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Studi Tentang Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku Usaha terhadap Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) dalam Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Perdagangan Usaha Kios di Kelurahan Cendana Kecamatan Kota Soe Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan Sinlae, Kelly Yolanda; Usman, Siti Ramlah; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Artikel Riset Edisi Mei 2024
Publisher : Information Technology and Science (ITScience)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/jhb.v13i03.4087

Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) sangat penting dan harus dimiliki oleh setiap badan usaha perdagangan dalam wilayah negara Indonesia sesuai Peraturan Menteri Perdagangan Nomor 36/M-DAG/PER/9/2007 tentang penerbitan Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis: (1) Bagaimana kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha terhadap Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan perdagangan usaha kios? (2) Faktor apa saja yang menjadi hambatan dalam pengurusan Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP). Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dan pengumpulan datanya menggunakan teknik wawancara dengan responden dan studi kepustakaan. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan: (1) kesadaran hukum pelaku usaha terhadap Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) masih tergolong lemah karena rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan dan pemahaman pelaku usaha untuk mengurus Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) serta sebagian pelaku usaha belum memahami secara baik tentang Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) itu sendiri dan kurangnya kontrol dari pihak pemerintah, sehingga masih banyak pelaku usaha yang tidak mengurus Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP); (2) Faktor penghambat dalam pengurusan Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP) yaitu rendahnya tingkat pendidikan yang berpengaruh terhadap minimnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai Surat Izin Usaha Perdagangan (SIUP), dan kurangnya sosialisasi yang dilaksanakan oleh Dinas Perindustrian, Perdagangan, Koperasi, dan UMKM Kabupaten Timor Tengah Selatan.

Tinjauan Yuridis Pengalihan Uang Kembalian Konsumen Dalam Bentuk Donasi Oleh Pelaku Usaha Retail Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 di PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya tbk Keluruahan Lahi Lai Bissi Kopan (llbk) dan Fatululi Kota Rahman, Arthur Geraldo; Mauritsius, Darius; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Artemis Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Artemis Law Journal Vol.1 No.2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v1i2.14822

The main problems in this writing are as follows: (1) What are the reasons for the transfer of consumer change in donations? (2) What is the procedure for withdrawing donations for the remaining fractions of consumer change coins at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk? (3) What are the obstacles and solutions to returning the remaining fractions of coins in transactions at PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk? This type of research is empirical research conducted in This research was conducted at the place of business actors PT Sumber Alfaria Trijaya Tbk/Alfamart LLBK and Fatululi Villages, Kupang City, East Nusa Tenggara Province and the data source used was primary data. Primary data is data obtained directly from the research location through direct interviews with respondents. Based on the results of this study, it can be seen that (1) The following are some of the reasons for diverting consumer change, availability of small change, ease of transactions, store policy and reducing the loss of small change. (2) After the shift change or completion of working hours, the bank will collect all sales transactions, sales and donations every 2 or 3 days. Furthermore, it will be processed by the parent Alfamart Company in each province, then channeled to the Alfamart head office of the welfare care program, and given to the people in need through the Alfamart care program. (3) (obstacles) in the transfer of consumer change, there are still often some employees (unscrupulous) who do not carry out their duties properly, such as misusing consumer donations for their personal interests and not recording the donation money in the monitor. (Solution) Regarding the existence of dishonest cashier employees, the company should take actions such as, often conducting work checks at each Alfamart outlet, and if it has occurred, it should immediately give a firm warning and sanction to the employee, always routinely checking and disciplining employees

KEDUDUKAN ISTRI DALAM RUMAH TANGGA DI TINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN (STUDI KASUS DI DESA WEWIT KECAMATAN ADONARA TENGAH) Amir, Ariyansa; Hedewata, Agustinus; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1, November 2023
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i1.13444

