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All Journal Majalah Sainstekes Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Karidza, Bilqish
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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The Effect of Counseling with Video Media On Diarrhea Prevention Knowledge: Pre-Experimental Study of the Desa Kresek, Kabupaten Tangerang Putri, Shavira Wadya; Ernawati, Kholis; Atmalia, Khafifah Puja; Karidza, Bilqish; Ahmad, Lulu Nuraviah; Triangga, Riyan; Febylia, Nanda
Majalah Sainstekes Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): JUNI 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v10i1.3407

Abstract

Introduction: Low knowledge of diarrhea prevention is why diarrhea rates are still high in Indonesia. There have been many ways to increase public knowledge related to diarrhea prevention, one of which is by conducting counseling using video media. This study aimed to determine the effect of video media counseling on knowledge of diarrhea prevention: a pre-experimental study in the community of Kresek Village, Tangerang Regency. Methods: Thei  researchi  designi  wasi  pre-experimenti  onei  groupi  pre-test-post-test.i  Thei  populationi  wasi  thei  community in Kampung Nambo, Kresek District, Tangerang Regency, Banten Province. The study was conducted in January 2023. Criteria for respondents over 13 years of age. The study sample amounted to 40 people taken by consecutive sampling, which was taken for seven days. The intervention was conducted with education using video media titled "Let's Prevent Diarrhea" (Copyright No EC00202310110). The collected datai  werei  analyzedi  usingi  thei  T-testi  withi  thei  helpi  ofi  SPSSi  versioni  26.0.i  toi  determinei  thei  effecti  ofi  counselingi  withi  videos on increasing respondents' knowledge. Results: The results showed ani  increasei  ini  thei  numberi  ofi  correcti  answersi  toi  questionnaire questions after providing educational videos. Before education with video, the number of respondents with good knowledge was only two people (5%). After counseling, it increased to 37 people (92.7%). The Wilcoxon test results showed that the p-value was 0.000. Conclusion: There is an effect of counseling with video media on increasing respondents' knowledge.
Pengaruh Suplementasi Probiotik terhadap Luaran Pengobatan Pasien dengan Tuberkulosis Aktif: Sebuah Kajian Sistematis Pake, Indry Agatha Rihi; Abdullah, Hafidz; Fahreza, Lufthi; Suwandi, Jeremiah; Faisal, Zuresh Shafira Sharafina; Karidza, Bilqish; Lazarus, Gilbert
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 75 No 1 (2025): Journal of The Indonesian Medical Association - Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia, Vo
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47830/jinma-vol.75.1-2025-1390

Abstract

Introduction: Tuberculosis, one of the most globally burdensome infectious diseases, poses high mortality and morbidity risks due to the adverse effects of treatment and disease-related complications, resulting in poor treatment adherence. Despite probiotics, treatment supplements containing live bacteria and having known immunomodulatory effects, their impact on tuberculosis therapy remains understudied. Hence, this systematic review aims to explore the effect of probiotic supplementation on the outcomes of active tuberculosis therapy, including but not limited to its effectiveness in improving tuberculosis treatment and host immunity, as well as its adverse events. Method: A systematic review was performed by searching relevant primary clinical studies from PubMed, Embase, Google Scholar, and Clinicaltrials.gov. The included studies were assessed for risk of bias with the Revised Cochrane risk-of-bias tool for randomized trials, and the findings were synthesized qualitatively. Results: A total of five randomized controlled trials involving 926 patients were included in this systematic review. Our findings revealed that Lactobacillus casei probiotic supplementation significantly reduced the incidence and duration of gastrointestinal side effects during tuberculosis therapy, particularly vomiting, decreased appetite, and constipation. Additionally, probiotics displayed the potential to enhance immunity by increasing lymphocyte cell counts, downregulating proinflammatory cytokines, maintaining immunoglobulin A levels in saliva, mitigating oxidative stress in gastrointestinal organs, and ameliorating gut dysbiosis. Conclusion: These results highlight the advantageous impact of probiotics on active tuberculosis therapy outcomes. Further studies involving a more heterogeneous population investigating the adverse effects following probiotics use, and the long-term effects of probiotics supplementation are required to substantiate our findings.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Hafidz Ahmad, Lulu Nuraviah Atmalia, Khafifah Puja Fahreza, Lufthi Faisal, Zuresh Shafira Sharafina Febylia, Nanda Lazarus, Gilbert Pake, Indry Agatha Rihi Putri, Shavira Wadya Suwandi, Jeremiah Triangga, Riyan