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Factors Associated with Musculoskeletal Disorders Complaints of Medan Selayang Laundry Workers Ginting, Johannes Bastira; Telaumbanua, Andika Syahputra; Siregar, Santy Deasy; Suci, Tri
Miracle Journal of Public Health Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Miracle Journal of Public Health (MJPH)
Publisher : Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36566/mjph.v7i2.381

Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints are often experienced by informal sector workers, including laundry workers, due to non-ergonomic work activities. This study evaluates the factors associated with MSD complaints among the Medan Selayang Sub-district laundry workers. The research design used a cross-sectional approach with 68 laundry workers as samples selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Nordic Body Map questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-Square test and multiple logistic regression to identify significant risk factors. The results showed that age (p=0.000), gender (p=0.045), tenure (p=0.002), and length of service (p=0.000) had a significant association with MSD complaints, while body mass index (BMI) showed no significant association (p=0.822). Multivariate analysis identified length of work as the most influential factor in MSD complaints with an Exp(B) value of 198.113. Recommendations include implementing occupational health and safety programs focused on high-risk workers, counseling on ergonomics, and setting policies related to work duration. These efforts are expected to reduce MSD complaints and improve the welfare of laundry workers.

Factors associated with self-medication practices of primary dysmenorrhea among students Sembiring, Ernesta Br.; Siburian , Friska Lasro Yanti; Suci, Tri; Ginting, Astriani Natalia Br
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.6777

Self-medication and home remedies are the most frequently used methods to relieve menstrual discomfort among female college students. The practice of self-medication varies among adolescent female students. Therefore, this study aimed to observe and analyze the factors associated with the practice of self-medication for primary dysmenorrhea among university students.This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 207 female health students from Universitas Prima Indonesia. The sample was obtained through a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (chi-square and Fisher's exact test), and multivariate analysis (logistic regression). The prevalence of self-medication was reported to be 36.7%. Several factors were found to be associated with self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea among students, namely menstrual cycle (p<0.001, OR: 3.27, 95% CI 1.75-6.10), duration of pain during menstruation (p<0.001 OR: 3.85, 95% CI 2.10-7.07), and severity of pain (p=0.009 OR: 2.21, 95% CI 1.24-3.93). In contrast, age (p=0.316), academic year (p=0.889), family history (p=0.470), age at menarche (p=0.223), and menstrual duration (p=0.552) did not show a statistically significant association with self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea. The dominant factor influencing self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea was pain duration. Notably, self-medication with medications was found to be relatively low among health students with primary dysmenorrhea. Therefore, educational programs that address the limitations of self-medication with drugs need to be implemented effectively.

Factors influencing self-medication behaviour among non-health science students at Universitas Prima Indonesia Damanik, Dedech M. Sari; Siregar, Nur Aini; Paulina, Roslina; Suci, Tri; Ginting, Astriani Natalia Br
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.6784

Self-medication, defined as the use of medication without a prescription or professional guidance, is a global phenomenon with significant implications for both individual and public health. This behaviour is frequently motivated by the desire to alleviate minor ailments, avoid healthcare costs, or circumvent lengthy consultation waiting times. While it can constitute a component of responsible self-care, self-medication also carries risks such as adverse drug reactions, drug interactions, antibiotic resistance, and the potential for misuse. This research aimed to analyse the factors associated with self-medication behaviour among non-healthcare students at Universitas Prima Indonesia. The study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected via an online questionnaire distributed to 188 undergraduate students from the Faculty of Economics at Universitas Prima Indonesia, selected using simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were gender, knowledge of self-medication, peer recommendations, and academic stress, while the dependent variable was self-medication behaviour. Data analysis involved univariate statistics to describe the characteristics of each variable and bivariate analysis using the Chi-squared test to examine the relationships between variables. The results indicated that knowledge (OR=3.230; p=0.000), peer recommendations (OR=2.046; p=0.000), and academic stress (OR=1.552; p=0.002) were significantly associated with self-medication, whereas gender was not (p=0.126). It can be concluded that a lack of knowledge, peer influence, and academic stress increase the risk of self-medication. Educational interventions and mental health support are necessary to reduce unsafe self-medication practices.

Analysis Of Nursing Service Quality Strategy Indicators On The Perception Of Satisfaction Of Inpatients At Royal Prima Medan Hospital Suci, Tri; Sari Mutia, Maya; Stefanie Sinaga, Cindy
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): May 2025 ( Indonesia - Iraq - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v5i1.379

In conditions of tight competition, the main thing that hospitals need to prioritize is a strategy to improve the quality of service to their patients. The quality of nursing services indicates the quality of health services. Nurses determine the image of health service institutions in society. This research aims to analyze indicators of nursing service quality strategies on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The population in this study was inpatients at RSU Royal Prima from January 2024 to February 2024, totaling 300 patients. The sampling technique in this research used an accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 300 patients. Data analysis used SEM and SPSS, including univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The research results showed that the majority of respondents in this study were 31-40 years old, 137 (45.7%); the majority were female, 215 (71.7%); and had a PT (higher education) education, 157 (52.3%). There is an influence of the reliability service quality strategy indicator on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan, there is an influence of the responsiveness service quality strategy indicator on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan, there is an influence of the assurance service quality strategy indicator on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan, there is an influence of the empathy service quality strategy indicator on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan, there is an influence of the tangible service quality strategy indicator on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan, Service quality strategy indicator variable The most influential influence on the perception of satisfaction of inpatients at RSU Royal Prima Medan is the reliability service quality strategy indicator variable.

