Isti Rahayu Suryani
Departemen Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta

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Marginal Microleakage Detection and Radiopacity Measurement under Restoration with Conventional and Digital Radiography Yufa, Salsabila; Shantiningsih, Rurie Ratna; Suryani, Isti Rahayu
Journal of Dentistry Indonesia Vol. 26, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Objective: Marginal microleakage detection is performed to prevent secondary caries. The present study aimed to determine the difference in the accuracy between conventional and digital radiography methods in detecting marginal microleakage and the radiopacity measurement of restoration material. Methods: We used 44 anterior maxillary teeth after extraction that had been filled with class III glass ionomer cement and then planted in paraffin wax blocks. These samples were then systematically exposed using conventional and digital indirect periapical radiography techniques. Microleakage detection was measured using three marginal microleakage scales. The level of radiopacity of restoration material was measured using ImageJ software and calculated using the standard radiopacity value calculation formula. All data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. Results: Outcome data demonstrated that there was no difference (p = 0.6) between the two radiography techniques in detecting mi- croleakage of restoration. However, radiopacity measurements revealed a significant difference (p = 0.0) between these two radiography techniques in their ability to determine radiopacity. Conclusion: The results suggest that there is no difference between conventional and digital indirect periapical radiography techniques in detecting microleakage of restoration material; however, a high radiopacity level was found from the digital indirect radi- ography technique.
Kualitas komunikasi dan kepuasan pasien dalam pelayanan radiogra kedokteran gigi RSGM Prof. Soedomo Kartika Simatupang; Isti Rahayu Suryani; Rini Widyaningrum; Rosa Amalia
Majalah Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2017): April
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.861 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/majkedgiind.13201

Abstract

The quality of communication and patient satisfaction in dental radiography. The quality of communication is one of important components in health service. The aim of this study is determine the relationship between the quality of communication and the level of patients in dental radiography service at Prof. Soedomo Dental Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Gadjah Mada. This study was conducted on 100 selected respondents. The quality of communication questionnaire consisted of 19 questions involving 4 aspects of communication assessment (introduction, explanation, careful listening, and empathy) and patient satisfaction questionnaires with 20 questions involving 4 aspects of satisfaction assessment (open-endedness, empathy, abilities, and general satisfaction). The score results of the questionnaire were measured by a Likert scale and the category of the assessment was based on criterion- referenced interpretation. Spearman correlation test showed that a signicant relationship (p <0.05) between the quality of communication and the level of patient satisfaction with the positive direction of correlation and the strong correlation (r = 0.856). Patient assessment for the quality of radiographer communication mostly showed good category (64%) with the most inuential communications aspect found in empathy (r = 0.842) and introduction (r = 0.752). The level of satisfaction assessment by the majority of patients was satised (71%) with the most inuential satisfaction aspect found in empathy (r = 0.807) and general satisfaction (r = 0.706). The better communication used by the radiographer could lead to the higher the level of patient satisfaction in dental radiography service.ABSTRAKKualitas komunikasi merupakan salah satu komponen yang penting pada layanan kesehatan karena berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kualitas komunikasi pada pelayanan radiogra kedokteran gigi dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Prof. Soedomo Universitas Gadjah Mada. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 100 responden terpilih. Kuesioner pada penelitian terdiri dari kuesioner kualitas komunikasi yang terdiri dari 19 butir pertanyaan yang mencakup 4 aspek penilaian komunikasi (introduce, explanation, listen carefully, dan empathy) dan kuesioner tingkat kepuasan pasien yang terdiri dari 20 butir pertanyaan yang mencakup 4 aspek penilaian kepuasan (open-endedness, empathy, abilities, dan general satisfaction). Skor hasil kuesioner penelitian diukur menggunakan skala likert dan penetapan kategori penilaian diukur menggunakan penilaian acuan patokan. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan hubungan yang bermakna (p<0,05) antara kualitas komunikasi dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien, dengan arah korelasi positif dan kekuatan korelasi sangat kuat (r = 0,856). Penilaian pasien terhadap kualitas komunikasi radiografer sebagian besar menunjukkan kategori baik (64%). Aspek komunikasi yang paling berpengaruh adalah empathy (r = 0,842) dan introduce (r = 0,752). Sebagian besar pasien memberikan penilaian kepuasan pada tingkat puas (71%), dengan aspek penilaian kepuasan yang paling berpengaruh adalah (r = 0,807) dan general satisfaction (r = 0,706). Semakin baik komunikasi yang digunakan oleh radiografer maka akan semakin tinggi pula tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan radiogra kedokteran gigi Rumah Sakit Gigi dan Mulut Prof. Soedomo Universitas Gadjah Mada.
Comparison of maxillary sinus on radiograph among males and females Rona Aulianisa; Rini Widyaningrum; Isti Rahayu Suryani; Rurie Ratna Shantiningsih; Munakhir Mudjosemedi
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 54 No. 4 (2021): December 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v54.i4.p200-204

