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Efektivitas Kombinasi Daun Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus L.Merr) dan Susu Kedelai Terhadap Produksi Asi dengan Indikator Berat Badan Bayi Zain, Siti Mujahida; Ta’adi, Ta’adi; Ningtyas, Endah Aryati Eko
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Mei-Agustus
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v16i2.1177

Abstract

Dalam proses pemberian ASI eksklusif terdapat kendala yang dialami oleh ibu yang menjadi penyebab kegagalan dalam pemberian ASI salah satunya disebabkan oleh produksi ASI ibu yang sedikit. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk peningkatan produksi ASI yaitu dengan cara non farmakologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas tablet effervescent kombinasi daun katuk (Sauropus Androgynus L. Merr) dan susu kedelai terhadap produksi ASI pada ibu menyusui dengan indikator berat badan bayi. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah Quasy experiment dengan pretest and posttest control group design. Pengambilan sampel secara Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 ibu nifas normal hari ke 1-10. Analisis data menggunakan uji Repetaed Measures Anova, One Way Anova dan Uji Kruskal Wallis. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik didapatkan dengan nilai signifikansi (p=0,000) < 0,05, yang artinya terdapat perbedaan rata-rata berat badan bayi pada kelompok intervensi yang diberikan tablet effervescent kombinasi daun katuk dan susu kedelai sebelum dan setelah diberikan perlakuan
Hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan karies gigi dengan indeks DMF-T pada siswa kelas V SD Negeri Walitelon Utara Temanggung Nur Hasanah, Siti; Ta’adi, Ta’adi; Khasanah, Furaida
Journal of Oral Health Care Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (597.015 KB) | DOI: 10.29238/ohc.v7i1.344

Abstract

Ages 5 to 12 years are the age group that is susceptible to caries. The high caries prevalence rate of 42.6% reflects the low level of knowledge about dental health. The knowledge about dental and oral health will indirectly influence the health of the teeth and mouth so that it can prevent dental caries. The knowledge is used as a self-education to achieve the optimal dental and oral health. To find out the relationship between the dental caries knowledge level with the DMF-T Index. This research used the analytic survey with the cross-sectional data collection. This research was conducted in December 2018 to January 2019. The population in this research was the 5th grade students of the North Walitelon State Elementary School. The samples of this research were the 39 5th-grade students with the total sampling. The research instruments were questionnaire and the DMF-T Index examination format. The data were analyzed using the Kendall’s tau-b correlation test. The level of knowledge with the good criteria had a low DMF-T Index of 92.3%, the moderate was as much as 2.6%, and the fair knowledge level had a low DMF-T Index of 5.1%. The Kendall’s tau-b test results showed a relationship between the dental caries knowledge level and the DMF-T Index, and the obtained p value = 0,000 (p < 0.05). The high knowledge level of dental caries affected the results of the DMF-T index.
Complementary Implementation of Sujok on Blood Pressure, Pulse, Respiration, and PONV in Post-Surgical Patients with Spinal Anesthesia Iqbal Wahyuda; Mardiono, Mardiyono; Ta’adi, Ta’adi; Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang; Arwan, Arwan
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (Januari 2023 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v6i1.181

Abstract

Spinal anesthesia can cause nausea and vomiting. It is due to the non-depolarizing effect of the drug on the spinal cord, where there are chemoreceptor trigger zone receptors. As much as 53.4% ​​of PONV in gynecological surgery using spinal anesthesia in Indonesia, and at cesarean section 60% in spinal anesthesia. One of the efforts that have been carried out is acupressure, but the incidence of PONV is still relatively high. Another intervention that can overcome PONV is the complementary intervention of sujok. This research aims to analyze the effectiveness of sujok implementation on post-surgical syndrome in patients with spinal anesthesia. This study used a true experiment with a proportional random sampling technique. Data collection involved 32 respondents divided into two groups: control and intervention groups, with 16 samples each. This study used the implementation of sujok given two times in 1 day. There was a statistically significant decrease in systolic pressure with an average decrease of 120.56 mmHg (p= 0.00), diastolic with an average decrease of 75.88 mmHg (p= 0.00), pulse with an average decrease of 71.25 x/minute (p= 0.00), respiration with an average decrease of 17.00 x/minute (p= 0.00), and PONV nausea and vomiting score with the average decrease value became 0.44 (p = 0.00) at the 28-hour observation result after being given implementation. Sujok implementation with a duration of 30 minutes, which is stimulated every 10 minutes for 3 minutes, performed at 1 hour and 24 hours after surgery, effectively reduces systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, pulse, respiration, and PONV.
Effectiveness of Rosella Flower Syrup on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients with Cholesterolemia Annas Masykur; Pujiastuti, Rr. Sri Endang; Ta’adi, Ta’adi
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (Januari 2023 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (556.103 KB) | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v6i1.182

