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Efektivitas Ekstrak Pelarut Fosfat Berbasis Bonggol Pisang dan Pupuk SP-36 Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moech): Effectiveness of Banana Stump-Based Phosphate Solubilizing Extracts and SP-36 Fertilizer on the Growth and Yield of Sorghum Plants (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moech) Andi Cakra Yusuf; Hafizhah Al-Amanah; Eka Sudartik; Sulkifli, Sulkifli; Ismail, Ismail; Jumarni, Jumarni
Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan Vol. 11 No. 3 (2023): Perbal: Jurnal Pertanian Berkelanjutan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/perbal.v11i3.2956

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak pelarut fosfat berbasis bonggol pisang dan pupuk SP-36 terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman sorgum (Sorghum Bicolor (L.) Moech). Penelitian dilaksanakan di laboratorium terpadu dan kebun percobaan Universitas Muhammadiyah Bone, yang berlangsung pada bulan Juli-September 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi (RPT) terdiri dari 2 (dua) faktor perlakuan dan 3 (tiga) ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah Ekstrak Bonggol Pisang (EBP) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf, yaitu; dosis 0 ml l-1(E0), 50 ml l-1(E50) dan 100 ml l-1(E100). Faktor kedua adalah pemupukan SP-36 yang terdiri dari 5 taraf, yaitu; pemupukan SP-36 0 kg ha-1(P0), 50 kg ha-1(P50), 100 kg ha-1(P100), 150 kg ha-1(P150) dan 200 kg ha-1(P200). Parameter yang diukur adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, bobot segar total tanaman, bobot kering total tanaman dan hasil panen. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi interaksi antara ekstrak bonggol pisang dan pupuk fosfat terhadap parameter hasil panen per hektar. Pemberian EBP sebesar 100 ml l-1, pada taraf pemupukan 150 kg dan ha-1 200 kg ha-1 mampu menghasilkan rata-rata hasil panen yang lebih tinggi, yaitu menunjukkan adanya peningkatan rata-rata hasil panen secara berurutan sebesar 65,88%, 54,02% dan 79,15% apabila dibandingkan dengan dosis 0 kg ha-1. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of banana stump-based phosphate solubilizer extract and SP-36 fertilizer on the growth and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moech). The research was conducted in the integrated laboratory and experimental garden of Muhammadiyah Bone University, which took place in July-September 2023. This study used a divided plot design (RPT) consisting of 2 (two) treatment factors and 3 (three) replications. The first factor is Banana Weevil Extract (BWE) which consists of 3 levels, namely; doses of 0 ml l-1(E0), 50 ml l-1(E50) and 100 ml l-1(E100). The second factor is SP-36 fertilization which consists of 5 levels, namely; SP-36 fertilization of SP-36 0 kg ha-1(P0), 50 kg ha-1(P50), 100 kg ha-1(P100), 150 kg ha-1(P150) and 200 kg ha-1(P200). Parameters measured were plant height, number of leaves, total plant fresh weight, total plant dry weight and yield. Based on the results of the study, there was an interaction between Banana weevil extract and phosphate fertilizer on the parameters of yield per hectare. The application of BWE at 100 ml l-1, at the fertilization level of 150 kg ha-1 and 200 kg ha-1was able to produce higher average yields, which showed an increase in the average yield respectively by 65.88%, 54.02% and 79.15% when compared to the dose of 0 kg ha-1.
Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Rumah sebagai Ketahanan Pangan Keluarga pada Kelompok Wanita Tani Rahman, Rahman; Hafizhah Al-Amanah; Eka Sudartik
WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2024): WAHATUL MUJTAMA': Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/wahatul.v5i2.1814

Abstract

Food is the most important need in human life as a human resource for survival, but the increase in population causes the need for food to become greater which can result in a food crisis due to the narrowing of agricultural land.Continuous land function experts can threaten food security for a country by decreasing the amount of agricultural production due to the narrowing of agricultural land.Continuous land conversion can threaten food security for a country by decreasing the amount of agricultural production due to the narrowing of agricultural land.Home gardens can be a solution in maintaining food security by farming so that they can achieve food independence and become added value to the family's economy.Community service activities were carried out in Bonto Karaeng Village, located in Sinoa District, Bantaeng Regency, which has potential in the agricultural sector, targeting groups of women farmers as participants in community service activities carried out in September and October.The approach method is Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) with activities such as counseling to provide understanding and explain the flow of activities to be carried out.Training is providing knowledge and skills to participants by providing material and practice directly so that it is easy to understand. The mentoring method is used to provide solutions to problems and stimulate participants during activities. So this activity has a very positive impact so that it can produce food and additional sources of income for the community but still requires support from the parties involved.
Mengeksplorasi respon genotipe jagung calon hibrida umur genjah pada tekanan kepadatan populasi Sulkifli; Hafizhah Al-Amanah; Eka Sudartik; Andi Cakra Yusuf; Hasriliandi Halim
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v12i2.10359

Abstract

Research was conducted in an Experimental Farm to determine the response of several early maturing hybrid maize genotypes to population density pressure in Bone District, South Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. The experiment used a Split Plot Design consisting of main and subplots. The main plot consisted of four maize genotypes; ST201359 (Gt1), ST201312 (Gt2), Bima 7 (Gt3), Bima 3 (Gt4), and as subplots population density of 83,333 plants/ha (Pa), and 100,000 plants/ha (Pb). The two factors tested resulted in 8 treatment combinations, each combination was repeated three times as a block so that 24 experimental units were obtained. The results showed that maize genotypes Gt4, Gt1, Gt2, and Gt3, respectively, gave significant effects on almost all observed variables; plant height, flowering age, leaf area index, harvest age of maize genotypes < 90 hst, cob length, cob diameter, number of seeds per cob, yield per plot and yield per hectare. Population density pressure of 100,000 plants/ha as a single factor gave a significant effect on some of the observed variables namely; leaf area index, cob length, yield per plot, and yield per hectare increased with a population of 100,000 plants/ha. In this study, there was an interaction between maize genotype Gt4 (Bima 3) and population density of 100,000 plants/ha that significantly affected the variable of maize cob length.