Analysis of Risk Factors for Obesity Incidence at Johar Baru Community Health Center, Central Jakarta Ginting, Johannes Bastira; Suci, Tri
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/htj.v11i1.1481

Background: Obesity is a major contributor to degenerative diseases and continues to show high prevalence. Identifying key risk factors is essential for targeted intervention. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the dominant risk factors for obesity at the Johar Baru Community Health Center, Central Jakarta. Methods: An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted using secondary data. From a population of 102,647 individuals, 72,680 were included through total sampling. Data were analyzed using Chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression (enter method) with a significance level of 0.05. Results: Bivariate analysis showed that gender, lack of physical activity, high sugar and fat consumption, and low fruit and vegetable intake were significantly associated with obesity (p </ 0.05). Multivariate analysis identified gender as the strongest risk factor (OR = 12.912; p = 0.000). Conclusion: Gender, physical inactivity, excessive sugar and fat intake, and inadequate fruit and vegetable consumption were significantly linked to obesity. Gender emerged as the most dominant factor. These findings support the development of targeted interventions focusing on promoting balanced diets, regular physical activity, and awareness of dietary fat types to address obesity at the community level.

Factors associated with self-medication practices of primary dysmenorrhea among students Sembiring, Ernesta Br.; Siburian , Friska Lasro Yanti; Suci, Tri; Ginting, Astriani Natalia Br
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.6777

Self-medication and home remedies are the most frequently used methods to relieve menstrual discomfort among female college students. The practice of self-medication varies among adolescent female students. Therefore, this study aimed to observe and analyze the factors associated with the practice of self-medication for primary dysmenorrhea among university students.This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 207 female health students from Universitas Prima Indonesia. The sample was obtained through a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis included univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (chi-square and Fisher's exact test), and multivariate analysis (logistic regression). The prevalence of self-medication was reported to be 36.7%. Several factors were found to be associated with self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea among students, namely menstrual cycle (p<0.001, OR: 3.27, 95% CI 1.75-6.10), duration of pain during menstruation (p<0.001 OR: 3.85, 95% CI 2.10-7.07), and severity of pain (p=0.009 OR: 2.21, 95% CI 1.24-3.93). In contrast, age (p=0.316), academic year (p=0.889), family history (p=0.470), age at menarche (p=0.223), and menstrual duration (p=0.552) did not show a statistically significant association with self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea. The dominant factor influencing self-medication practices for primary dysmenorrhea was pain duration. Notably, self-medication with medications was found to be relatively low among health students with primary dysmenorrhea. Therefore, educational programs that address the limitations of self-medication with drugs need to be implemented effectively.

Factors influencing self-medication behaviour among non-health science students at Universitas Prima Indonesia Damanik, Dedech M. Sari; Siregar, Nur Aini; Paulina, Roslina; Suci, Tri; Ginting, Astriani Natalia Br
Buletin Kedokteran & Kesehatan Prima Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi, dan Ilmu Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bkkp.v4i1.6784

Self-medication, defined as the use of medication without a prescription or professional guidance, is a global phenomenon with significant implications for both individual and public health. This behaviour is frequently motivated by the desire to alleviate minor ailments, avoid healthcare costs, or circumvent lengthy consultation waiting times. While it can constitute a component of responsible self-care, self-medication also carries risks such as adverse drug reactions, drug interactions, antibiotic resistance, and the potential for misuse. This research aimed to analyse the factors associated with self-medication behaviour among non-healthcare students at Universitas Prima Indonesia. The study employed an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected via an online questionnaire distributed to 188 undergraduate students from the Faculty of Economics at Universitas Prima Indonesia, selected using simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were gender, knowledge of self-medication, peer recommendations, and academic stress, while the dependent variable was self-medication behaviour. Data analysis involved univariate statistics to describe the characteristics of each variable and bivariate analysis using the Chi-squared test to examine the relationships between variables. The results indicated that knowledge (OR=3.230; p=0.000), peer recommendations (OR=2.046; p=0.000), and academic stress (OR=1.552; p=0.002) were significantly associated with self-medication, whereas gender was not (p=0.126). It can be concluded that a lack of knowledge, peer influence, and academic stress increase the risk of self-medication. Educational interventions and mental health support are necessary to reduce unsafe self-medication practices.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN BUANG AIR BESAR SEMBARANGAN (BABS) DI DESA KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU TAHUN 2023 Ginting, Johannes Bastira; -, Hariani; Siagian, Masryna; -, Hartono; Suci, Tri
Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Maternitas Kebidanan
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jumkep.v9i1.5555

