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The Tufan Nuh in Surah Al-Ankabut Perspective of Syeikh Tantawi Jauhari's Scientific Interpretation Kurniawan, Desma; Maksum, Muh Nur Rochim; Hafidz
Dirasah International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Tarbiyah Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59373/drs.v2i2.37

Abstract

The Qur'an is a book of guidance for science, modern science, law, wisdom, truth, justice, aqidah, and morality that has been applied to straighten out human actions as a way of salvation in the world hereafter. How to understand the Qur'an is by the method of tafsir, which has been written by many mufassir, one of which is tafsir ilmi. The purpose of this study is to describe the great flood at the time of Nuh from the perspective of scientific explanation of Sheikh Tantawijauhari, the primary source of his tafsir book entitled Al-Jawahir fi Tafsir Al-Qur'an Al-Karim. This research uses a library research method with a descriptive analysis approach. The data collection method used is documentation. The result of the study is Tufan Nuh in Surah Al'-Ankabut referred to as tasliyah the sadness of the Prophet Muhammad SAW, steadfastness in preaching tawhid, filling the age of human life with mujahadah, Allah saves believers and punishes those who disbelieve, the loss of several continents and the extinction of several species of animals on earth. So it will be revealed that the great flood turned out to have extraordinary wisdom for humans.
Transformation of Educational Intitutional in the Muhmmadiyah Organization Kurniawan, Desma; Maksum, Muh. Nur Rochim; Mustofa, Triono Ali
Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity) 2023: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/iseth.3844

Abstract

Muhammadiyah is one of the largest Islamic Organizations in Indonesia, which carries out da'wah amar ma'ruf nahi munkar with the aim and purpose of upholding Islam. One of Muhammadiyah's roles in Indonesia is establishing educational institutions that adhere to Islamic religious values with a school system combining religious and general knowledge, which has now developed into Pesantren. Pesantren has become the main witness to the spread of Islam in Indonesia which functions to prepare santri who study and master in Islamic education, known as Tafaqquh fiddin, which is expected to be able to produce a good generation and participate in educating Indonesian society through Islamic Da'wah and become a stronghold for the people. This encourages the Muhammadiyah Organization to continue advancing and developing education. This study aims to describe the transformation of educational institutions in the Muhammadiyah Organization starting with the school system and now developing into pesantren. This research uses library research methods with historical, sociological, and descriptive approaches. The data collection methods used were observation and documentation. The results of the study stated that the Muhammadiyah Educational Institution has been moving since its inception until it has been transformed into a Pondok Pesantren Institution with various models such as Islamic Boarding Schools with Madrasah system, Takhassus system, and Muhammadiyah Boarding School system.