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BIBLIOGRAFI NASKAH SEJARAH LOKAL: Naskah Riwayat Hidup Abdul Manaf Afrinaldi, Rori; Maijar, Lidia
Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban Vol 17 No 1 (2023) Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman dan Peradaban
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/h.v17i1.7665

Abstract

This writing explains the life history manuscript of Abdul Manaf or Imam Maulana Abdul Manaf Amin Al-Khatib, who is one of the clerics who adheres to the Syatariyah Order in Koto Tangah, Padang City, and is known for several of his works. Then he wrote and even copied these manuscripts as many as 22 manuscripts, all of which he wrote using Jawi and Arabic script with various texts, such as teaching, history and saga.
The Political Journey of Tunisia Post-Zine El Abidine Ben Ali: The Role of Secularism in Shaping Tunisia's Political Identity Maijar, Lidia; Andri, Adetia
Warisan: Journal of History and Cultural Heritage Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center (PT. Mahesa Global Publishing)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/warisan.v5i1.2099

Abstract

The research explores the role of secularism in shaping the political identity of the state. Through a qualitative approach involving textual analysis and secondary data, this article investigates how the political changes following the Arab Spring revolution have influenced the dynamics of secularism and how Tunisia's political identity has formed as a result. The findings reveal that the conflict between secular and religious forces has become a hallmark of post-revolution politics, with ongoing tensions between those advocating for the sustainability of a secular model and those advocating for religious influence in the political order. The study highlights the complexity of Tunisia's post-revolution political journey, with profound implications for political stability and national identity. In conclusion, the research emphasizes that navigating between revolution and stability requires a deep understanding of the role of secularism in shaping Tunisia's political direction and underscores the importance of dialogue and compromise in achieving a sustainable balance between these two forces.
Representasi Akulturasi Budaya pada Relief Rumah Adat Lontiok di Kabupaten Kampar Maijar, Lidia; Sudarman, Sudarman; Aisyah, Siti; Andri, Adetia
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9298

Abstract

This study describes the background, existence, and function of Lontiok Traditional Houses, the traditional dwellings of the Malay ethnic group in Kampar Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia. Employing a historical method, the research focuses on archaeological reliefs as the primary source and interviews as the secondary source. Source criticism ensures data authenticity and reliability, while data interpretation involves field analysis and literature review. Findings reveal that Lontiok Traditional Houses are not merely physical structures but also embody traditional art and Minangkabau cultural continuity. The intricate carvings preserve cultural traditions and educate Kampar's younger generation. These houses, reflecting high values of customs, art, and culture, serve as cultural tourist attractions and venues for traditional events such as leadership installations, deliberations, and weddings. The inauguration on May 22, 1988, on Belimbing Island highlights their significance in preserving Minangkabau cultural heritage.
Representasi Akulturasi Budaya pada Relief Rumah Adat Lontiok di Kabupaten Kampar Maijar, Lidia; Sudarman, Sudarman; Aisyah, Siti; Andri, Adetia
MUKADIMAH: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sejarah, dan Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Sejarah Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Islam Sumatera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/mkd.v8i2.9298

Abstract

This study describes the background, existence, and function of Lontiok Traditional Houses, the traditional dwellings of the Malay ethnic group in Kampar Regency, Riau Province, Indonesia. Employing a historical method, the research focuses on archaeological reliefs as the primary source and interviews as the secondary source. Source criticism ensures data authenticity and reliability, while data interpretation involves field analysis and literature review. Findings reveal that Lontiok Traditional Houses are not merely physical structures but also embody traditional art and Minangkabau cultural continuity. The intricate carvings preserve cultural traditions and educate Kampar's younger generation. These houses, reflecting high values of customs, art, and culture, serve as cultural tourist attractions and venues for traditional events such as leadership installations, deliberations, and weddings. The inauguration on May 22, 1988, on Belimbing Island highlights their significance in preserving Minangkabau cultural heritage.
Application of The Stemma Method in The Study of Nusantara Ancient Manuscripts Darmawan, Budi; maijar, Lidia; Riza, Yulfira; Nazra, Endah Regita Cahyani; Irno, Irno
Journal of Philology and Historical Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Regalia Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61540/jphr.v2i2.95