Abstract

Background: An obstacle in forensic odontology is an incomplete body caused by post-mortem damage. The problem can be solved by using lateral cephalometric radiographs for victim identification. Sex determination can be performed on the maxillary sinus, which is the largest among the paranasal sinuses. Purpose: This study aims to analyse the maxillary sinuses’ width and height on lateral cephalometric radiographs among male and female subjects. Methods: The study samples were 60 lateral cephalometric radiographs (30 males and 30 females) between the ages of 20 and 40, with complete permanent dentition (or third molar absence). The height and the width of maxillary sinus measurement were performed using measurement tools of EzDent-i Vatech Software. Results: The average width of the maxillary sinus on males was 40.60 ± 1.56 mm, and the height was 35.02 ± 2.09 mm, while the width and the height on females were 36.93 ± 1.30 mm and 29.72 ± 1.76 mm, respectively. The independent t-test reveals a significant difference (p<0.05) between males and females, both in the maxillary sinus’s width and height on the lateral cephalometric radiograph. Conclusion: The maxillary sinus in males is larger than in females, it opening up possibilities for disaster victim identification.
Perbedaan peningkatan jumlah mikronukleus antara mukosa gingiva dan mukosa bukal akibat paparan radiografi panoramik digital Shintia Olvya; Isti Rahayu Suryani; Rurie Ratna Shantiningsih
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v3i2.483

Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the number of micronuclei between the gingival mucosa and the buccal mucosa due to exposure to digital panoramic radiography. Material and Methods: This study used 10 healthy individuals aged 18-25 years. Exfoliated epithelial cell samples from the gingival and buccal mucosa were taken from the patient on the 10th day after exposure to digital panoramic radiography. The coloring method used is Feulgen-Rossenbeck. Results: The micronucleus calculation was performed by the method of assessing 1000 cells per slide using a binuclear light microscope with a magnification of 400x. The results of the analysis by unpaired T test showed that the difference in the increase in the number of micronuclei was statistically significant (p <0.05). The average difference in the increase in the number of micronuclei was 3.5 ± 0.767. There is a significant difference in the increase in the number of micronuclei between the gingival mucosa and the buccal mucosa due to exposure to digital panoramic radiography with an increase in the number of micronucleus in the buccal mucosa higher than the gingival mucosa. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that digital panoramic radiography can cause genotoxic effects on the gingival and buccal mucosa. Digital panoramic radiography is used if needed.
Comparison of radiograph panoramic quality between conventional and indirect digital methods on mixed teeth period Bella, Delsa Rosana; Shantiningsih, Rurie Ratna; Suryani, Isti Rahayu
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 32, No 2 (2020): July 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol32no2.17047

Abstract

Introduction: Panoramic radiograph is an image used by the dentist to maintain diagnosis in dentistry, for example, to evaluate teeth condition in mixed dentition period. There are two panoramic radiography techniques, which are conventional and digital (direct and indirect) method. This study was aimed to analyse the differences of panoramic radiograph image quality between the conventional and digital indirect method on mixed dentition radiograph. Methods: Thirty samples of conventional and indirect digital panoramic radiograph were randomly taken from the database according to inclusion criteria. The image quality of conventional radiograph was manually assessed by using illuminator box, while indirect digital radiographs was assessed directly using DBS Win 5.7.0 software (Durr Dental, Germany). The radiographs were divided into six zones: teeth area, nasal and sinus, mandible, TMJ, ramus-spine, and hyoid bone. The image quality assessment was performed in each area based on three criteria: anatomical coverage, density and contrast, and anatomical structure. Results: The Cronbach's Alpha Intra-Class Correlation (ICC) inter and intraobserver agreement test of conventional and digital indirect methods on the aspect of anatomical, density and contrast coverage, and anatomic structure showed an excellent agreement. The independent sample t-test result showed significant difference (p < 0.05) between the conventional and indirect digital method in density and contrast as well as anatomical structure aspects, but not significantly different (p > 0.05) in the anatomical coverage aspect. Conclusion: Indirect digital panoramic radiograph shows better image quality as compared to conventional radiograph, especially in the anatomical structure aspect, density and contrast. There is no difference in the anatomical coverage aspect between conventional and indirect digital panoramic radiograph.