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Analisis Determinan Volume Impor Gandum di Indonesia Ni Putu Kania Putri; Ni Luh Karmini
Gemawisata: Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Vol. 20 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/gemawisata.v20i3.412

Abstract

Wheat is one of the food commodities consumed by the Indonesian people. The need for wheat in Indonesia from year to year tends to increase but is almost entirely met through imports and makes Indonesia one of the world's largest wheat importers. Dependence on food commodities from the import side has a huge risk for national food security because in addition to the increasingly limited foreign exchange owned, there is also uncertainty in terms of quantity and price. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors that affect wheat imports in Indonesia. The variables in this study are foreign exchange reserves, international wheat prices, domestic rice prices, and the US dollar exchange rate. This study uses secondary data with a quantitative approach using 34 data. Data analysis techniques using descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study show 1) Foreign Exchange Reserves, International Wheat Prices, Domestic Rice Prices, and the US Dollar Exchange Rate simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the Volume of Wheat Imports in Indonesia, 2) Foreign Exchange Reserves partially have a positive and significant effect on the Volume of Wheat Imports in Indonesia, 3) International Wheat Prices partially have a negative and significant effect on the Volume of Wheat Imports in Indonesia, 4) Domestic Rice Prices and the US Dollar Exchange Rate have no significant effect on the Volume of Wheat Imports in Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING INDONESIAN SUGAR IMPORTS FROM THAILAND BEFORE AND AFTER THE ATIGA ACCEPTANCE I Gusti Made Krisna Arimbawa; Ni Luh Karmini
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC LITERATURE Vol. 2 No. 5 (2024): May
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

International trade has a close relationship with imports. In carrying out import activities there are price, production, consumption and exchange rate factors in a country. Apart from that, trade integration also has harmony in the occurrence of import activities by a country, especially in Indonesia, which is part of the ASEAN agreementTrade in Goods Agreement(ATIGA). By paying attention to the determining factors that influence imports, it will have an impact on a country's economic balance. The aim of this research isanalyze the factors influencing Indonesian sugar imports from Thailand before and after the ATIGA was agreed. This research was conducted in Indonesia with 28 years of observations in the period 1995-2022. The dependent variable in this research is Indonesian sugar imports from Thailand, while the independent variables consist of domestic sugar prices, domestic sugar production, domestic sugar consumption, the rupiah exchange rate against the USD, and the ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA) as a dummy variable. The data used is secondary data with a data collection method, namely non-behavioral observation. This research uses descriptive analysis techniques and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research show that domestic sugar prices, domestic sugar production, domestic sugar consumption, the rupiah exchange rate against the USD, and the ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA) simultaneously have a significant influence on Indonesian sugar imports from Thailand. Domestic sugar prices and the ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA) partially have a positive and significant effect, domestic sugar production partially has a negative and significant effect, domestic sugar consumption partially has a positive and insignificant effect, and the rupiah exchange rate against the USD partially negative and insignificant effect on Indonesian sugar imports from Thailand. The implication of this research is that the factors that influence imports are very important to pay attention to, because these factors are related to each other which will increase or decrease the value of imports themselves.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INVESTASI ASING LANGSUNG DI EMPAT NEGARA ASEAN Anissa Triana Putri; Ni Luh Karmini
E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana VOLUME.13.NO.11.TAHUN.2024
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/EEB.2024.v13.i11.p13

Abstract

Foreign direct investment is one of the alternative sources of financing that comes from abroad to help the economic development of a country. Many countries open up and open the widest investment tap to be able to increase development and spur the country's economic growth. This research aims to find out the factors that affect foreign direct investment. This research analyzed the effect of economic growth, interest rates, and trade openness on foreign direct investment in four ASEAN countries (Singapore, Indonesia, Vietnam, and Malaysia) from 2006-2020. This research uses panel data analysis with a fixed effect model. The results show that simultaneously, economic growth, interest rates, and trade openness affect foreign direct investment in four ASEAN countries. Partially, economic growth have a positive and significant effect on foreign direct investment in four ASEAN countries, while interest rates and trade openness have a negative and insignificant effect on foreign direct investment in four ASEAN countries. The implication of this study is that rising economic growth will increase foreign direct investment, and high interest rates and trade openness will decrease investment even though it is not significant.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Clove Production in Bengkel Village, Busungbiu District, Buleleng Regency Kadek Liana Widyaswari; Ni Luh Karmini
International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Economics, Management and Accounting
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ijema.v2i4.869

