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All Journal Jurnal EMT KITA Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Munthe, Mona Ratu
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other

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Resiproritas Antar Petani dalam Tradisi Alap Ari Turun Tanam dan Panen Padi di Desa Terang Bulan Kecamatan Aek Natas Munthe, Mona Ratu; Amal, Bakhrul Khair
Jurnal EMT KITA Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET) - Lembaga KITA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/emt.v8i1.1931

Abstract

Reciprocity refers to an exchange system carried out using reciprocal relationships. This research aims to describe and analyze exchanges between farmers in the alap ari tradition. The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach. This research is in Terang Bulan Village, Aek Natas District. Data collection techniques are through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results of the research show that the exchange patterns that occur between farmers using a reciprocity system are comparable and negative. Farmers use a system of exchange of services and money, where the exchange system carried out by farmers is a tradition that has existed for a long time which means working together and helping each other in completing all the work in the farmer's rice fields, basically, this tradition is called alap ari is referred to as proportional reciprocity which is an activity that simplifies, speeds up and eases all the work of farmers. Meanwhile, negative reciprocity is the existence of a wage system, so the tradition of helping voluntarily has begun to be abandoned by farmers in the village. So, researchers are interested in seeing the reasons why farmers switch to using money or a wage system to complete all their work in the fields
Kepemimpinan Dalam Tradisi Batak Ugamo Malim Desa Binjai Kecamatan Medan Denai Kota Medan Sumatera Utara Angga, Angga; Munthe, Mona Ratu; Sari, Putri Amelia; Supsiloani, Supsiloani; Rambe, Tappil
EDU SOCIETY: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN, ILMU SOSIAL DAN PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Februari-Mei 2025
Publisher : Association of Islamic Education Managers (Permapendis) Indonesia, North Sumatra Province

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/edu.v5i1.940

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk melihat bagaiamana kepimimpinan dalam tradisi batak Ugamo Malim . Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Penelitian ini dilakukan di desa Binjai Kecamatan Medan Denai Kota Medan Sumatera Utara dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data yaitu melalui obeservasi, wawancara mendalam dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan parmalim dibagi menjadi dua bagian yaitu pengurus pusat yang dilaksanakan pada riual wajib seperti Upacara Siahalima & Sipahasada. dan pengurus cabang yang dilaksanakan pada saat upacara mararisabtu, mangan na paet, dan manganggir. Tujuannya supaya mengatur segala hal yang berhubungan dengan kegiatan ritual maupun non ritual.
Co-Authors Angga Angga Bakhrul Khair Amal, Bakhrul Khair Sari, Putri Amelia Supsiloani Tappil Rambe