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Gambaran Status Gizi pada Anak Down Syndrome di Samarinda Sarita, Nadia Rahma; Danial; Muhyi, Annisa
Jurnal Medika : Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Medika Karya Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : ITKES Wiyata Husada Samarinda

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Abstract

Down Syndrome (DS) is a congenital disorder that occurs during fetal development caused by non-disjunction chromosome 21 or trisomy 21. One of the health problems faced by DS children is nutritional status. This study aims to describe the nutritional status of children with Down syndrome in Samarinda. This study used a descriptive observational design with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out in February 2023 at Persatuan Orang Tua dengan Anak Down Syndrome (POTADS). The primary data were obtained through written interviews with the child's companion and measurements of length or height and weight in DS children. Samples were collected with accidental sampling method and obtained 30 samples. The results showed that the age of DS children with good nutritional status was mostly found in the group aged ≥ 1 – 3 years (16.7%). The gender of DS children with good nutritional status was mostly found in males (36.7%). The mother's education level of DS children with good nutritional status was mostly found in high school (23.3%). It was found that the most family income level of DS children with good nutritional status was ≤ UMK (33.3%). Keywords: Down Syndrome, children, nutritional status.
Identification of Aedes sp. Mosquito Larvae in Ovitrap in Gunung Kelua Village, Samarinda Ulu District, Samarinda, East Kalimantan: Identifikasi Larva Nyamuk Aedes sp. pada Ovitrap di Kelurahan Gunung Kelua, Kecamatan Samarinda Ulu, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur Nova, Dewa Made Rama; Pratiwi, Melynda Dyah; Qhuzairi, Muhammad Rezwan; Sarita, Nadia Rahma; Mapalidara , Alfina; Zahrah, Asma’ Thufailah; Bahar, Gita Wahyuni; Sinaga, Panuturi Ratih Elizabeth Thresna; Riananda , Meidya Rizqi; Paramita, Swandari
Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Riseta Naturafarm
Publisher : B-Creta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70392/jrn.v2i1.1220

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) poses significant public health concerns in Indonesia, primarily transmitted through Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes. Between January-November 2024, 70 DHF cases (average 6/month) were reported at Puskesmas Juanda that indicates the necessity for targeted interventions, such as ovitrap usage, to control dengue transmission in vulnerable areas. This cross-sectional observational study aimed to identify Aedes sp. larvae in ovitraps in Gunung Kelua, Samarinda.  The data were obtained from primary data by employing 40 ovitraps indoors and outdoors, picked on day-7 then examined under the microscope, and the secondary data from the 2024 DHF case reports in Puskesmas Juanda. The results showed that 73 (85.88%) Aedes sp. larvae in DHF patients’houses and 12 (14.12%) in non-DHF houses, predominantly in RT 17. Larvae were mostly found outdoors. No Aedes sp. eggs or non-Aedes larvae were detected. The study concludes that a total of 73 (85.88%) Aedes sp. larvae were found in the homes of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) patients, 12 (14.12%) Aedes sp. larvae were discovered in non-DHF patients' homes. The highest number of Aedes sp. larvae in both DHF and non-DHF patients' homes were in RT 17. No Aedes sp. eggs were found in ovitraps. No eggs or larvae of other mosquito species besides Aedes sp. were detected.