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All Journal Urecol Journal. Part B: Economics and Business Prosiding University Research Colloquium
Putra, Dwiki Nardian
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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The Effect of Self-Efficacy on Career Planning in Entrepreneurship of Adolescents Adyanitama, Salsadirafi; Anggunani, Annisa Rizky; Prissianingsih; Yustitia, Amalia Dewi; Putra, Dwiki Nardian; Husna, Aftina Nurul
Urecol Journal. Part B: Economics and Business Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): January-June
Publisher : Konsorsium LPPM Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53017/ujeb.235

Abstract

Entrepreneurship needs to be based on self-efficacy and careful career planning. Self-efficacy is defined as a person's belief about the ability to produce a specified level of performance in influencing their lives. Career planning is an activity or action to achieve career goals in accordance with the career direction that will be pursued including aspects of self-understanding, decision making, exploring, and preparing to enter the world of entrepreneurship. It is hypothesized that self-efficacy, both general self-efficacy and entrepreneurial self-efficacy, influence career planning in the field of entrepreneurship in adolescents. This study aims to test this hypothesis by conducting a survey involving 50 adolescents aged 15-18 years in Magelang. Data collection was carried out through online questioner consisting of the General Self-Efficacy Scale, the Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy Scale, and the Entrepreneurial Career Planning Scale. Data analysis was carried out using Multiple Linear Regression Analysis using SPSS 25. As a result, there is an influence of independent variables both simultaneously and individually on the dependent variable (R = .913; R 2 = .834; F(2, 56) = 140.634; p <.00). The contribution of self-efficacy to career planning in the field of entrepreneurship is quite high, namely 83.4% indicating the importance of this variable. It is suggested that schools develop entrepreneurship education programs that strengthen skills, but also the self-efficacy so that adolescents has confidence in their capability to do entrepreneurship.
The Construction of Smoking Addiction Scale in Adolescents Putra, Dwiki Nardian; Wakhidah, Sofiyyatuw; Briliani, Afifah Tiara; Pramesti, Afifah Dwi; Saputra, Anas Adha; Kusuma,, Icha Putri; Husna, Aftina Nurul
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

The purpose and benefits of this research is to develop an instrument used to measurepsychological attributes and it is hoped that this scale can be used for further research.Addiction is a form of psychological dependence between a person and a stimulus, whichis usually not always an object or substance. There are two aspects in this scale, namelythe psychological aspect and the physical aspect. The stages of Scale Development startfrom setting the measurement objectives, confirming the measuring area, andpsychometric testing. Furthermore, item writing includes the selection of the stimulusformat, the selection of the response format, the writing of items: rules, item testing. Thenthe psychometric test. The subjects of this study consisted of 53 male adolescentrespondents who smoked and were aged 13-19 years old, domiciled in the City/Regency ofMagelang. The way to collect this research data is through an online survey. The resultsof the content validity test by referring to the Aiken's V formula with a V value of 0.9, thereare 9 items that are good because the results have reached 0.9. And as many as 20 itemsthat must be revised because V is close to 0.9. Based on the results of the reliability test,Cronbach's alpha was 0.957, which means the item is very good. The smoking addictionscale in adolescents was developed and produced 60 items, then a reliability test wascarried out using SPSS statistic 22 software so that the final result of this scale was thatthere were 20 items that could represent the construct being measured.
Co-Authors Adyanitama, Salsadirafi Aftina Nurul Husna Anggunani, Annisa Rizky Briliani, Afifah Tiara Kusuma,, Icha Putri Pramesti, Afifah Dwi Prissianingsih Saputra, Anas Adha Wakhidah, Sofiyyatuw Yustitia, Amalia Dewi