Shah, Mohammad Qadam
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Can the Job Creation Law Solve the Lack of Public Participation in Indonesia's Spatial Planning? Widiatedja, I Gusti Ngurah Parikesit; Satyawati, Ni Gusti Ayu Dyah; Shah, Mohammad Qadam
Lentera Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2022): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v9i2.30635

Abstract

It has been long recognized that public participation plays a vital role in dealing with spatial planning laws. However, mechanisms for the inclusion of public participation have been criticized worldwide for lacking the hallmarks of actual participation, as this trend has also occurred in Indonesia. This paper aimed to analyze the significance of public participation in Indonesia's spatial planning and whether the current Job Creation Law can solve the lack of public participation. There are no legal consequences or sanctions if the government fails to conduct public participation, while the Job Creation Law is regarded to encourage public participation by enabling the public to be actively involved in every stage of spatial planning. By employing normative research, this paper shows that the Job Creation Law reiterates the same flaws by neglecting the importance of legal consequences for not conducting public participation. The implementing regulation rests uncertainty that can reduce and discourage public participation. As the Job Creation Law was highly expected to cope with the issue, it cannot involve the public properly in spatial planning.Keywords: Job Creation Law, Spatial Planning, Public Participation.
Environmental Law and Economic Law Review: Is Green Economy and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Green Economy or Greenwashing? Latif, Birkah; Shah, Mohammad Qadam; Daud, Aidir Amin; Napang, Marthen; Liman, Padma D.; Camelia, Indah; Syarif, La Ode M.; Rifai, Andi Tenri Famauri; Ali, Aldi Yusa; Gloria, Adelin Yohana
Indonesian Journal of International Law
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

In implementing the SDGs according to the principle of green economy, countries are competing to apply the ESG concept which aims to identify all non-financial risks and opportunities related to the company's routine, especially those related to Environment (E), Social (S), and Governance (G), to achieve sustainability development in business through corporate actions. Such well-founded implementation within a company will generate a positive impact and increase the appeal for investors amid today's fierce business competition. The ESG is expected to be the key in promoting economic improvement without sacrificing environmental aspects.