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All Journal Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Mediagro
Ginting, Nelva Meyriani Br
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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ANALISIS TRANSMISI HARGA KENTANG DI KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN Budiman, Indra; Ginting, Nelva Meyriani Br; Sinaga, Reflianta Br; Lubis, Anita Rizky; Sinaga, Anggiat
MEDIAGRO Vol 20, No 2 (2024): MEDIAGRO
Publisher : Universitas Wahid Hasyim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31942/mediagro.v20i2.11140

Abstract

Kentang memiliki potensi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pangan masyarakat Indonesia. Salah satu kabupaten di Sumatera Utara dengan produksi kentang terbesar kedua adalah Simalungun, sehingga pengembangan harga kentang perlu diawasi dengan baik. Masalah yang dihadapi pada kentang adalah fluktuasi harga, tingginya marjin pemasaran dan transmisi harga disebabkan oleh kekuatan pasar yang dimiliki oleh pedagang pengumpul desa atau pedagang perantara. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis transmisi harga kentang di kabupaten Simalungun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan model dinamis Error Correction Models (ECM) untuk menganalisis transmisi harga kentang yang terjadi pada jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Transmisi harga terjadi pada harga di pasar kentang di tingkat produsen ke harga pada pasar konsumen kentang di Kabupaten Simalungun , dimana perubahan harga pada pasar produsen kentang akan ditansmisikan sepenuhnya pada pasar kentang tingkat konsumen di Kabupaten Simalungun dalam jangka panjang, dan membutuhkan waktu 1.5 bulan ditransmisikan dari pasar produsen kentang ke pasar konsumen kentang pada jangka pendek. Kata kunci: harga; kentang ; transmisi 
Model Pemberdayaan Petani Berbasis Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian Swadaya dalam Mendukung Kemandirian Pangan di Kabupaten Karo Lubis, Anita Rizky; Hasibuan, Surtan; Zendrato, Melvin; Ginting, Nelva Meyriani Br
Jurnal Social Economic of Agriculture Vol 14, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Agribusiness Department, Agriculture Faculty, Tanjungpura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jsea.v14i2.101068

Abstract

The utilisation of the Independent Agricultural Training Centre (PPPS) in Karo Regency is urgently needed. Karo Regency, which often faces food security challenges, can rely on PPPS to increase local agricultural production, reduce dependence on food imports, and strengthen food self-sufficiency. By empowering farmers through training and technical guidance, PPPS can be a driving force for sustainable agricultural development and food security in the region. The objectives of this study are to identify the existing conditions of P4S in Karo Regency, measure the level of farmer independence in terms of food production, distribution, and consumption, and formulate an effective P4S-based farmer empowerment model. The method used is a qualitative approach. The first objective uses the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) method through social mapping, timeline, and scoring. The second objective uses Q Methodology (Q-Sort), and the empowerment model is carried out through Soft Systems Methodology (SSM). The results of the study show that the existing P4S in Karo Regency plays an important role in increasing farmers' technical capacity, but is still weak in terms of market access, capital, and institutions. The level of farmer independence shows variation: relatively independent in production and consumption, but still dependent on middlemen in distribution. A P4S-based empowerment model was formulated to strengthen the role of P4S as a link between farmers and the government, markets, financial institutions, and technology providers, in order to promote more comprehensive farmer independence.
Co-Authors Hasibuan, Surtan Indra Budiman Lubis, Anita Rizky Sinaga, Anggiat Sinaga, Reflianta Br Zendrato, Melvin