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Anal Swab Examination of Salmonella in Typhoid Patients after Antibiotics Treatment Prabandari, Anggraeni Sih; Ismail, Nor Isnida; Utami, Nataly Ayu
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 5 No 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v5i1.3887

Abstract

Thypoid is an endemic infectious disease in several countries caused by Salmonella thypi and Salmonella parathypi bacteria. These bacteria can be found in the blood, feces and urine of sufferers. Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin, Chloramphenicol and Ceftriaxone are commonly prescribed antibiotics in the treatment of thypoid. A stool examination to find the bacteria that causes thypoid can be used to evaluate the success of treatment and the patient's recovery rate. S. thypi Ag Rapid Test is an easy and fast method to detect the presence of thypoid bacteria. Objective: This study aims to detect the presence of thypoid bacteria in the feces of patients who receive antibiotic treatment on days 5, 10 and 15. Method: It was an observation research with a cross sectional approach. Samples in the form of anal swabs from 36 thypoid fever patients were taken on days 5, 10 and 15 after receiving antibiotic treatment. The examination uses S. thypi Ag Rapid Test. Results: A total of 27.8% of the samples showed positive results on the 5th day of examination, 22.2% were positive on the 10th day of examination and 11.1% of the samples were positive on the 15th day of the examination regardless of the type of antibiotic given. Conclusion: There was a decrease in the number of positive samples from day 5 to day 15, indicating improvement or recovery in some samples.
PENYULUHAN BAHAYA PENGGUNAAN MINYAK GORENG BEKAS PAKAI TERHADAP KESEHATAN PADA IBU-IBU PKK DI KELURAHAN PURBAYAN KECAMATAN BAKI SUKOHARJO Prabandari, Anggraeni Sih; Rokhmah, Laela Nur; Sari, Ajeng Novita; Pramonodjati, Fredericus; Utami, Nataly Ayu
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/g59age11

Abstract

Minyak goreng menjadi kebutuhan pokok manusia. Tingkat konsumsi minyak goreng terus meningkat dipicu munculnya aneka jenis makanan yang diolah dengan cara menggoreng (deep fry). Meningkatnya kebutuhan akan minyak goreng dan mahalnya harga minyak goreng di pasaran memicu munculnya perilaku menggunakan minyak goreng berulang kali. Hal ini berbahaya bagi kesehatan karena pemanasan pada suhu tinggi menyebabkan hilangnya vitamin dan antioksidan di dalam minyak serta memicu timbulnya radikal bebas dan zat karsinogenik. Kegiatan edukasi dampak konsumsi minyak jelantah bagi kesehatan telah dilakukan pada ibu-ibu PKK Rt 03 RW 09 Kelurahan Purbayan Kecamatan Baki Sukoharjo pada hari Sabtu, 09 Desember 2023. Jumlah peserta yang hadir sebanyak 26 orang. Materi disampaikan melalui ceramah ilmiah dilanjutkan diskusi dan tanya jawab. Dalam kegiatan ini juga digali informasi tentang kebiasan penggunaan minyak goreng pada masyarakat. Setelah diberikan edukasi, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta menjadi “sangat memahami/sangat baik” yang dukur dari kuisioner sebelum dan setelah kegiatan edukasi dilaksanakan.