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All Journal SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN NURSING UPDATE JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU KEPERAWATAN
Puspitasari, Dianita Rahayu
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Analisis Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Rasionalitas Swamedikasi pada Pasien Diare di Apotek Anna Farma Haris, M. Shofwan; Puspitasari, Dianita Rahayu; Sulistinawati, Finni
NURSING UPDATE : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan P-ISSN : 2085-5931 e-ISSN : 2623-2871 Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JUNI
Publisher : NHM PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/nu.v15i2.2115

Abstract

Pengobatan sendiri (self medication) adalah upaya inisiatif dari individu untuk mengurangi keluhan atau manifestasi penyakit secara mandiri sebelum berkonsultasi dengan fasilitas kesehatan atau penyedia layanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengevaluasi tingkat pengetahuan pasien dengan keluhan diare terhadap swamedikasi dan rasionalisasi obat di Apotek Anna Medika. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan design cross sectional menggunakan kuesioner. Populasi pada penelitian ini pasien dengan keluhan diare di Apotek Anna Medika dari bulan januari-April 2024. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu randomized sampling dan didapat hasil sebanyak 45 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan pasien dengan keluhan diare terhadap swamedikasi dan rasionalisasi obat di Apotek Anna Medika termasuk dalam tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi kategori sedang (47%) dan (62%) kategori Rasional.
Drug utilization of corticosteroid in post-operative cataract patients at Klinik Mata Utama (KMU) Madura Solihah, Riyadatus; Rahmadani, Rizal Umar; Puspitasari, Dianita Rahayu
Sains Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 14, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung (UNISSULA), Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sainsmed.v14i1.28054

Abstract

A cataract is contributed to 51% of blindness in the world. Cataract surgery is needed to restore the normal eye function. Therapeutic management post cataract operative is generally carried out 1-4 weeks by administering antibiotics, corticosteroids or NSAIDs by oral or topical routes. Corticosteroids administration increase intraocular pressure (IOP), therefore should be taken into account in post-operative cataract. The aim of this study was to observe the pattern of corticosteroid use in post-cataract surgery patients at the Klinik Mata Utama (KMU) Madura. Observational retrospective research involved 153 patients who consumed corticosteroids during their post operative cataract period. The results showed that 122 patients (79.7%) received combination therapy of topical dexamethasone and oral methylprednisolone, while 31 (20.3%) received combination therapy of topical dexamethasone and oral prednisone. 140 Patients (91,6%) showed good recovery with corticosteroids, and 13 patients (8,4%) experienced the IOP as a side effect of topical corticosteroids. In conclusion, the corticosteroids therapy for post-operative cataract patients should be managed properly to prevent the side effects of increasing IOP.
Co-Authors Haris, M. Shofwan Rahmadani, Rizal Umar Solihah, Riyadatus Sulistinawati, Finni