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the causes of repeated morbidity and mortality worldwide. Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) shows an increase in the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia with ages 18 years and over, from 25.8% in 2013 to 34.1% in 2018. Rosella Flower Syrup, which contains flavonoids ± 40 mg / 4 grams of rosella extract dissolved in 5 ml of distilled water, reduces blood pressure. This research aims to determine whether a 5 ml rosella flower syrup combined with antihypertensive drugs and simvastatin can reduce blood pressure in hypertensive patients with cholesterolemia. This true experimental study used a pre-test and post-test control group design. Forty-eight respondents were selected using the stratified random sampling method through the probability sampling technique. They were divided into two groups; the control group was only given antihypertensive drugs and simvastatin; meanwhile, the intervention group was combined with a 5 ml rosella flower syrup. Rosella flower syrup 5 ml combined with antihypertensive and simvastatin for 14 days can reduce systolic blood pressure (p = 0.000) and diastolic blood pressure (p = 0.033), which means there was a significant difference between the two groups. The conclusion is that five 5ml of Rosella flower syrup combined with antihypertensive drugs and simvastatin can reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure compared to taking antihypertensive drugs and simvastatin alone. Future research is expected to increase the dose of rosella flower syrup for more than 14 days to get more effective results.
Pelaksanaan Progam Pengendalian Resistensi Antimikroba (PPRA) dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pengelolaan Rumah Sakit Yang Baik Menurut Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 Wijayanti, Emelia; Hayati, Resti Nur; Ta’adi, Ta’adi
Soepra Jurnal Hukum Kesehatan Vol 11, No 1: Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Soegijapranata Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24167/sjhk.v11i1.12757

Abstract

Abstrak: Rumah sakit memiliki kewajiban untuk menyelenggarakan kegiatan PPRA sesuai dengan perintah Pasal 141 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Kesehatan, Pasal 885 ayat (4) PP Nomor 28 Tahun 2024, dan Pasal 6 ayat (1) Permenkes No. 8 Tahun 2015. Tata laksana kegiatan PPRA diatur pada Pasal 9 Permenkes No. 8 Tahun 2015 dan PKPO 8 STARKES 2023. Fakta yang terjadi di RS X adalah tim PPRA sudah dibentuk namun tugas pokok dan fungsinya tidak dilaksanakan, sehingga risiko antimicrobial resistance masih sangat tinggi. Hal tersebut menjadi latar belakang bagi peneliti mengkaji tentang: pengaturan PPRA dalam rangka peningkatan pengelolaan rumah sakit yang baik, pelaksanaan PPRA di RS X dan faktor yang menjadi kendala pelaksanaannya. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis dan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis.  Data primer dan sekunder diperoleh dari studi lapangan dan kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan PPRA di RS X hanya memiliki SK pembentukan tim PPRA sedangkan hospital bylaws tersedia namun tidak mengatur tentang kegiatan PPRA dan standar prosedur pelaksanaannya belum ada. Pelaksanaan PPRA di lingkungan rumah sakit hanya sebatas pembentukan tim saja sedangkan tugas-tugas pokok seperti surveilans, FORKKIT belum dilaksanakan sehingga tata kelola rumah sakit dan tata kelola klinis yang baik belum tercapai. Faktor yang menjadi kendala adalah faktor yuridis yaitu kebijakan internal rumah sakit (hospital by laws) belum mengatur mengenai PPRA, faktor teknis yaitu tidak memadahinya sarana dan prasarana kegiatan PPRA dan faktor sosial berupa kebiasaan pasien tidak menghabiskan antibiotik.Abstract: Hospitals as providers of health services must comply with the provisions of Article 141 paragraph (1) of the Health Law, namely that they must carry out rational use of medicines (including the use of antibiotics). The impact of antibiotic resistance is reduced effectiveness of therapy, increased morbidity and mortality and increased health costs. Hospitals must implement good hospital governance and good clinical governance in accordance with the orders of the Health Law, including in carrying out PPRA activities.  This research uses a sociological juridical approach with analytical descriptive research specifications.  This research uses primary and secondary data with data collection methods in the form of field studies and literature studies to obtain the necessary data. The data analysis method uses qualitative analysis methods. The research results show that there are a number of regulations that regulate PPRA as part of hospital governance, contained in Article 885 paragraph (4) PP No. 28 of 2024, the technical implementation is regulated in PKPO 8 STARKES 2023 and Minister of Health Regulation no. 8 of 2015. The implementation of PPRA at RS X has not fulfilled the principles of good hospital governance and good clinical management, because most of the main tasks of the PPRA team have not been implemented. Obstacles to the implementation of PPRA consist of the juridical factor that hospitals do not have internal policies that regulate the implementation of PPRA, technical factors in the form of inadequate facilities and infrastructure for PPRA activities and social factors in the form of patients' habit of not finishing antibiotics.