Valdez, Anabelie V.
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How to Prevent Student Mental Health Problems in Metaverse Era? Muslihati, Muslihati; Hotifah, Yuliati; Hidayat, Wahyu Nur; Sobri, Ahmad Yusuf; Valdez, Anabelie V.; Ilmi, Achmad Miftahul; Saputra, Nur Mega Aris
Jurnal Kajian Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um001v8i12023p33-46

Abstract

Abstract: Metaverse, a combination of social media, gaming, and virtual reality technology innovation, is a new concept that has attracted the attention of various groups. This concept has also aided numerous groups of people, including the academician. As Metaverse offers various means to innovate, it is projected to change human lives and patterns of interaction. However, Metaverse also presents a number of negative impacts on mental health, even greater than the impacts of online games. This literature review aims to examine the impacts of the Metaverse on adolescents. Then, it develops the relevant preventive strategy through school guidance and counseling programs. This study is motivated by the lack of research related to the impact of Metaverse on adolescents’ mental health and intervention strategies. By applying the PRISMA steps, the study was conducted on scientific articles published from 2017 to 2022 extracted using Publish or Perish software. From the data collection process, we garnered and analyzed 25 relevant articles from ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Sage Journals, Google Scholar, WoS, ProQuest, Taylor & Francis Group, Emerald Insight, DOAJ, and Garuda. Our analysis results showed that Metaverse potentially has negative impacts on adolescents, especially on non-cognitive aspects, such as social skills, empathy, self-esteem, self-control, and self-regulated learning. In addition, a basic guidance and counseling strategy using various approaches and techniques is required, particularly group guidance using information technology and social media to develop youth literacy about mental health in this metaverse era. Abstrak: Metaverse yang merupakan perpaduan inovasi teknologi media sosial, game, dan virtual reality, adalah konsep baru yang menarik perhatian berbagai kalangan. Konsep ini juga telah membantu banyak kalangan, termasuk akademisi. Metaverse yang menawarkan berbagai cara untuk berinovasi, juga diproyeksikan akan mengubah kehidupan manusia dan pola interaksi. Namun, Metaverse juga menghadirkan sejumlah dampak negatif terhadap kesehatan mental, bahkan lebih besar dari dampak game online. Tinjauan literatur ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak Metaverse pada remaja kemudian mengembangkan strategi pencegahan yang relevan melalui program bimbingan dan konseling sekolah. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh minimnya penelitian terkait dampak Metaverse terhadap kesehatan mental remaja dan strategi intervensi. Dengan menerapkan langkah-langkah PRISMA, penelitian dilakukan terhadap artikel ilmiah terbitan tahun 2017 hingga 2022 yang diekstrak menggunakan aplikasi Publish or Perish. Dari proses pengumpulan data, kami mengumpulkan dan menganalisis 25 artikel relevan dari ScienceDirect, SpringerLink, Sage Journals, Google Scholar, WoS, ProQuest, Taylor & Francis Group, Emerald Insight, DOAJ, dan Garuda. Hasil analisis kami menunjukkan bahwa Metaverse berpotensi berdampak negatif pada remaja, terutama pada aspek non-kognitif, seperti keterampilan sosial, empati, harga diri, pengendalian diri, dan pembelajaran mandiri. Selain itu, diperlukan strategi bimbingan dan konseling dasar dengan berbagai pendekatan dan teknik, khususnya bimbingan kelompok dengan menggunakan teknologi informasi dan media sosial untuk mengembangkan literasi remaja tentang kesehatan jiwa di era Metaverse ini.
Impact of Gestalt and Reality Counseling on Reducing Junior High School Students’ Anger in Social Media Marpaung, Julia Vika Andriani; Muslihati, Muslihati; Hitipeuw, Imanuel; Valdez, Anabelie V.
Buletin Konseling Inovatif Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang & Asosiasi Bimbingan dan Konseling Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um059v4i22024p99-106

Abstract

Adolescent emotional development can be enhanced by effectively managing conflicts in everyday life, such as those encountered on social media. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Gestalt group counseling with Rehearsal techniques and Reality group counseling with Expressive Writing techniques in mitigating anger emotions in students' social media interactions. Conducted as an experimental research with a pre-test-post-test two-treatment design, the study utilized purposive sampling to select 16 eighth-grade students from State Junior High School 2 Wagir, Malang Regency, Indonesia who demonstrated high levels of anger in social media. The participants were divided into two groups: one receiving Gestalt group counseling with Rehearsal techniques and the other Reality group counseling with Expressive Writing techniques. Data on anger emotions were collected using a specific anger instrument and analyzed with a t-Test. The findings indicate that: (1) Gestalt group counseling with Rehearsal techniques is effective in reducing anger emotions in students on social media; (2) Reality group counseling with Expressive Writing techniques is effective in reducing anger emotions in students on social media; (3) Gestalt group counseling with Rehearsal techniques is more effective than Reality group counseling with Expressive Writing techniques in reducing anger emotions in students on social media. The outcomes of this research may provide school counselors and researchers with additional references for the application of Gestalt group counseling in reducing anger emotions in social media among students.