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All Journal Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research & Engagement SASI
Ramadhani, Sri Indah
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Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Community Empowerment Through Integrated Cattle Farming in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province Ramli, Armia; Ramadhani, Sri Indah; Harahap, Reiki Nauli; Nasruddin, Nasruddin; Khusrizal, Khusrizal; Nazaruddin, M; Putranto, Nurseno Dwi
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v4i2.3324

Abstract

Community empowerment is the responsibility of all parties as mandated by the law. The private sector must do some programs that benefit and positively impact all its surroundings. PT Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE) North Sumatra Offshore (NSO), which operates in Aceh, has done a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program by empowering the community through integrated cattle farming in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province. This program will be carried out by assisting with as many as twenty-two cattle and assistance to farmers for five months in 2022. Cattle assistance was provided for eleven Gampong (villages) through the Forum Geuchik (village heads) of Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. This program is well implemented, marked by success in fattening and profits between Rp2.500.000 to Rp4.000.000 per head of cattle within five months of rearing. Integrated livestock can develop into a Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). This program allows for replication to various areas around the community development area by PT Pertamina Hulu Energi (NSO)
Legal Certainty in International Franchising: A Comparative Study between Indonesia and Singapore Iman, Aini Nurul; Asiah, Nur; Lasabuda, Safa Nabila; Ramadhani, Sri Indah
SASI Volume 31 Issue 3, September 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v31i3.3039

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid expansion of international franchises into Indonesia creates complex legal dynamics, especially when foreign entities from developed countries such as Singapore face protectionist regulations in developing countries. One of the central issues that reflects this tension is the policy of limiting the number of foreign franchise outlets to a maximum of 250 outlets. These policies create ambiguity in legal norms, threaten legal certainty, and create potential conflicts between domestic market protections and international commitments within the global trade framework.Purposes of the Research: This study aims to examine and analyze legal certainty in cross-border franchise agreements, focusing on the comparison of the legal system between Indonesia and Singapore.Methods of the Research: Normative juridical approaches and comparative methods are used to explore differences in legal structures, the principle of freedom of contract, and the role of the state in regulating franchise schemes in both jurisdictions.Results of the Research: This study found that Singapore, with its minimalist common law approach, provides a high degree of contractual flexibility for business actors. On the contrary, the Indonesian legal system tends to be interventionist but does not fully guarantee legal certainty due to ambiguity of norms and overlapping regulations. Therefore, this study recommends the importance of harmonization of cross-border regulations in supporting the legal certainty of international franchise agreements.
Community Empowerment Through Integrated Cattle Farming in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province Ramli, Armia; Ramadhani, Sri Indah; Harahap, Reiki Nauli; Nasruddin, Nasruddin; Khusrizal, Khusrizal; Nazaruddin, M; Putranto, Nurseno Dwi
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v4i2.3324

Abstract

Community empowerment is the responsibility of all parties as mandated by the law. The private sector must do some programs that benefit and positively impact all its surroundings. PT Pertamina Hulu Energi (PHE) North Sumatra Offshore (NSO), which operates in Aceh, has done a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program by empowering the community through integrated cattle farming in Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City, Aceh Province. This program will be carried out by assisting with as many as twenty-two cattle and assistance to farmers for five months in 2022. Cattle assistance was provided for eleven Gampong (villages) through the Forum Geuchik (village heads) of Muara Satu District, Lhokseumawe City. This program is well implemented, marked by success in fattening and profits between Rp2.500.000 to Rp4.000.000 per head of cattle within five months of rearing. Integrated livestock can develop into a Village Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). This program allows for replication to various areas around the community development area by PT Pertamina Hulu Energi (NSO)
Co-Authors Harahap, Reiki Nauli Iman, Aini Nurul Khusrizal Khusrizal Lasabuda, Safa Nabila Nasruddin Nasruddin Nur Asiah Putranto, Nurseno Dwi Ramli, Armia