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Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pelatihan Softskill PHBS Pada Ibu di Kelurahan Ladang Bambu Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Siregar, Julaiha; Sopiah, Sopiah
Journal of Community Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/comdev.v3i2.227

Abstract

Creating a healthy life is actually very easy, compared to the costs that must be spent on treatment if you experience health problems. So, healthy living behavior should be implemented by every individual, especially mothers. The community service method is carried out through counseling, discussions and health checks as well as teaching correct hand washing related to soft skills to mothers in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. The aim of this community service activity is to illustrate to mothers the importance of implementing clean and healthy living behavior to avoid disease. The following is an attachment to our outreach activity agenda. The Preparation Stage was carried out by conveying to the Government of Ladang Bambu Subdistrict, Medan Tuntungan District about what would be done, then we created an Extension Event Unit (SAP), as well as preparing materials and tools that would be used, for example Tensimeters and Leaflets. Implementation Stage We came to Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District to make preparations, clean the place that will be used. Mothers are gathered at the place directed by us. After everything was ready, the activity started with my colleague as moderator to open the counseling. For this reason, counseling or information related to clean and healthy PHBS living behavior is provided to mothers, so that awareness grows of the importance of implementing clean and healthy PHBS living behavior among mothers for the health and welfare of family members. Mother's soft skills regarding PHBS and it is recommended to check her health regularly.
Perubahan Pola Haid Saat Ujian Pada Mahasiswi Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Darmo Tahun 2023 Siregar, Julaiha; Karsana, Karsana
DINAMIKA KESEHATAN: JURNAL KEBIDANAN DAN KEPERAWATAN Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Dinamika Kesehatan: Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mulia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33859/dksm.v14i2.986

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Haid merupakan proses pelepasan dinding rahim (endometrium) yang disertai dengan perdarahan dan terjadi secara berulang setiap bulan kecuali pada saat kehamilan. Siklus haid wanita sangat mudah dipengaruhi oleh suasana kehidupannya yang berhubungan dengan sistem saraf pusat dengan panca indra, sistem hormonal, perubahan pada ovarium, dan uterus, serta rangsangan estrogen dan progesterone pada panca indra langsung pada hipotalamus dan melalui perubahan emosi.Tujuan:untuk mengetahui perubahan pola haid Mahasiswi di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Darmo sebelum dan sesudah ujian.Metode: Desain penelitian adalah quasy eksperiment dengan one-group pre-test post-test. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 33 orang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampel. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji t-dependen. Dari hasil uji t-dependen disimpulkan ada perubahan siklus haid yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,000). Juga dapat disimpulkan ada perubahan lamanya haid responden yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,008). Dan ada perubahan jumlah perdarahan haid yang signifikan sebelum dan sesudah ujian (nilai P = 0,030).Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa siklus haid, lamanya haid dan banyaknya perdarahan yang dialami selama haid mempengaruhi perubahan pola haid dan juga dapat diketahui bahwa ada perubahan pola haid pada Mahasiswi sebelum dan sesudah ujian yang dilihat berdasarkan siklus haid, lamanya haid dan banyaknya perdarahan yang dialami selama haid. Jadi,Kesimpulan: penting bagi Mahasiswi untuk lebih mengenal tanda perubahan siklus haid yang dialami agar dapat membantu mengetahui perubahan pola haid yang mungkin terjadi dan memperkirakan siklus haid yang datang.Background: Menstruation is the process of shedding the uterine wall (endometrium) accompanied by bleeding and occurs repeatedly every month except during pregnancy. A woman's menstrual cycle is very easily influenced by the atmosphere of her life related to the central nervous system with five senses, the hormonal system, changes in the ovaries, and uterus, as well as estrogen and progesterone stimulation in the five senses directly on the hypothalamus and through emotional changes. Objective: to determine changes in menstrual patterns of college students at Darmo College of Health Sciences before and after the exam. Methods: The research design was a quasy experiment with one-group pre-test post-test. The number of samples in the study was 33 people. Sampling was done using purposive sampling. Data analysis used is t-dependent test. From the results of the t-dependent test, it was concluded that there were significant changes in the menstrual cycle before and after the test (P value = 0.000). It can also be concluded that there is a significant change in the length of menstruation of respondents before and after the exam (P value = 0.008). And there is a significant change in the amount of menstrual bleeding before and after the exam (P value = 0.030). Result: The results of this study showed that the menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation and the amount of bleeding experienced during menstruation affect changes in menstrual patterns and it can also be seen that there are changes in menstrual patterns in college students before and after the exam seen based on the menstrual cycle, duration of menstruation and the amount of bleeding experienced during menstruation. So, Conclusion: it is important for students to be more familiar with the signs of changes in the menstrual cycle experienced in order to help recognize changes in menstrual patterns that may occur and predict the upcoming menstrual cycle.
Community Empowerment of Mothers' Behavior in Overcoming the Occurrence of ISPA in Toddlers in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District cahya, cahya; siregar, Julaiha
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.340