Environmental sanitation encompasses housing, sewage disposal, and clean water supply, all crucial to health. A healthy environment sustains the ecosystem, while a poor one leads to sanitation issues and disease spread. The STBM program in Indonesia aims to empower communities to reduce open defecation, though challenges in improving sanitation access persist. This study explores the factors influencing open defecation and provides recommendations for enhancing sanitation and environmental health. The research, conducted in Kampung Dalam Village, Bilah Hulu Sub-district, Labuhan Batu Regency, North Sumatra, began in January 2023. An initial survey found that 96 households lacked healthy latrines. The study used a quantitative cross-sectional design with a sample of 50 households, determined using the Lameshow formula and selected through Simple Random Sampling (SRS). Independent variables included knowledge, attitude, economic status, and facilities (healthy restrooms), while the dependent variable was open defecation behavior. Data collection involved questionnaires and direct interviews with respondents, analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods and the Chi-Square test with a 95% confidence level. The Chi-Square test results showed significant relationships between open defecation behavior and knowledge (p=0.019), attitude (p=0.001), economic status (p=0.009), and facilities (p=0.002) with p-values ≤ 0.05. The study concluded that while knowledge and attitude are linked to open defecation behavior, they do not always directly influence it, suggesting other factors like environment and facilities also play a role. Lower economic status was more often associated with open defecation, and better facilities and access contributed to reduced open defecation behavior.

PENGARUH FAKTOR USIA, INDEKS MASSA TUBUH, DAN KADAR GULA DARAH TERHADAP KEJADIAN PENYAKIT DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Suci, Tri; Ginting, Johannes Bastira
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v6i2.3693

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable and chronic disease; this disease is also generally very closely related to people who are elderly and female. This study aims to determine the effect of age, body mass index, and blood sugar levels on the incidence of type 2 DM. The population of this study was 55,372, which was obtained from secondary data from the offline surveillance form SIPTM (Non-Communicable Disease Information System), Johar Baru Health Center, South Jakarta, 2020; the sample used total sampling. Data analysis using SPSS Ver.25, with bivariate (Chi-Square test) and multivariate (Logistic Regression Enter Method) analysis. The Chi-Square test results showed that the variables of age, body mass index, and blood sugar levels had an association with the incidence of Type 2 DM with a p-value <0.05. The multivariate test results showed that the most influential variable was the blood sugar level variable, with a p-value of 0.00, with OR = 93,302. This means that people with abnormal blood sugar levels have a 93,302 times chance of developing Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus compared to people with normal blood sugar levels. Therefore, the most effective preventive measure for this disease is maintaining blood sugar levels in a normal state to avoid the incidence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, namely by diligently checking blood sugar levels and maintaining a healthy diet and life.

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI EFEKTIFITAS PENANGANAN KELUHAN PASIEN BPJS RAWAT INAP DI RSU ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN Ginting, Johannes Bastira; Suci, Tri; Purba, Mei
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Edisi Januari
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v8i1.4752

Kepuasan pelayanan kesehatan tidak dapat dinilai secara subjektif, ketidakpuasan akan diutarakan melalui keluhan baik lisan maupun tulisan baik dari pelanggan internal maupun eksternal. Penanganan keluhan yang baik merupakan salah satu strategi dalam meningkatkan pelayanan dan mempertahankan hubungan jangka panjang dengan para pelanggan. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempegaruhi efektivitas penanganan keluhan pasien. Jenis penelitian mix method, kombinasi metode kuantitatif (deskriptif cross-sectional) dan kualitatif dilakukan di RS Royal Prima Medan Desember Tahun 2022. Populasi rata-rata jumlah pasien rawat inap 3 bulan terakhir sebanyak 1.653 pasien. Penentuan sampel Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) ditetapkan sebanyak 200 responden dengan pendekatan purposive sampling. Analisis data kualitatif menggunakan model Miles and Huberman terdiri dari data reduction, display, conclusion drawing/verification. Data kuantitatif analisis univariat, bivariat (Chi-Square) dan Multivariate (regresi linear berganda metode enter) tingkat CI sebesar 0.05. Penelitian telah mendapatkan etik clearence dari komisi etik UNPRI dengan No. 042/KEPK/UNPRI/XII/2022. Hasil penelitian, mayoritas responden berusia ≥ 41 tahun sebanyak 95 pasien (47,5%), berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 116 orang (58%), dan berpendidikan tinggi sebanyak 144 orang (72%). Hasil uji bivariat (Chi-Square) keempat variabel bebas (emphati, kecepatan, kewajaran, kemudahan) secara singnifikan memiliki hubungan dengan efektifitas penanganan keluhan pasien dengan p-value ≤ 0.05. Analisa multivariat, variabel yang paling berpengaruh adalah variabel kemudahan dengan p-value 0.00 dan besar OR 18.593. Kesimpulan variabel yang paling berpegaruh adalah variabel kemudahan pasien dalam penyampaian keluhan dan didukung oleh emphaty petugas dalam menerima keluhan dan kecepatan petugas di dalam menanggapi dan memberikan solusi yang tepat kepada pasien RS Royal Prima Medan

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