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Indonesian Women in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) (1988–2018): A Lexicographic Corpus: A Corpus Lexicography Febrina, Ria; Suhandano; Sutrisno, Adi
Jurnal Arbitrer Vol. 11 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.11.3.297-313.2024

Indonesian women have undergone significant changes over time, as reflected in the vocabulary of the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI). This study aims to describe the representation of Indonesian women in the KBBI and to explain the development of their social and cultural lives over 30 years (1988–2018). The research employs a descriptive-qualitative approach by collecting data through the extraction of entries, definitions, compound words, and proverbs containing the terms “perempuan” (woman) and “wanita” (lady) from two printed editions of the KBBI: the first edition (1988) and the fifth edition (2018). Data analysis was conducted using Sketch Engine to analyze 1,381,578 tokens, and the findings revealed 1,148 collocations and concordances related to the terms “perempuan” and “wanita.” The results indicate that the study of Indonesian women within a linguistic corpus offers insights into their contributions over 30 years across various fields such as religion, military, economy, journalism, health, politics, arts and culture, and beauty. Through corpus-lexicography studies, the portrayal of Indonesian women in the dictionary has challenged patriarchal views that traditionally positioned women as inferior to men. This research highlights the importance of recognizing the representation of women in the social dynamics of Indonesian society. It offers a significant contribution to the broader field of Indonesia lexicography studies by examining how women are represented in dictionary entries.

Leksikon Jajanan Pasar Jawa Barat: Kajian Etnosemantik Maulana Ghufar, Ahmad; Suhandano
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Local street foods are closely related to their cultural roots, thus the names of the food resemble their cultural identity. It is assumed that every name may have some background knowledge from its origin. This study aims to obtain an extensive description and classification of the lingual unit from West Java’s street foods. This research is an anthropological linguistic study using a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnosemantic approach. The result of this study shows 17 lingual unit data in the form of words, such as acronyms and original Sundanese words. Ten data were found in the form of attributive endocentric phrases which were classified into four parts. Those four parts are attributive phrases based on processing methods, regional origin, basic ingredients, and processed forms.

Basic Clause Structure in Sikka Radjalewa, Cosmas; Suhandano
SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): SPHOTA: Jurnal Linguistik dan Sastra
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa Asing (FBA) Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36733/sphota.v17i1.9480

This study aims to describe the basic clause structure in Sikka and identify the syntactic implications of the basic clause structure in Sikka. The primary data of the study were obtained from fieldwork interviews with two Sikka native speakers in Koting C village and Kokowahor village, online correspondence with one Sikka speaker, and introspection. The secondary data was taken from written texts in Sikka. The data were analyzed using transitivity alternation and work order pattern as the primary theoretical framework in this study. The result shows that Sikka has three types of basic clause structures distinguished by verb type (transitivity) and the number of core arguments involved in a clause (valency). The first basic clause type in Sikka is the intransitive clause (IC). ICs are clauses with one core argument (S). The second type is the transitive clause (TC). TC is a clause with two core arguments (A and O). The third type is the ditransitive clause (DC), which has three core arguments (A, PO, and SO. The predicate in DC can be a typical ditransitive verb or a serial verb construction (SVC). The results of basic clause structure identification in Sikka shed light on typological claims such as voice alternation and valency-changing mechanisms that distinguish languages in Eastern Indonesia from languages in Western Indonesia.

KONTESTASI BAHASA PADA PAPAN NAMA USAHA DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG Renita Sekar Lupito; Suhandano
BASASTRA: JURNAL KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): BASASTRA: JURNAL KAJIAN BAHASA DAN SASTRA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni, Universitas Negeri Medan

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The use of Indonesian, regional languages and foreign languages on business signs in Bandar Lampung shows language contestation. This language contest involves 14 languages, of these 14 languages there are languages that are dominant and those that are not. This research aims to map and analyze language distribution and describe language contestation through language use patterns that appear on business signboards. The observation method using photography techniques was used to collect data. A total of 300 photos of business nameplates along the main roads in 4 sub-districts (Teluk Betung Selatan, Teluk Betung Timur, Teluk Betung Utara, and Teluk Betung Barat) were taken as research objects. First, the data is grouped based on the pattern (monolingual, bilingual, and multilingual) then the grouped patterns are analyzed based on the type of business. Second, we look at the use of Lampung language for types of business. Research findings show that Indonesian is more dominant than other languages in monolingual and bilingual patterns, while in multilingual patterns Indonesian takes precedence over English. For the Lampung language, although it only appears on a handful of business boards, local identity still appears, especially in typical food and clothing businesses and in the names of tourist attractions. The social implication of this research is that the people of Lampung still have the awareness to preserve and reflect Lampung's cultural identity through the businesses they build.