This research aims to find out how the wife's position in the household in Wewit Village, Central Adonara District, in terms of Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and what are the legal consequences of the position of the wife's rights and obligations in the household in Wewit Village, Adonara District Currently being reviewed is Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning marriage. The research method used by researchers is a type of empirical research, namely research carried out directly in the field, namely by engaging directly with participants, which is related to the formulation of the research problem being studied. The data sources used are the legal sources and materials used are primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. The results of the research show that 1) the position of the wife in the tanges household is equal or balanced with the husband, the rights and obligations of the wife in the household are to earn a living physically and mentally, take care of the household as well as possible, get a dowry, have the right to good treatment from her husband, obey husband's orders and serves the husband's biological needs. 2) the legal consequences of the position of the wife's rights and obligations in the household, namely that the husband may file for divorce (one) if the wife's rights and obligations are not carried out in the household and vice versa, the wife can also file a divorce suit against the husband if the husband does not carry out his rights and obligations properly. Good. The husband must give a warning (tauji) to the wife to immediately change her attitude in carrying out her duties as a wife in the household.

PERJANJIAN PINJAM-MEMINJAM ANTARA BADAN DIAKONAT GEREJA DENGAN DEBITUR DI GEREJA KEMAH IBADAT AIRNONA Mata Ratu, Dinomax; Hedewata, Agustinus; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Petitum Law Journal Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 1, Nomor 2, Mei 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v1i2.14175

In developing a business, a person needs capital assistance from other people who have capital and of course borrowing capital will give rise to a legal act which is based on the agreement of the parties in an agreement called a loan agreement which is commonly used in contract practice. The Airnona Tent of Worship Church itself is a church located on Jalan Kancil Number 33, Airnona Village, Kota Raja District, Kupang City. Where this church, prepares a revolving fund for micro businesses through the Church's diaconate body as program manager and runs this program with an agreement or agreement with certain conditions and in the process the returns are without interest. The main issues are as follows: (1) What is the loan and loan agreement system between the Diaconate Body as the creditor and the Congregation as the debtor at the Airnona Tabernacle Church? (2) What caused the breach of contract to occur between the parties at the Airnona Tent of Worship Church? (3) What countermeasures are used by the Diaconate body when there is a breach of contract (default) by a debtor at the Airnona Tent of Worship Church? The method used in this research is qualitative research, while using an empirical juridical approach. The data collection techniques used were interviews, observation and documentation. The aim of this research is to determine the loan agreement system used by the Church Diaconate Body with Debtors at the Airnona Tent of Worship Church. The research results show that the loan and borrowing agreement for revolving funds for micro businesses at the Tent of Worship Church has written procedures in the form of receipts, but the agreement is very simple and only includes basic information such as the name, address of the debtor, and the due date for refunding the funds without covering the rights aspect, obligations, or sanctions related to breach of agreement. The lack of effectiveness of the assessment team in analyzing data and selecting potential debtors, as well as the lack of regular supervision of each place of business, causes difficulties in dealing with debtors who experience difficulty in fulfilling payment obligations when their business conditions decline or experience bankruptcy. In dealing with problems, coping efforts are limited to verbal warnings, which are often not effective enough to overcome problems or encourage behavior change. The limited authority of Church institutions is also an obstacle, so that handling violations is limited to intensive collection efforts.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERMOHONAN GANTI NAMA PADA AKTA KELAHIRAN DI PENGADILAN NEGERI KEFAMENANU DI TINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 24 TAHUN 2013 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 23 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG ADMINISTRASI KEPENDUDUKAN Koen, Felix Emanuel; Mauritsius, Darius; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 1, November 2024
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i1.15711

The change of one's name in practice cannot be separated from the culture and customs that exist and grow in society. In Eastern culture, especially East Nusa Tenggara, it is still believed by some people. Giving the child an inappropriate name will make the child sickly and fragile. The solution is to rename it. After the name change process is complete, what they have to complete is the administrative process, which is to change the name on the birth certificate with a new name. For the recording of name changes themselves carried out based on court determinations, this can be seen from the provisions of Article 52 of Law Number 23 of 2006 concerning Population Administration juncto Article 93 paragraph (2) of Presidential Regulation Number 25 of 2008 concerning Requirements and Procedures for Population Registration and Civil Registration. This research is an empirical legal research, where empirical research is that researchers observe various realities that occur in the Kefamenanu District Court located in the North Central Timor Regency and review them based on the Law, derivative regulations related to the main problem that has been formulated previously by interviewing related parties and then the data that has been obtained is presented using the stages in it, namely coding, editing and tabulation as well as presented with qualitative descriptive.

