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Determinants of Production, International Trade Price Index (IHPI) and the Rupiah Exchange Rate on Indonesian Palm Oil Exports in 2007-2021 Azzahra, Lailatul Maulida; Dzuriyah, Tsaniyatul; Rahati, Yeni Ayu; Andni, Riyan; Muttaqin, Ibnu; Johanna, Anne; Avinash, Buschhaus; Bevoor, Bevoor
Journal International Dakwah and Communication Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Hikmah Pariangan Batusangkar, West Sumatra, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55849/jidc.v3i2.407

Abstract

This research is motivated by the export of palm oil from Indonesia to Malaysia where there are inconsistencies in the determinants that affect the value of exports which can be seen from the number of production levels, the international trade price index (IHPI) and the rupiah exchange rate. speed. This shows the need for research. more about palm oil exports. In this study aims to determine, analyze, explain the influence of Indonesian palm oil exports to Malaysia. The type of research used is quantitative research supplemented by data for the period 2007 to 2021 sourced from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data analysis technique used in this study is the Multiple Regression test which includes the Classical Assumption Test, and the Hypothesis Test. The results of the two tests show that in terms of production volume, the International Trade Price Index (IHPI) tends to be positive and not significant, while the rupiah exchange rate tends to be negative and not significant. This means that Indonesian palm oil exports to Malaysia have increased and decreased unbalanced, so these export activities require a strategy that can emphasize export figures by providing information to domestic and foreign investors, both private and government agencies, to pay more attention to several governments.  
The Effectiveness of Poverty Alleviation in Increasing Economic Development in Kudus Regency Azzahra, Lailatul Maulida; Hakim, M. Arif; Rahmawati, Yuliana Dewi
Miftah : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Pondok Pesantren Sunan Bonang Tuban

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61231/miftah.v1i2.136

Abstract

This research is motivated by the relationship between poverty alleviation and economic development in Kudus Regency. Kudus Regency has very significant challenges to high poverty and economic disparities in the Kudus Regency area from 2021 to 2022. This study aims to analyze or find out the effectiveness of poverty alleviation efforts that have been carried out by the Kudus Regency government in the context of improving the economy. The research method used was a qualitative descriptive analysis method by obtaining data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The data was used to analyze the effectiveness of poverty alleviation efforts, the amount of poverty, and the factors that cause poverty in Kudus Regency. The research illustrates that poverty in Kudus Regency is caused by factors such as lack of skills or expertise, people's mindset is too stagnant towards work, consumptive behavior, and low production productivity. Poverty alleviation efforts that have been carried out by the Kudus Regency government through programs including UMKM, village funds per sub-district, and the SDGs program which have a positive impact on reducing poverty and can improve the welfare of the people of Kudus Regency so that the relationship with economic development and poverty alleviation certainly requires an approach comprehensive.