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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal) Indonesian Nursing Journal of Education and Clinic (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Praktik Keperawatan Indonesia)
Imroatun, Tri
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Nursing

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SOCIAL DETERMINANT OF COVID-19 RISKS AMONG CHILDREN IN JAKARTA, INDONESIA Purwati, Nyimas Heny; Awaliah, Awaliah; Imroatun, Tri
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24990/injec.v8i2.599

Abstract

Pandemics have historically disproportionately impacted the poor and disadvantaged. Poverty, the external environment, and race or ethnicity can all significantly impact COVID-19 consequences. Those barriers, called social determinants of health (SDOH), are significant for many people's health. This study aimed to investigate the social determinants of COVID-19 risk among children in Jakarta, Indonesia. We recruited parents whose children were between 6 and 12 and were admitted to a general public hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia. Logistic regression was used to examine the relationship between socioeconomic status and COVID-19 risk. This analysis includes 200 parents of children aged 6 to 12 years old (60%) retrospectively recruited. About half of the parents had undertaken primary education level. No significant correlation was found between parent education level, occupation, and monthly income with COVID-19 risk among children. The number of house occupants more than two was positively associated with a higher risk of COVID-19 in children. In conclusion, poor housing conditions increase the probability of COVID-19 infection in Indonesian children. This implies that parental reinforcement of anti-household transmission strategies is necessary.
The Effect of Oxygen Inhalation Therapy on Hemodynamics (Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate) in Toddlers With Pneumonia Imroatun, Tri; Purwati, Nyimas Heny; Apriliawati, Anita; Sutini, Titin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 13 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 13 Number 03 September
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v13i03.2703

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia causes the lung tissue to become inflamed, the alveoli are filled with pus and fluid causes difficulty in oxygen absorption resulting in difficulty breathing. Children with pneumonia cause the ability of the lungs to expand to decrease so that the body reacts by breathing quickly so that hypoxia does not occur. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of inhalation therapy using oxygen on hemodynamics (Heart Rate and Respiratory Rate) in children under five with pneumonia. Methods: The design of this study was a quasy experiment with the control group and the intervention group, the number of respondents in this study was 32 respondents who were divided into two groups, the sampling used was a simple random sampling method. Results: The results showed that the mean heart rate value of the intervention group compared to the control group was 131.29;135.04, in addition to that the mean respiratory rate value of the intervention group and control group was 32.01;34.20. from the results of the bivariate analysis it was found that there was an influence before and after in the control group and the intervention group with p-value=0.000. Conclusion: the conclusion in this study is So, from the results of this study, researchers argue, in providing respiratory rate stability to pediatric patients with respiratory tract disorders such as pneumonia, both therapies can be given, both inhalation therapy with oxygen, and inhalation therapy using compressors.
Co-Authors Apriliawati, Anita Awaliah, Awaliah Purwati, Nyimas Heny Titin Sutini, Titin