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All Journal JIE (Journal of Islamic Education) Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Journal of Islamic Education
Amin Putri, Rokhmatul Khoiro
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Religion Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Konsep Essensialisme Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam Amin Putri, Rokhmatul Khoiro; M Yunus Abu Bakar
Dirasah : Jurnal Studi Ilmu dan Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 6 No 1 (2023): DIRASAH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/dirasah.v6i1.752

Abstract

Philosophy of Essentialism is a philosophical school that wants humans to return to their old culture. The emergence of this understanding was a reaction to the absolute and dogmatic symbolism of the Middle Ages. Thus, a systematic and comprehensive concept of man and the universe was drawn up, which met the requirements of the times. This essentialism views that education that is based on the view of flexibility in all its forms can be a source of the emergence of views that are changing, easily swayed, less focused and less stable. Therefore, education must be based on values ​​that can be stable and have been tested by time, durable and have values, so that education in a country can remain stable and directed. The purpose of the philosophy of essentialism education is to improve the character of the community through the existing cultural heritage, so that later students can contribute to improving people's lives in the face of changing times that can kill character values. This paper aims to examine the philosophy of essentialism in the perspective of Islamic education, using the library research method. The results of the study stated that the flow of essentialism has a view in the field of education, namely: educational goals, educational curriculum, educators, and students. Along with the times, there are several views that need to be taken seriously, namely: the ontological view, the epistemological view, and the axiological view.
Annemarie Schimmel's Phenomenology: an Approach to Religious Experience in Islamic Studies Amin Putri, Rokhmatul Khoiro; Malyuna, Sita Isna; Asrohah, Hanun; Thohir, Muhammad; Cynthia Llanes
JIE (Journal of Islamic Education) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JIE: (Journal of Islamic Education) January-June
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiyah (STIT) Muhammadiyah Bangil in collaboration with Letiges & Association of Muslim Community in ASEAN (AMCA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52615/jie.v10i1.578

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explore the phenomenological approach in Islamic Studies from the perspective of Annemarie Schimmel, as well as her contribution to Islamic Studies. It aims to offer a deeper understanding of Islamic beliefs, practices, and spiritual experiences. The research uses a literature review (library research) with a historical figure study approach. The researcher collected data from scientific articles, journals, books, and relevant documents, which were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively using content analysis. The findings of this study reveal that Schimmel's phenomenology is an approach that seeks to understand and penetrate the essence of religion by first examining its phenomena and then delving into the deeper layers of human responses to God until reaching the most profound sacred essence of each religion the centre, the divine, or Deus absconditus. This approach aims to interpret the meaning of Islamic teachings as understood and experienced by its followers rather than based on preconceived notions or the researcher's observations. In practice, this approach employs the concentric ring model theory, which helps create a more empathetic and objective understanding of the religious experiences of Muslims. This theory can serve as a valuable tool for interfaith dialogue and enhancing the image of Islam in the Western world.
Annemarie Schimmel's Phenomenology: an Approach to Religious Experience in Islamic Studies Amin Putri, Rokhmatul Khoiro; Malyuna, Sita Isna; Asrohah, Hanun; Thohir, Muhammad; Cynthia Llanes
Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): JIE: (Journal of Islamic Education) January-June
Publisher : Letiges

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52615/jie.v10i1.578

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and explore the phenomenological approach in Islamic Studies from the perspective of Annemarie Schimmel, as well as her contribution to Islamic Studies. It aims to offer a deeper understanding of Islamic beliefs, practices, and spiritual experiences. The research uses a literature review (library research) with a historical figure study approach. The researcher collected data from scientific articles, journals, books, and relevant documents, which were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively using content analysis. The findings of this study reveal that Schimmel's phenomenology is an approach that seeks to understand and penetrate the essence of religion by first examining its phenomena and then delving into the deeper layers of human responses to God until reaching the most profound sacred essence of each religion the centre, the divine, or Deus absconditus. This approach aims to interpret the meaning of Islamic teachings as understood and experienced by its followers rather than based on preconceived notions or the researcher's observations. In practice, this approach employs the concentric ring model theory, which helps create a more empathetic and objective understanding of the religious experiences of Muslims. This theory can serve as a valuable tool for interfaith dialogue and enhancing the image of Islam in the Western world.
Co-Authors Cynthia Llanes Hanun Asrohah M Yunus Abu Bakar Malyuna, Sita Isna Muhammad Thohir