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Dukungan Kesehatan Jiwa dan Psikososial sebagai Bentuk Intervensi Perawat Jiwa pada Penyintas Bencana Gempa Bumi Niman, Susanti; Rita Rahayu; Adek Setiyani; Aan Somana; Siagian, Ira Octavia; Sri Nyumirah; Diah Sukaesti; Yuanita Panma; Habsyah Saparidah Agustina; Keliat, Budi Anna; Wita Oktaviana; Muchamad Ali Sodikin
Warta LPM WARTA LPM, Vol. 26, No. 3, Juli 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/warta.v26i3.1503

Abstract

Mental Health and Psychosocial Support is a mental health effort for disaster survivors. Psychiatric nurses have competence in conducting it in every disaster situation. A refuge is a place for community service activities for mental nurses. Earthquake survivors who live in evacuation shelters are among the vulnerable groups experiencing mental health problems. There is a risk of mental health problems and survivors' psychosocial well-being requiring intervention from nurses. Mental health and psychosocial support by nurses can detect and prevent mental health problems and increase survivors' mental health resilience. Community service activities for natural disasters in Cianjur aim to detect early mental health problems and improve knowledge and skills in managing stress. Activities carried out in the form of group and individual mental nursing interventions. The method used is detecting mental health problems using the Self Report Questionnaire-20 (SRQ-20), providing health education through lectures, discussions and training skills regarding stress management. Activities were carried out in 4 batches and - each batch for two days. The number of survivors aged 18 and over who were intervened was 418 people from 4 villages in Cianjur Regency. The results of the SRQ-20 measurement show that 70.1% of survivors experience mental and emotional disorders. Evaluation of activities orally survivors could answer questions and demonstrate the stress management method given. Mental health and psychosocial support (DKJPS) is a standard mental nursing intervention in disaster mental nursing care. DKJPS can be applied to the practice of disaster mental nursing collaboratively by involving various scientific disciplines of nursing in the disaster area.
Penyuluhan Tentang Kesehatan Mental Remaja Dengan Tema “From Heart To Heart: Nurturing Mental Health In Families For A Stronger Generation” Di SMK Kesehatan Fajar Kencana Kabupaten Bandung Barat Bagja Angga Sukma; Aan Somana; Anfira
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Mandira Cendikia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : YAYASAN PENDIDIKAN MANDIRA CENDIKIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70570/jpkmmc.v4i2.1600

Abstract

Kesehatan mental merupakan salah satu aspek yang semakin mendapatkan perhatian dalam konteks pendidikan, terutama bagi remaja yang menghadapi tekanan akademik dan sosial. Penyuluhan kesehatan mental dengan tema "From Heart to Heart: Nurturing Mental Health in Families for a Stronger Generation" diadakan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa SMK Kesehatan Fajar Kencana Bandung Barat terhadap pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mental. Kegiatan ini dirancang untuk mengurangi stigma, meningkatkan kesadaran deteksi dini, dan mempromosikan perilaku yang mendukung kesehatan mental melalui seminar, diskusi interaktif, dan roleplay. Evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap kesehatan mental. Penyuluhan kesehatan mental ini diharapkan dapat memberikan dampak jangka panjang dalam menciptakan lingkungan pendidikan yang mendukung kesejahteraan psikologis siswa.
THE EFFECT OF STRESS ON SMOOTHNESS OF BREAST MILK PRODUCTION IN POSTPARTUM MOTHER IN DELIMA (PARTURITION) ROOM OF SAYANG REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL CIANJUR Rahayu, Dedeh Sri; Disania Fatmawati; Aan Somana
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v18i1.375

Abstract

According to WHO data, the global average rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2016 was approximately 38%. Many mothers face challenges during breastfeeding, with one common issue being disrupted milk flow. One contributing factor to this problem is maternal stress. Sayang Regional General Hospital in Cianjur is a maternal and child healthcare provider that handles around 5,679 childbirths annually. This study aimed to examine the effect of stress on the smoothness of breast milk production among postpartum mothers in the Delima (Parturition) Room at Sayang Regional General Hospital, Cianjur, in 2019. This research employed a descriptive correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. The study population consisted of 176 postpartum mothers, and 64 were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS-42), structured questionnaires, and interviews to assess the smoothness of breast milk production. Univariate analysis was conducted using frequency distribution, while bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test. Results showed that 29.7% of mothers experienced stress, and 65.6% had disrupted breast milk flow. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant relationship between stress and breast milk production smoothness, with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that maternal stress negatively affects the smoothness of breast milk production. It is recommended that nurses and midwives provide additional support to breastfeeding mothers by offering emotional encouragement, teaching correct breastfeeding techniques, and avoiding rigid breastfeeding schedules to help reduce stress and improve breastfeeding outcomes. Keywords : Smoothness of breast milk flow, Stress, Postpartum