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Journal : Society

Analisis Pembangunan Ekonomi Inklusif dan Faktor Pendorong di Provinsi Papua Titalessy, Pisi Bethania; Situmeang, Radian Januari; Mulyono, Herlina Irianti; Patty, Richard
Society Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v12i2.743

Abstract

Papua Province, known for its abundant natural resources and cultural diversity, faces significant challenges in achieving inclusive economic development. Persistent disparities in income, infrastructure, and access to essential services have hindered equitable growth and social welfare improvement. This study examines the inclusiveness of economic development in Papua and explores its driving factors. Utilizing secondary data from the Ministry of National Development Planning/National Development Planning Agency (Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional, Bappenas), BPS - Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik, BPS), and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (Direktorat Jenderal Perimbangan Keuangan, DJPK) for 2017–2021, the research employs descriptive analysis and panel data regression methods. The panel regression results highlight the critical role of fiscal policies in promoting inclusivity. Economic expenditures demonstrate a positive and significant impact on inclusive development, fostering equitable economic participation and productivity. In contrast, basic infrastructure spending shows a significant negative effect, possibly due to uneven allocation or misalignment with local community needs. While education expenditures are not statistically significant, they exhibit potential for enhancing inclusivity through long-term human capital development. These findings underscore the importance of targeted and well-distributed fiscal policies to address Papua’s unique socio-economic challenges. By prioritizing human capital, aligning infrastructure investments with local needs, and fostering balanced economic growth, policymakers can pave the way for more inclusive development across the province. This research provides valuable insights for designing effective policy interventions to reduce inequality and foster sustainable economic growth in Papua.
Dampak Belanja Pemerintah terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Papua Mulyono, Herlina Irianti; Marlissa, Elsyan Rienette; Titalessy, Pisi Bethania; Ratang, Sarlota Arrang
Society Vol 13 No 2 (2025): Society
Publisher : Laboratorium Rekayasa Sosial, Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/society.v13i2.941

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze trends in the quality of human development, budget allocation, spending patterns, and their impacts on improving human development quality in Papua Province. The study uses secondary data obtained from the Regional Development Planning Agency (Bappeda) of Papua Province, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP/PDRB) data, and the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BKAD), and employs descriptive analysis methods. This analysis provides an overview of human development conditions and regional expenditure trends based on education, health, economic, and infrastructure functions. The study seeks to analyze trends in human development quality, examine the relationship between government expenditure and improvements in human development, and assess the impact of government spending on human development outcomes in Papua Province. Furthermore, the analysis identifies leading sectors based on the strength of correlation and examines the effects of government spending on income and labor in supporting the realization of human development in Papua Province.