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All Journal VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Metriana, Metriana
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Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Pengelolaan Sampah pada Kejadian Stunting Metriana, Metriana; R. Azizah, R. Azizah; Sulistyorini, Lilis; Yunara, Yulia
Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Telenursing (JOTING)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/joting.v6i2.10383

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship of environmental sanitation and its impact on children's health and growth. The Systematic Review with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta Analysis (PRISMA) was used as a guideline. The results of this study are: (1) Environmental sanitation in terms of the use of clean water has a correlation with stunting; (2) Environment sanitation from the aspect of waste management has a correlation with stunting; and (3) Environment sanitation from the aspect of toilet facilities has a correlation with stunting. Poor sanitation will increase the incidence of infectious diseases which have an impact on energy intake in the body, so that nutrients are difficult to absorb by the body so that growth is stunted or disrupted which is called stunting. Keywords: Clean Water, Environmental Sanitation, Stunting, Waste Management
KORELASI MASALAH SANITASI DI LINGKUNGAN TERHADAP PERISTIWA STUNTING PADA ANAK Metriana, Metriana
VISIKES Vol. 23 No. 1 (2024): VISIKES
Publisher : Dian Nuswantoro Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.60074/visikes.v23i1.10307

Abstract

The study investigates the link between community environmental sanitation and its impact on children's health and growth, specifically focusing on the correlation with stunting incidents. The study employs a Systematic Review using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) method. The results of this study are: (1) The use of clean water in environmental sanitation is linked to stunting. Unclean water used by the community for daily needs can lead to diseases like diarrhea and typhoid. If children experience diarrhea at a certain age, it can disrupt their growth, causing stunting. (2) Waste management affects stunting; improper garbage disposal attracts disease vectors. Effective waste management, including proper bin use, is crucial to prevent diseases like diarrhea and safeguard child nutrition, preventing stunting.; and (3) Sanitation in the environment from the aspect of toilet facilities has a correlation with stunting.
The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Incidence of Helminthiasis in Elementary School Students in Indonesia Krismahardi, Adnindya; Metriana, Metriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.858

Abstract

Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms that are usually transmitted through contaminated soil. Several things can be risk factors for disability in children. Risk factors for helminthiasis include Not washing hands with soap before eating; Not using footwear when going out of the house; Washing hands without soap after defecation; Frequent nail-biting; Playing on the dirty ground; Paying less attention to the food consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene which consists of hand washing behavior, using footwear, and the habit of cleaning nails to the incidence of worms in elementary school students in Indonesia. This study used a meta-analysis method with secondary data obtained on the Google Scholar online database portal. Research articles obtained from Google Scholar and have gone through a selection process with inclusion criteria will enter the meta-analysis stage using JASP software. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, the personal hygiene variable was obtained which became the highest risk factor, namely handwashing behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,944 and 95% CI of 0.696-1,465, followed by variables of behavior using footwear with a pooled PR value of 2,351 and 95% CI of 0.326-1,384 and the smallest risk factor, namely nail cleaning behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,284 and 95% CI of 0.263-1,389. The sensitivity test results have variations with an increase in the pooled PR value from the fixed effect model to the random effect model as well as the widening of the Confident Interval value. In this study, it can be concluded that the behavioral variables of washing hands, using footwear, and cleaning nails can increase the risk of helminthiasis. Prevention efforts need to be carried out by educating children and parents to improve the personal hygiene of the child. Supervision efforts from parents are also needed to minimize the risk factor of helminthiasis in children.
Co-Authors Krismahardi, Adnindya Lilis Sulistyorini R. Azizah, R. Azizah Yulia Yunara