PERLINDUNGAN PRA PENEMPATAN CALON PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA OLEH DINAS TENAGA KERJA DAN TRANSMIGRASI KOTA KUPANG MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 18 TAHUN 2017 TENTANG PERLINDUNGAN PEKERJA MIGRAN INDONESIA Dethan, Oskar Nomphi Michael; Pello, Helsina Fransiska; Nubatonis, Orpa Juliana
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i2.18936

This research focuses on the legal protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PMI) in the pre-deployment phase, as implemented by the Department of Manpower and Transmigration of Kupang City in accordance with Law Number 18 of 2017 on the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers. The study aims to comprehensively understand the legal protection applied during the pre-deployment phase and identify the obstacles faced in its implementation. Using an empirical legal approach and direct interviews with Department staff and prospective PMI registered in the SIAPKERJA application, the research explores the administrative and technical processes conducted by the Department. The findings reveal that the Department strives to provide comprehensive protection through document validation, training, and interagency coordination. However, challenges such as limited training facilities, insufficient socialization at the village level, and the negative role of brokers still persist. Cooperation between local government and related institutions, such as BP3MI, is crucial to achieving optimal protection for prospective migrant workers. These findings offer recommendations for improving the protection mechanisms for migrant workers in the future.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TENAGA KERJA DI KOPERASI BONGKAR MUAT PELABUHAN TENAU KUPANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 13 TAHUN 2003 TENTANG KETENAGAKERJAAN Dena, Stefania M; Mauritsius, Darius; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i2.20336

The objective of this research is to examine the legal protection afforded to the welfare and safety of loading and unloading workers (TKBM) in the TKBM Cooperative of Tenau Port Kupang, and the obstacles experienced in its implementation. Empirical legal research methodology is employed, whereby applicable legal provisions are analysed alongside real-time observations of the field. The findings of this research indicate that the legal protection of TKBM at Tenau Kupang Port is in accordance with Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Labour. The protection encompasses working time, rest time, work safety, and the provision of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to minimise the risk of accidents. However, the implementation of these measures is hindered by several factors. These include wage uncertainty, which is dependent on the frequency of ship arrivals, the wage gap between containers and bulk containers, and a lack of awareness regarding the importance of PPE use. Furthermore, inclement weather, damage to transport equipment, and instances of thuggery pose additional challenges to the protection of TKBM's welfare and safety. Not with standing these challenges, the cooperative has introduced BPJS Employment, which provides work accident insurance and old age insurance for workers.as the ‘milk fallacy’ or if it will change the face of the case law as it currently stands.

TINJAUAN YURIDIS PERUBAHAN NAMA SESEORANG PADA AKTA KELAHIRAN BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PRESIDEN NO/ 96 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG PERSYARATAN DAN TATA CARA PENDAFTARAN PENDUDUK DAN PENCATATAN SIPIL DI PENGADILAN NEGERI ATAMBUA Benu, Veni Mariadi; Mauritsius, Darius; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Petitum Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Petitum Law Journal Volume 2, Nomor 2, Mei 2025
Publisher : Petitum Law Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/pelana.v2i2.20712

This article analyzes the change of a person's name on a birth certificate based on presidential regulation no. 96 of 2018 in the Atambua district court. A person's name is an important factor in his identity as a subject, while a birth certificate is the first population document obtained by the community since his birth which contains his name and other identities. The change of a person's name on a birth certificate becomes an important matter that should be seen in terms of implementation procedures, obstacles to implementation and legal consequences, which are formulated into problems in the research as follows: (1) What are the implementation procedures for changing one's name on a birth certificate at the Atambua District Court based on Presidential Regulation Number 96 of 2018 concerning Requirements and Procedures for Population Registration and Civil Registration (2) What are the inhibiting factors in changing one's name on a birth certificate quote (3) What are the legal consequences of changing one's name on a birth certificate at the Atambua District Court. This research is empirical juridical in nature which requires primary data sources or field research which requires interview methods and document studies. The results of the study said that the implementation of a person's name change on a birth certificate at the Atambua District Court was slightly different from Presidential Regulation No. 96 of 2018 but still followed the existing requirements, the most obstacles in its implementation were low education, procedures that were considered difficult and the non-acceptance of applications at the Court. The legal consequences are legal certainty and multiple identities.

Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perjanjian Jual-Beli Yang Dibuat Melalui Media Elektronik Berdasarkan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata Dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik Yosina Lopo, Imelda; Hedewata, Agustinus; Pello, Helsina Fransiska
Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Cerdika : Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/cerdika.v3i5.602

Berdasarkan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata Buku Ketiga, perjanjian jual-beli yang dibuat melalui media elektronik dapat dianggap sah dan mengikat apabila memenuhi syarat subyektif dan syarat obyektif, pemenuhan atas syarat tersebut berakibat pada perjanjian yang telah disepakati oleh para pihak. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah: (1) Bagaimanakah kekuatan mengikat dalam Perjanjian Jual-beli yang dibuat melalui media elektronik berdasarkan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata dan Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik? (2) Apakah kendala yang dihadapi sehingga salah satu pihak melakukan wanprestasi dalam perjanjian jual-beli melalui media elektronik berdasarkan Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata dan Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik? Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif. Jenis dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis data sekunder. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah perundang-undangan. Teknik pegumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu studi kepustakaan berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, buku-buku, jurnal, artikel dan lain-lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjuKan bahwa: (1) Kekuatan mengikat dalam perjanjian jual-beli yang dibuat melalui media elektronik ditentukan dari kesepakatan kedua belah pihak terhadap syarat-syarat dalam perjanjian tersebut, Perjanjian juga mengikat bagi para pihak mengenai hak dan kewajibannya, sehingga pemenuhan syarat sahnya suatu perjanjian mutlak untuk dipenuhi. Hal ini kelak apabila dikemudian hari terjadi suatu permasalahan atau sengketa (wanprestasi) maka penyelesaiannya dapat didasarkan pada perjanjian yang sudah disepakati. (2) Kendala terbesar dalam sistem perjanjian e-commerce adalah tanpa adanya tatap muka secara langsung, maka wanprestasi ini akan sangat mudah terjadi meskipun pada awalnya terdapat kesepakatan yang telah disetujui oleh kedua belah pihak.

PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA TUMPANG TINDIH SERTIFIKAT HAK ATAS TANAH SECARA NON LITIGASI OLEH KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN KUPANG Poy, Rizky Alexander; Usman, Siti Ramlah; Pello, Helsina Fransiska; Jacob, Yossie M. Y.
UNES Law Review Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.659

The land is essentially the most basic need for everyone so that the presence of the State is to ensure that everyone can be legally protected by their land ownership rights. Many legal problems occur in obtaining recognition from the State of the legal status of one's land ownership. The purpose of this research is to analyze the settlement of disputes overlapping land rights certificates in Non litigation by the Land Office of Kupang Regency. This research method is qualitative, this research was conducted at the Land Office of Kupang Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province. The population of this research is the Head of the Kupang Regency Land Office 1 person, the Head of Section at the Kupang Regency Land Office 3 people and the Community 2 people. The sample of this research uses a saturated sample technique, which will be the sample in this study are all members of the population. The result of this research is the effort to resolve the dispute over the overlapping certificate of land rights of the Land Office of Kupang Regency in mediation efforts between the two parties in accordance with the Operational Standards and Procedures (SOP) that have been established based on the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs Number 21 of 2020 concerning Handling and Settlement of Land Cases, namely by Mediation by bringing both parties with the Head of the Land Office as mediator. While the legal consequences when the occurrence of multiple certificates will cause the certificate does not guarantee legal certainty. Because basically the ownership status of one plot of land there is only one ownership status. It can be concluded that the certificate is strong evidence as long as the other party does not prove otherwise.

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