Abstract

Clove is one of the plantation commodities that plays a significant role in the national economy, particularly as a raw material for the kretek cigarette industry, as well as the food and pharmaceutical industries. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing clove production in Bengkel Village, Busungbiu District, Buleleng Regency. The independent variables used in this study include labor, capital, harvested area, and fertilizer, while clove production serves as the dependent variable. A quantitative approach was employed using a multiple linear regression analysis in the form of a power function. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 140 clove farmers as respondents. The results of the study indicate that labor, capital, harvested area, and fertilizer simultaneously have a significant effect on clove production in Bengkel Village. Partially, each of these variables also has a positive and significant effect on production. These findings highlight the importance of optimizing the use of these production factors to improve clove yields in Bengkel Village, Busungbiu District, Buleleng Regency.
The Influence of Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, and Labor on the Human Development Index (HDI) of Bali Province Nanda Monika Marpaung; Ni Luh Karmini
Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): Digital Innovation : International Journal of Management
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Manajemen Kewirausahaan dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/digitalinnovation.v2i3.462

Abstract

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a crucial indicator for measuring the success of human development, encompassing the dimensions of education, health, and a decent standard of living. In Bali Province, disparities in the HDI among regencies/municipalities still exist, which may hinder the overall regional economic development. This study aims to analyze the influence of Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, and Labor both simultaneously and partially on the Human Development Index during the 2016–2023 period. The data used are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, comprising 72 observations. The data collection method employed is the observation method, and the analysis technique used is panel data regression. The results show that (1) Domestic Investment, Foreign Investment, and Labor simultaneously have a significant effect on the Human Development Index of Bali Province, and (2) Domestic Investment partially has no significant effect on the Human Development Index of Bali Province, while Foreign Investment and Labor partially have a positive and significant effect on the Human Development Index of Bali Province.
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING CIRCULAR MIGRATION OF MIGRANT WORKERS IN KUTA SELATAN DISTRICT Sri Mulyani Purwaningsih; Ni Luh Karmini
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIETY REVIEWS Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

Non-permanent population mobility, also known as circular mobility, generally refers to the movement of people from one area to another without the intention of settling at the destination. The aim of this study is to analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of employment status, wages, education level, and work stress on the circular migration patterns of migrant workers in Kuta Selatan District. The subjects of this study are employment status, wages, education level, work stress, and migration patterns in Kuta Selatan District. The data analysis technique used in this study is binary logistic regression. The results of the study indicate that: 1) Employment status, wages, education level, and work stress have a simultaneous effect on the circular migration patterns of migrant workers in Kuta Selatan District. 2) Partially, wages and work stress have a positive and significant effect on the circular migration patterns of migrant workers in Kuta Selatan District. 3) Employment status significantly affects the circular migration patterns of migrant workers in Kuta Selatan District. 4) Education level does not affect the circular migration patterns of migrant workers in Kuta Selatan District.
Analisis Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Tingkat Pendapatan Perempuan Pedagang Pakaian di Pasar Induk Tabanan Ni Made Ari Cahyani; Ni Luh Karmini
Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE) Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Journal Of Business, Finance, and Economics (JBFE)
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32585/jbfe.v5i1.5138

Abstract

The role of women is very essential for the continuity of development, because they are able to support increasing social and economic capacity in society. This research uses variables, namely working capital, working hours, length of business and education and income level. This research aims to analyze the simultaneous and partial influence of working capital, working hours, length of business and level of education on the income level of women clothing traders at the Tabanan Main Market. The sample size in this study used a saturated sample with the sample data reaching 98 women who work as clothing traders. In carrying out the sample determination process, the researchers applied a non-probability sampling technique using saturated sampling. The methods used in data collection activities include observation activities, structured interviews and also conducting in-depth interviews. In this research, data techniques have been used in the form of descriptive analysis and also multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the research results found, the variables of working capital, working hours, length of business and education simultaneously have a significant effect on the income of women clothing traders at the Tabanan Main Market. The variables working capital, working hours, length of business and education partially have a positive and significant effect on the income of women clothing traders at Tabanan Main Market.
Pengaruh Modal Usaha, Tenaga Kerja, dan Penggunaan E-commerce Terhadap Pendapatan UMKM Bidang Kuliner di Kota Denpasar Putu Yasti Putri Arniyasa; Ni Luh Karmini
Public Service and Governance Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Juli: Public Service and Governance Journal
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/psgj.v4i2.938

Abstract

Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are productive business units that stand alone, which are carried out by individuals or business entities in all economic sectors. The existence of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which is the largest part of the national economy, is an indicator of the level of community participation in various sectors of economic activity. The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the simultaneous and partial effects of business capital, labor, and use of e-commerce variables on Culinary MSME income in Denpasar City. This study used the accidental proportional sampling method with a sample of 99 MSME actors in the culinary field in Denpasar City. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of data processing and simultaneous testing show that capital, labor, and the use of e-commerce have a significant effect on the income of MSMEs in the culinary field in Denpasar City. The results of data processing also show that the variables of business capital and labor partially have a positive and significant effect on the income of culinary MSMEs in Denpasar City. MSMEs in the culinary field in Denpasar City who use e-commerce earn higher incomes compared to those who do not use e-commerce.