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Keberlanjutan Usaha Tani Kedelai di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas Melalui Pendekatan Multidimensional Scalling (MDS) Guna Mewujudkan Swasembada Pangan Salsabila, Salsabila; Pratama, Bobby Agung; Kurniawan, Eka Aditya; Agustin, Wita Sania; Lazuardi, Nurhasbi; Hanif, Muhammad Roihan
JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences) Vol 8, No 1 (2024): "JASc" JOURNAL OF AGRIBUSINESS SCIENCES
Publisher : JASc (Journal of Agribusiness Sciences)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jasc.v8i1.19365

Abstract

Kedelai merupakan salah satu tanaman pangan strategis dan populer di Indonesia setelah padi dan jagung. Komoditi ini memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam mencapai swasembada pangan dalam negeri. Kecamatan Barumun Tengah, yang terletak di Kabupaten Padang Lawas, merupakan salah satu wilayah yang berperan penting dalam produksi kedelai nasional. Namun, keberlanjutan usahatani kedelai di wilayah ini masih menjadi perhatian utama, terutama dalam menghadapi dinamika global, perubahan iklim, dan ketidakpastian ekonomi. Untuk menjawab tantangan ini dan mendukung upaya mencapai swasembada pangan, perlu dilakukan penelitian yang komprehensif. Dalam konteks ini, pendekatan Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) digunakan untuk menganalisis dimensi keberlanjutan usahatani kedelai, termasuk aspek ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, teknologi, dan kelembagaan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa status keberlanjutan usahatani kedelai di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas dikategorikan kurang berkelanjutan dengan nilai indeks sebesar 46,09. Berdasarkan lima dimensi yang digunakan untuk menganalisis keberlanjutan usahatani kedelai, diperoleh bahwa dimensi kelembagaan yang memiliki nilai indeks paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan empat dimensi lainnya (dimensi ekologi, ekonomi, sosial dan teknologi). Nilai indeks keberlanjutan dari dimensi kelembagaan sebesar 71,56 yang artinya bahwa nilai tersebut dikategorikan cukup berkelanjutan. Sementara keempat dimensi lainnya dikategorikan kurang berkelanjutan. Dari 19 atribut yang digunakan dalam 5 (lima) dimensi keberlanjutan usahatani kedelai terdapat 9 (sembilan) atribut sensitif dari masing-masing dimensi. Atribut sensitif tersebut meliputi : (a) dimensi ekologi terdiri dari kesesuaian lahan, tingkat serangan hama dan potensi lahan (b) dimensi ekonomi terdiri dari harga jual kedelai, biaya usahatani dan jumlah produksi. (c) dimensi sosial terdiri dari tingkat pendidikan. (d) dimensi teknologi terdiri dari jenis teknologi. (e) dimensi kelembagaan yaitu atribut sumber modal.
Eksplorasi Keberlanjutan Budidaya Kapur Barus Sebagai Endemic Plants Di Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengan Melalui Analisis Multidimensional Scalling (MDS) Siregar, Aflahun Fadhly; Agustin, Wita Sania; Ramanda, Dinda Zaskia; Pane, Windi Hasriani; Anggoro, Jarot Ponco; Hendriawansyah, Muhammad
Jurnal SOMASI (Sosial Humaniora Komunikasi) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : CERED Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53695/js.v5i2.1165

Abstract

Indonesian forests have various types of plants that have high economic value. This commodity is a lime tree which is included in Critically Endangered status with the highest level of threat status before becoming extinct. This extinction was caused by a lack of public knowledge in managing lime trees. Barus District, which is located in Central Tapanuli Regency, is one of the areas that plays an important role in the production of camphor trees. However, the sustainability of camphor cultivation in this region is still a major concern, especially in the face of global dynamics, climate change and economic uncertainty. To answer this challenge, comprehensive research needs to be carried out. In this context, the Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) approach is used to analyze the sustainability dimensions of soybean farming, including ecological, economic, social, technological and institutional aspects. The research results showed that the sustainability status of camphor plant cultivation in Barus, Central Tapanuli Regency was categorized as less than sustainable with an index value of 47.91. Based on the five dimensions used to analyze the sustainability of camphor plant cultivation, it was found that the institutional dimension had the highest index value compared to the other four dimensions (ecological, economic, social and technological dimensions). The sustainability index value from the institutional dimension is 50.16, which means that the value is categorized as quite sustainable. Meanwhile, the other four dimensions are categorized as less sustainable. Of the 17 attributes used in the 5 (five) dimensions of soybean farming sustainability, there are 5 (five) sensitive attributes for each dimension. These sensitive attributes include: (a) ecological dimension consisting of land suitability (b) economic dimension consisting of main business (c) social dimension consisting of family participation. (d) the technological dimension consisting of the processing industry (e) the institutional dimension, namely the role of extension
Efforts to Manage the Hidden Heaven of the World in Pamah Semelir Langkat-North Sumatra Mavianti; Harun, Makmur; Putri, Ririn Ananda; Agustin, Wita Sania; Andreani, Putri
Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Community Services Cel
Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.458 KB) | DOI: 10.70110/ijcsc.v1i1.6

Abstract

This paper aims to reveal the hidden beauty of the tourist village of Pamah Semelir which is located in the village of Telagah, Sei Bingai District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. This village holds a lot of natural beauty that amazes the eyes and soothes the heart. This location has many tours that can be visited by local tourists and tourists from outside, cold tourist attractions with beautiful views will add to the attraction of tourists to take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city. Pamah breezy is also often used as a camping place by young people and this place is also one of the choices for residents who visit Langkat district because the nature is still beautiful and still awake even though when in the location of pamah semelir the signal is lost but does not reduce interest in enjoying the beauty nature. However, problems arise due to the pandemic so that this tourist location does not get treatment so that it has an impact on less than optimal care. Therefore, according to the author, several things need to be done, namely 1) The need for guidance in terms of managing halal and good food in the context of services for visiting tourists to make it more comfortable in choosing food, 2) The need for assistance in determining the price of food being traded so that it does not there is too much variation with non-tourist areas, in this case also in order to attract tourists to this area, and 3) There are inadequate facilities that support the availability of public vehicles. In this case, local government support is needed to provide services for tourists who do not have private vehicles.