TINDAK TUTUR DIREKTIF DALAM WACANA JUAL BELI ONLINE DI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK @WARDAHOFFICIAL Rahman, Rr. Balqis Alyamayadita; Suhandano
Stilistika : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Stilistika: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Seni
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Indonesia dan Daerah Universitas PGRI Mahadewa Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59672/stilistika.v13i2.4642

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan strategi tindak tutur jual beli oleh host live saat sesi live streaming di akun Tiktok @wardahofficial. Data primer penelitian ini berupa tuturan lisan yang host live saat sesi live streaming. Pengambilan data dilakukan pada Sabtu, 10 Oktober 2024, jam 20.00--22.00. Data tersebut dikumpulkan menggunakan metode simak, rekam layar dan tangkap layar. Data tersebut kemudian dianalisis dengan pendekatan pragmatik dan disajikan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya 386 bentuk tindak tutur direktif, yaitu memerintah, meminta, menasihati, menawarkan, mengajak, menyarankan, menganjurkan, memperingatkan, mendesak, melarang, dan memperbolehkan. Bentuk tuturan direktif yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah menyarankan karena host live harus dapat membantu dan meyakinkan pembeli untuk check out dan payment produk. Dari 386 bentuk tindak tutur, terdapat dua strategi yang digunakan, yaitu (1) implisit, langsung, literal, tersirat, serta (2) implisit, langsung, literal, tersurat yang paling banyak digunakan karena proses jual beli tersebut dilakukan secara online dengan keterbatasan waktu sehingga membutuhkan keefektivan waktu untuk berinteraksi secara jelas, mudah dipahami, serta menghindari kesalahpahaman.

Leksikon Jajanan Pasar Jawa Barat: Kajian Etnosemantik Maulana Ghufar, Ahmad; Suhandano
Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra (KABASTRA)
Publisher : UPA Bahasa Universitas Tidar And HISKI Kedu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/kabastra.v2i1.42

Local street foods are closely related to their cultural roots, thus the names of the food resemble their cultural identity. It is assumed that every name may have some background knowledge from its origin. This study aims to obtain an extensive description and classification of the lingual unit from West Java’s street foods. This research is an anthropological linguistic study using a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnosemantic approach. The result of this study shows 17 lingual unit data in the form of words, such as acronyms and original Sundanese words. Ten data were found in the form of attributive endocentric phrases which were classified into four parts. Those four parts are attributive phrases based on processing methods, regional origin, basic ingredients, and processed forms.

Dogs in Batak Simalungun and English Proverbs Malau, Putri Pridani; Suhandano
LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

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This article discusses dog metaphors in Batak Simalungun (BS) and English (ENG) proverbs. This study aims to identify the meaning features and interpret the perception of the people who speak both languages towards dogs reflected in their proverbs. The research used a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected from two sources, namely written sources and oral sources. The data were analyzed with an anthropological linguistic approach, namely looking at the meaning features of dogs in both languages and interpreting them in the cultural context of the speakers. The results show that the dominating dog meaning feature in the proverbs of both languages is the nature of dogs. The meaning feature found in BS proverbs is only one meaning feature, which is about dog behavior. The dog meaning features in ENG proverbs have six meaning features, including dog traits (i.e., behavior, size, quality, and condition), body parts, position, age, dog day, and love for dogs. The things that influence the differences in the meaning features of dogs in the proverbs of the two languages consist of the speakers' environmental factors and social factors. The similarity of perception towards dogs in the culture of BS speakers and ENG speakers is the position of dogs, which are referred to as human friends and pets.

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