Abstract

ISPA is an upper respiratory tract disease that often attacks children and is the number one cause of death in infants and toddlers in Indonesia. Community Empowerment is one way to involve the community so that they can play an active role, especially in overcoming ISPA cases in toddlers. This community service program focuses on educating mothers of toddlers, posyandu cadres to be empowered and independent, so that it is hoped that posyandu cadres can become the main pillars of the community in preventing and overcoming ISPA in families. Based on the results of a survey conducted on August 21, 2024 in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District. This community service activity was carried out in Ladang Bambu Village, Medan Tuntungan District with a health education method for cadres and mothers who have toddlers. This community service activity is divided into three stages, namely the first stage is the preparation stage, which includes licensing, data collection, situation analysis, and brainstorming; the second stage is the implementation of education on how to overcome ISPA in toddlers. Evaluation is carried out to determine the level of success of community service activities by observing the activities that have been carried out. This activity contributes to increasing knowledge and behavior of mothers who have toddlers and integrated health post cadres, therefore the sustainability of this activity needs to be facilitated by cadres and health center officers.
STUNTING CARE EDUCATION FOR TEENS, CATIN, PREGNANT WOMEN, POSTPARTUM MOTHERS, TODDLERS AND CHILDREN IN PADANG HULU DISTRICT, TEBING TINGGI CITY Siregar, Julaiha; Karsana, Karsana
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v2i02.342

Abstract

The stunting prevention education program is a stunting prevention program for adolescents, prospective brides and grooms, pregnant women, postpartum mothers, toddlers and toddlers. The implementation method in the stunting prevention program for the community is through Empowerment of Posyandu Cadres in Padang Hulu District, Tebing Tinggi City, Pregnancy Assistance, and Fulfillment of Balanced Nutrition for Public Health. Based on the results of a survey conducted October 29, 2023 in Padang Hulu District, Tebing Tinggi City. The population in this study were mothers at Posyandu, Padang Hulu District, Tebing Tinggi City, adolescents, prospective brides and grooms, pregnant women, postpartum mothers and mothers in Padang Hulu District, Tebing Tinggi City who have toddlers and toddlers. Understanding of what stunting is needs to be emphasized more in the community and the Strengthening and Activeness of Cadres needs to be increased to realize an active and good program.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS OF ISPA WITH THE OCCURRENCE OF ISPA IN TODDLERS AT SIMALINGKAR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER, MEDAN TUNGUNGAN DISTRICT IN 2024 Cahya, Cahya; Singarimbun, Ristika J.; Siregar, Julaiha
Benih : Journal of Midwifery Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Benih : Journal of Midwifery
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/benih.v3i02.345

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Tract Infection (ARI) is one of the causes of death in children in developing countries. ARI causes 4 out of 15 million deaths in children under 5 years of age each year. In general, there are 3 (three) risk factors for ARI, namely environmental factors consisting of indoor air pollution, home ventilation, housing density, individual child factors consisting of child age, birth weight, nutritional status, and immunization status, and behavioral factors, namely ARI management practices in the family. The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors for ARI with the occurrence of ARI in toddlers at the Simalingkar Health Center, Medan Tuntungan District in 2024. This study was descriptive correlative with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all toddlers diagnosed with ARI totaling 248 and a sample of 72 toddlers was taken by accidental sampling. Data collection was carried out by observation and providing questionnaires directly. Data were analyzed using the chi square test with a significant value of p <0.05. The results show that the risk factors for ARI that are often experienced by toddlers are behavioral factors with a p value smaller than other factors, namely 0.000 and a value of x² = 19.502. Therefore, it is expected that toddler families increase their knowledge by listening to counseling and maintaining the cleanliness of the family environment, as well as providing balanced nutrition to toddlers. Health center officers provide counseling on behavior to prevent ARI, foster relationships with the sub-district to invite the community to clean the environment so as to reduce the risk factors for ARI in the environment.
Factors That Influence Utilization Toddler Posyandu in the Puskesmas Working Area Medan Durian Shop Year 2023 Siregar, Julaiha
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 01 (2023): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Januari-Maret, 2023
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Posyandu is one of the government programs that plays a very important role in monitoring and developing the health of mothers and children under five. Through this program we can find out the health and nutritional status of children who are good as well as poor nutrition of children under five which can increase cases of maternal and child deaths. The aim of This research aims to find out the factors that influence the use of posyandu for toddlers in the working area of the durian shop public health center. This research is a type of quantitative research with a survey method, cross sectional in nature with a sample size of 86 mothers of toddlers. The research instrument was a questionnaire and data analysis was carried out using the chi square test at a real level of α=0.05. The linear regression test stated that the most dominant variable had an influence on cadre services on the utilization of Posyandu services (p=0.000) on a prevalence ratio (RP) of 21.10; 95%CI (5.42-82.18). It is recommended that posyandu cadres be expected to implement the 5 table system in implementing the posyandu and be more aggressive in conducting outreach regarding the benefits, goals and growth and development of children, so that all members of the community can make maximum use of the posyandu program. The linear regression test stated that the most dominant variable had an influence on cadre services on the utilization of Posyandu services (p=0.000) on a prevalence ratio (RP) of 21.10; 95%CI (5.42-82.18). It is recommended that posyandu cadres be expected to implement the 5 table system in implementing the posyandu and be more aggressive in conducting outreach regarding the benefits, goals and growth and development of children, so that all members of the community can make maximum use of the posyandu program.