Abstract

This paper aims to explore the stemma method in philological studies and analyze the application of this method in researching ancient texts, especially in the aspect of manuscript genealogy. This paper arises in response to the challenges philologists often face when trying to determine the most appropriate method for their research into manuscripts. The presence of various methodological options can often confuse researchers and make them feel disoriented in their research. Therefore, this paper aims to provide guidance to readers in determining the appropriate steps in philological research, especially in the context of manuscripts that are considered ancient or old. One of the methods that will be discussed in detail is the use of Stemma, which is a very useful tool in uncovering the autograph authenticity of ancient manuscripts. By utilizing the Stemma method in research, researchers can take concrete steps to identify and analyze genealogical relationships between various ancient texts. This can help them achieve a deeper understanding of the origins and development of the texts, as well as identify the most authentic or authentic versions. Thus, through a better understanding of the theory, methodology and practical applications of philology, it is hoped that researchers will not feel confused or lost in their research, especially when they are dealing with texts that have a long and complex history.
The Arab Spring in Libya: Dynamics of Political Islam During the Muammar Khadafi Regime Andri, Adetia; Putra, Johan Septian; Maijar, Lidia
Fajar Historia: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah dan Pendidikan Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/fhs.v7i1.9952

Abstract

Arab spring memberikan pengaruh signifikan terhadap keadaan sosial dan politik di Libya era Muammar Khadafi. Jumlah pengangguran meningkat dan kegiatan bisnis wiraswasta mengalami kesulitan sehingga berdampak terhadap gejolak politik di wilayah tersebut. Tujuan penelitian dalam artikel ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan masa kedatangan Islam hingga Kemerdekaan di negara Libya, menganalisis gejolak politik era Muammar Khadafi hingga era Arab Spring. Prosedur metode penelitian sejarah memiliki empat tahapan, yaitu heuristik; kritik sumber atau verifikasi; interpretasi atau eksplanasi dan terakhir penulisan sejarah atau historiografi. Hasil penelitian dalam artikel ini, yaitu: Pertama, Negara Libya adalah negara bagian Afrika Utara dengan sistem berbasis Islam, wilayah ini sebelum kedatangan Islam pernah dikuasai oleh Kerajaan Byzantium (Kristen). Secara historis, penduduk Libya menganut mayoritas Islam. Selanjutnya, pada dinamika Politik Libya Pra Arab Spring telah mengantarkan sejarah baru dalam perpolitikan Libya. Sejeak Muammar Khadafi membentuk sistem politiknya sendiri dengan Dewan Komando Revolusi (militer) berperan penting dalam penyusunan kebijakan dan konstitusi negara. Setelah rezim Khadafi berakhir, dinamika politik di Libya membawa perubahan yang signifikan. Terakhir, krisis Politik di Libya memang terjadi secara penuh ketika Arab Spring terjadi Jazirah Arab dan masuk ke wilayah Libya sehingga menjadi negara mengalami kekacauan secara politik sehingga mempengaruhi distablisasi negara dan berakibat kepada kemerosotan sosial di negara tersebut. Muammar Khadafi dianggap dikator dan otoriter dalam kebijakan negaranya yang berdampak negatif terhadap sosial masyarakat Libya. Akibatnya masyarakat melakukan gejolak terhadap negara tersebut dengan menuntut agar Muammar Khadafi turun dari jabatannya. The Arab Spring had a significant impact on the social and political situation in Muammar Khadafi's Libya. The number of unemployed people increased and self-employed business activities experienced difficulties, which had an impact on political turmoil in the region. The research objectives in this article are to describe the arrival of Islam to Independence in the country of Libya, analyzing the political turmoil of the Muammar Khadafi era to the Arab Spring era. The historical research method procedure has four stages, namely heuristics; source criticism or verification; interpretation or explanation and finally historical writing or historiography. The results of the research in this article, namely: First, the State of Libya is a North African state with an Islamic-based system, this region before the arrival of Islam was once controlled by the Byzantine (Christian) Empire. Historically, the Libyan population adheres to the majority of Islam. Furthermore, the political dynamics of Libya before the Arab Spring has ushered in a new history in Libyan politics. Historically, Muammar Khadafi formed his own political system with the Revolutionary Command Council (military) playing an important role in drafting state policies and constitutions. After Khadafi's regime ended, the political dynamics in Libya brought significant changes. Finally, the political crisis in Libya did occur in full when the Arab Spring occurred in the Arabian Peninsula and entered the Libyan region so that the country experienced political chaos that affected the destabilization of the country and resulted in social decline in the country. Muammar Khadafi was considered a dictator and authoritarian in his state policies that negatively affected the social of Libyan society. As a result, the people made turmoil against the country by demanding that Muammar Khadafi step down from his position.