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Effectiveness of Pandang Dengar Orang Dengan HIV Campaign in Reducing HIV Stigma among Youth in Pati Regency, Indonesia Madona, Ade; Azizah, Adelia Nur; Nur Khasanah, Devi Jantika; Seviani, Kiky Firda; Aji, Dony Prasetyo; Arifah, Izzatul
Althea Medical Journal Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v11n2.3188

Abstract

Background: Recently, there has been a significant increase in new HIV infections in several regions in Indonesia, one of which is Pati Regency, Central Java. The considerable barrier in preventing HIV/AIDS is the widespread stigma against people living with HIV (PLHIV). Innovative interventions are required to eliminate HIV stigma, particularly among young people. This study evaluated the effectiveness of the Pandang Dengar Orang Dengan HIV (ODHIV) campaign in reducing HIV stigma among youth in Pati Regency, Indonesia.Methods: This was an experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design with randomization. The residents of Pati Regency aged 15 to 29 years who were active users of Instagram and WhatsApp were involved. The Pandang Dengar ODHIV campaign was conducted using Instagram Reels four times a week for three weeks in the intervention group. The instruments used were the Global Stigma and Discrimination Indicator Working Group (GSDIWG) and the Strive research consortium. The T-test was used to analyze the data with a significance level of 95%.Results: The results revealed a decrease in HIV stigma in both the intervention and control groups (p=0.001). After the intervention, the mean stigma score in the intervention group was lower than the mean in the control group (mean difference of 0.044), however, was not statistically significant (p-value=0.961).Conclusions: The Pandang Dengar ODHIV campaign is effective in reducing HIV stigma among youth in Pati Regency, Indonesia. Further research is needed to demonstrate the effectiveness of campaign in wider audiences and other areas.
Skrining Penyakit Menular Tuberculosis Pada Masyarakat di Kecamatan Kartasura Kabupaten Sukoharjo Madona, Ade; Pratiwi, Eptiani Cipta; Adi, Muhammad Arsa Bhuwana; Nugraha, Rendra Putra; Qinaya, Zahwa Putri; Arifah, Izzatul; Cahyanti, Erin Tri; Utami, Henny Puspitosari
PROSIDING SEMINAR KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol 1 No Oktober (2023): Seminar (NiCe-PHResComS - 1)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/pskm.v1iOktober.255

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Indonesia termasuk kedalam tiga negara dengan penyumbang kasus Tuberculosis tertinggi di dunia. Kecamatan Kartasura merupakan kecamatan dengan kategori terendah penemuan kasus TB sehingga perlu melaksanakan upaya-upaya agar terjadi peningkatan penemuan kasus TB salah satunya melalui program skrining sign and symptom Tuberculosis. Oleh karena ini tim melakukan pengabdian untuk melakukan skrining masyarakat yang berisiko terkena TB di wilayah Kartasura dan Ngemplak, Kartasura. Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan skrining TB dan konseling singkat dilakukan pada tanggal 18-20 Mei 2023. Sasaran Kegiatan ini adalah seluruh masyarakat yang bertempat tinggal di Kelurahan Kartasura dan Ngemplak dengan usia di atas 15 tahun dan bersedia mengikuti kegiatan. Pelaksanaan skrining TB menggunakan formulir sign and symptoms tuberculosis WHO pada aplikasi Rumahskrining.id. Hasil: Hasil skrining TB di masyarakat Kelurahan Kartasura dan Ngemplak, didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas di masyarakat kelurahan tersebut tidak berisiko terkena TB dengan persentase 78,6%. Terdapat 9 orang yang berisiko terkena TB dengan persentase 21,4%. Kesimpulan: Dari 42 peserta pengabdian didapatkan 21,4% partisipan dan berisiko terkena TB yang disarankan untuk periksa lebih lanjut berupa pemeriksaan laboratorium ke fasyankes terdekat. Skrining TB berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan penemuan kasus berisiko terkena TB sebagai upaya pencegahan dini masyarakat terkait penyakit TB sehingga mampu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat.
Penguatan Peran Orang yang Dianggap Penting dalam Penerapan Gizi Seimbang pada Remaja di Tohudan Wetan Colomadu: Strengthening the Role of People Who are Considered Important in the Implementation of Balanced Nutrition in Teenagers in Tohudan Wetan Colomadu Kusumaningrum, Tanjung Anitasari Indah; Madona, Ade; Saputra, Oktavian Reno; Seviani, Kiky Firda; Meyzwari, Fioriska Putri; Widyantoro, Claristha Kristya; Rini, Novyanti Setiyo
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 6 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i6.6745

Abstract

Adolescents in Tohudan Wetan have insufficient knowledge about balanced nutrition. Teenagers often do not pay attention to the nutritional intake they consume and like to eat fast food. Teenagers also often follow trends in the type of food they consume. This service aims to provide information to teenagers about healthy food, balanced nutrition, the benefits of consuming balanced nutritious food, and the impact of consuming junk food. This service will be carried out online in 2021. The targets of this service are 15 teenagers and 3 friends who are considered important by the 15 teenagers. This activity was carried out by providing information regarding types of healthy food as well as giving messages to three people who were considered important by teenagers to inform and remind teenagers to continue consuming balanced nutritious food. Through education and strengthening the role of people who are considered important in implementing balanced nutrition, the results showed that there was an increase in teenagers' knowledge regarding balanced nutritional consumption patterns and there were teenagers who succeeded in reducing their consumption of unhealthy foods such as junk food. The importance of support from people who are considered important makes them more committed to changing behavior because the support of friends becomes a reinforcing factor for behavior change.