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Abd al-Rauf's Contributions to Quranic Exegesis: Historical Context, Methodology, and Malay Translation Zainuddin, Anayya Syadza; Kamaruddin, Kasimah Binti; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
SINTHOP: Media Kajian Pendidikan, Agama, Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Lembaga Aneuk Muda Peduli Umat, Bekerjasama dengan Pusat Jurnal Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sinthop.v3i1.5456

Abstract

This study explores Abd al-Rauf's influence within the geographic and historical milieu of Aceh, focusing on his contributions during the reign of four sultanas and his role as Qadi Malik al-Adil. It underscores his historical approach to Quranic exegesis and efforts to make Quranic teachings accessible to Malay-speaking audiences. Using a systematic literature review, the study analyzes 21 key documents on Abd al-Rauf's contributions. Documents were selected based on relevance to three themes: geographic and historical context, tafsir methodology, and Quranic translation. Findings reveal that 43% of the literature highlights Abd al-Rauf's historical influence, 19% discusses his tafsir methodology, especially in Turjuman al-Mustafid, and 38% examines his translation of the Quran into Malay using the Jawi script. The study concludes that Abd al-Rauf's contributions have significantly enriched the Islamic intellectual tradition in Southeast Asia, enhancing the region's scholarly and cultural heritage and providing a foundation for ongoing research into Quranic exegesis and Islamic teachings in the Malay world.
The Intellectual Legacy of Abd al-Rauf al-Fanshuri: Tafsir, Islamic Law, and Sufism in the Malay World Zainuddin, Anayya Syadza; Kamaruddin, Kasimah Binti; Zainuddin, Zainuddin
El-Sunan: Journal of Hadith and Religious Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): October
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hadis Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/el-sunan.v2i2.6781

Abstract

Abd al-Rauf al-Fanshuri al-Jawi was one of the most influential scholars in the intellectual and religious history of the Malay world, recognized as a Quranic exegete, jurist, and Sufi master. This study provides a comprehensive analysis of his contributions, including his biography, scholarly networks, exegetical methodology, and his role in Islamic law and Sufism. Using a systematic literature review based on documentary analysis, this research examines various academic sources to understand Abd al-Rauf’s intellectual approach and its impact on the development of Islam in the Nusantara. The findings reveal that Abd al-Rauf’s legacy extends beyond Turjuman al-Mustafid, the first complete Quranic exegesis in Malay-Jawi, to the dissemination of Islamic knowledge through his extensive network of scholars and students. His exegetical methodology integrates textual and contextual approaches, with an emphasis on tauhid, Sufism, and Islamic law, fostering a balanced and contextualized interpretation of Islam within the socio-cultural framework of the Malay world. The findings highlight the need for further research on Malay-Jawi exegesis and comparative studies with other interpretative traditions in the broader Islamic world.
Early 20th Century Children's Interpretation: Strategies for Interpreting the Qur'an in Tamshiyyah al-Muslimin Nur'aeni, Ulvah; Nuraini, Nabilah; Kamaruddin, Kasimah binti
HERMENEUTIK : Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Tafsir Vol 19, No 2 (2025): Hermeneutik: Jurnal Ilmu al-Qur'an dan Tafsir
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Al-Qur`an dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin, UIN Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/hermeneutik.v19i2.33234

Abstract

This research focuses on examining the strategy of interpreting the Qur'an for children in the early 20th century in the tafsir Tamshiyyah al-Muslimīn.  The study of children's interpretation in the early 20th century is often missed. This is because the children's tafsir by KH Ahmad Sanusi (1888-1950) is presented in the interpretation of adult readers in the tafsir Tamshiyyah al-Muslimīn. The scarcity of children's tafsir studies in the early 20th century is because the production of tafsir at that time was still considered taboo and rarely studied in various pesantren. Although taught in some pesantren, tafsir material experienced exclusivity of readers. Bruinessen's research shows that tafsir can only be studied at the tsanawi to ulya level. This shows that the understanding of the Qur'an for children to beginner level is very limited. Whereas understanding religion through the teaching of the Qur'an for children is quite important to instill Islamic education since childhood. Another factor that causes children's interpretations to be quite rare is the limitations of printing technology and graphic design in children's interpretations in the early 20th century. At that time, most attractive graphic designs were only used for advertisements, packaging, and so on so that books or interpretive writings did not use such things. These limitations make early 20th century children's interpretations a unique and rare study. Therefore, this study aims to explore the strategies used by Sanusi in presenting the learning and meaning of the Qur'an for children at that time amid the lack of tafsir production, the exclusivity of children's tafsir readers, and the limitations of printing technology and graphic design for children's tafsir readers. The findings of this study conclude that the strategy used by Sanusi in interpreting the Qur'an for children is by using verbal illustrations, transliteration of the Qur'an, local language adaptation and verse grouping. Comparative approach and content analysis are used to explore the findings. Penelitian ini fokus mengkaji strategi penafsiran al-Qur’an untuk anak di awal abad 20 dalam tafsir Tamshiyyah al-Muslimīn.  Kajian tafsir anak di awal abad 20 seringkali terlewat. Ini karena tafsir anak karya KH. Ahmad Sanusi (1888-1950) disajikan dalam tafsir pembaca dewasa dalam tafsir Tamshiyyah al-Muslimīn. Kebanyakan tafsir anak yang menjadi objek penelitian selama ini adalah tafsir anak yang terbit abad 21. Langkanya kajian tafsir anak awal abad 20 ini dikarenakan produksi tafsir di masa itu masih dianggap tabu dan jarang dipelajari di berbagai pesantren. Meskipun diajarkan di beberapa pesantren, materi tafsir mengalami eksklusivitas pembaca. Penelitian Bruinessen tafsir hanya boleh dipelajari pada level tsanawi hingga ulya. Ini menunjukkan pemahaman al-Qur’an bagi tingkat anak-anak hingga pemula sangat terbatas. Padahal pemahaman agama melalui pengajaran al-Qur’an bagi anak cukup penting untuk menanamkan pendidikan Islam sejak kecil. Faktor lainnya yang menyebabkan tafsir anak cukup langka adalah keterbatasan teknonologi percetakan dan desain grafis pada tafsir anak di awal abad 20. Pada masa itu, kebanyakan desain grafis yang menarik hanya digunakan untuk iklan, kemasan, dan sebagainya sehingga buku atau karya tulis yang bersifat interpretatif tidak menggunakan hal yang demikian. Beberapa faktor keterbatasan ini yang menjadikan tafsir anak awal abad 20 merupakan penelitian yang unik dan langka dikaji. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggali strategi yang digunakan oleh Sanusi dalam menghadirkan pembelajaran dan pemaknaan al-Qur’an bagi anak di masa itu di tengah minimnya produksi tafsir, eksklusivitas pembaca tafsir anak, serta keterbatasan teknologi percetakan dan desain grafis untuk tafsir pembaca anak. Temuan penelitian ini menyimpulkan strategi yang digunakan oleh Sanusi dalam penafsiran al-Qur’an untuk anak yaitu dengan menggunakan ilustrasi verbal, transliterasi al-Qur’an, adaptasi bahasa lokal dan peneglompokan ayat. Pendekatan komparatif dan analisis konten digunakan untuk menggali temuan tersebut.