Shavira Wadya; Ernawati, Kholis; Atmalia, Khafifah Puja; Karidza, Bilqish; Ahmad, Lulu Nuraviah; Triangga, Riyan; Febylia, Nanda
Majalah Sainstekes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v10i1.3407

Abstract

Introduction: Low knowledge of diarrhea prevention is why diarrhea rates are still high in Indonesia. There have been many ways to increase public knowledge related to diarrhea prevention, one of which is by conducting counseling using video media. This study aimed to determine the effect of video media counseling on knowledge of diarrhea prevention: a pre-experimental study in the community of Kresek Village, Tangerang Regency. Methods: Thei  researchi  designi  wasi  pre-experimenti  onei  groupi  pre-test-post-test.i  Thei  populationi  wasi  thei  community in Kampung Nambo, Kresek District, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. The study was conducted in January 2023. Criteria for respondents over 13 years of age. The study sample amounted to 40 people taken by consecutive sampling, which was taken for seven days. The intervention was conducted with education using video media titled "Let's Prevent Diarrhea" (Copyright No EC00202310110). The collected datai  werei  analyzedi  usingi  thei  T-testi  withi  thei  helpi  ofi  SPSSi  versioni  26.0.i  toi  determinei  thei  effecti  ofi  counselingi  withi  videos on increasing respondents' knowledge. Results: The results showed ani  increasei  ini  thei  numberi  ofi  correcti  answersi  toi  questionnaire questions after providing educational videos. Before education with video, the number of respondents with good knowledge was only two people (5%). After counseling, it increased to 37 people (92.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed that the p-value was 0.000. Conclusion: There is an effect of counseling with video media on increasing respondents' knowledge.
Risk Factors of Stunted Children Aged 0-23 Months at Jatibaru Public Health Center Bima, West Nusa Tenggara: A Case Control Study Atmalia, Khafifah Puja; Balfas, Rania Reiza Faris; Aryana, Nurfathonah; Wulandari Hidaya; Putri, Nina Dwi
Archives of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): APGHN Vol. 4 No. 2 May 2025
Publisher : The Indonesian Society of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58427/apghn.4.2.2025.51-61

Abstract

Background: Nutritional status in children under-five profoundly affects linear growth, cognitive development, and long-term disease. Stunting, defined as a child being too short for their age, results from prolonged malnutrition, particularly in the first 1000 days. In West Nusa Tenggara (NTB), stunting prevalence is the fourth highest at 32.7%, with 31.2% affected in Bima. This study aims to compare previous exposure between stunted children and non - stunted children in primary health care settings in Bima. Methods: A case-control study was conducted involving children aged 0–23 months who accessed integrated health services, bring a Maternal and Child Health Book (MCH), and had recorded health data at the Jatibaru Primary Health Center. Children with congenital anomalies were excluded. Maternal and child-related risk factors were assessed through anthropometric measurements (WHO standards) and structured interviews with validated questionnaire. Bivariate analysis (Chi-square, p < 0.25) was followed by multivariate logistic regression (p < 0.05). Result: A total of 124 participants were included (62 cases, 62 controls). Multivariate analysis revealed that maternal factors significantly associated with stunted growth in children were poor nutritional status (AOR 7.519, p = 0.000) and low nutrition knowledge (AOR 6.930, p = 0.000). Among child-related factors, stunted children were significantly associated with low birth weight (AOR 17.013, p = 0.000) and inadequate breastfeeding (AOR 7.434, p = 0.006). Conclusion: The mother’s nutritional status and children’s birth weight are the main risk factors of stunted children. Targeted interventions addressing maternal education and perinatal care are recommended to reduce stunting prevalence.
The Role of Vitamin D in Enchancing Immune System and Preventing Stunting in Pediatric Patients: Literature Review Soleh, Mohamad; Atmalia, Khafifah Puja; Zulfa, Citra Kharisma; Irfan, Muhammad; Tandarto, Kevin
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6040

Abstract

The problem of stunting in Indonesia is a problem that has become a national concern. Stunting is caused by a lack of macro and micro nutrients. Vitamin D is one of the micronutrients that is important for growth in pediatric patients.Objectives of the studyo determine and examine the relationship between vitamin D and the immune system and prevention of stunting in pediatric patientsMethods: Literature searches were obtained through reference sources from Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, EBSCOhost. Inclusion criteria for the literature review were original articles, published in Indonesian and English, and receiving vitamin D therapy. A review of the literature highlights the crucial role of vitamin D in bone metabolism, growth, and immune system regulation, particularly in children. These functions contribute to the prevention of stunting. During pregnancy, vitamin D is essential for immune modulation in the fetus-mother interaction, making it a key regulatory factor. Its non-classical roles include acting as a strong immunomodulator by enhancing antibacterial defenses and regulating T-lymphocytes to reduce inflammation and promote immune tolerance. In the decidua, vitamin D supports innate immunity by enhancing infection response while preventing excessive immune-related inflammation. Current research has explored its potential in reducing the risk of infectious diseases like tuberculosis and in modulating autoimmune conditions. Vitamin D influences immune function beyond its direct role in the primary innate response. Early prevention of stunting requires sufficient intake of both macronutrients and micronutrients. Micronutrients, particularly vitamin D, play a vital role in bone metabolism and contribute to strengthening the body's defense mechanisms, helping to reduce the risk of infectious diseases in children.
Co-Authors Ahmad, Lulu Nuraviah Aryana, Nurfathonah Balfas, Rania Reiza Faris Febylia, Nanda Karidza, Bilqish Muhammad Irfan Nina Dwi Putri Putri, Shavira Wadya Soleh, Mohamad Tandarto, Kevin Triangga, Riyan Wulandari Hidaya Zulfa, Citra Kharisma