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EXPLORING THE ACQUISITION OF SPOKEN ARABIC VARIETIES: INSIGHTS FROM NOAM CHOMSKY’S GENETIC-COGNITIVE THEORY Jamil, Husnaini; Asbarin; Mukhlishoh
ALSINATUNA Vol 8 No 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/alsinatuna.v8i2.1743

Abstract

This study investigates the implications and implementation of cognitive genetic theory in acquiring various spoken Arabic varieties, drawing upon Noam Chomsky's cognitive genetic perspective. The research focuses on MTs Al-Irsyad Tengaran in Batu City, chosen due to its majority population of Yemeni Arab descendants known as Jeme'eh. The study explores the impact of this demographic on the Arabic language used for communication, which displays slight differences from general Arabic usage. Employing qualitative descriptive research methodology, data is collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The analysis follows the Miles and Huberman techniques, encompassing data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion. Findings reveal four spoken Arabic varieties among the students: word variety (11 instances), phrases (5 instances), sentences (3 instances), and clauses (1 instance). Importantly, students acquire these language variations incidentally, relying solely on their cognitive abilities and Language Acquisition Device (LAD). These results align with Chomsky's cognitive genetic theory, which suggests that children can acquire language without explicit instruction. This research contributes to the development of psycholinguistic science, enhances practical understanding of speech patterns, provides a valuable reference for future researchers, and enriches readers' knowledge, particularly within Noam Chomsky's cognitive genetics.
Fa'ālῑyat istikhdām 'ard al-suwar fῑ tadrῑs al-mufradāt ladā tullāb qism al i'dād al-lughawῑ bῑ jāmi’ati al- rāyah Muhammad Khanif; Muhammad Farhan Bahrun; Mukhlishoh
Lughawiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Lughawiyyat: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Arab
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Universitas Islam Internasional Darullughah Wadda'wah Bangil Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38073/lughawiyyat.v7i1.1115

Abstract

    this study aims to assess the effectiveness of one visual teaching method, namely the use of picture presentation, among students in the Language Preparation Department at Al-Raya University. This research adopts a field study approach, utilizing a quantitative method with an experimental design involving a single group, including pretest and posttest evaluations. The study's findings indicate that the statistical results of the Wilcoxon test reveal an Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.001, which is smaller than <0.05. Consequently, it can be concluded that the hypothesis is accepted, suggesting a difference between the results of vocabulary learning in the pretest and posttest. Additionally, the study reveals that the average standardized progress score is 0.75, implying a high level of standardized progress for the proposed hypothesis. Therefore, it can be inferred that the use of picture presentation as a teaching method has an impact on the results of vocabulary learning among students in the Language Preparation Department at Stiba Al-Râyah, indicating the effectiveness of teaching vocabulary through picture presentation.