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All Journal al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Al-Arfa: Journal of Sharia, Islamic Economics and Law Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Mochamad Nurdin
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Husband's Legal Responsibility for the Rights of His Wife and Children Post-Divorce Mochamad Nurdin; Ahmad Zaini Muhlis; Euis Nurasiah Jamil
al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Dosen Fakultas Agama Islam Indramayu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/afkarjournal.v7i2.1238

Abstract

When a divorce occurs between a husband and wife, it creates obligations that must be obeyed by a husband and wife, and these obligations include the former husband being obliged to provide a gift that must be given to the former wife who has been divorced. This article aims to examine the husband's responsibilities towards his wife and children after divorce. The existence of divorce does not mean the release of the husband's responsibility to provide responsibilities to the ex-wife, be it iddah maintenance, mut'ah, and child maintenance, provided that it is in accordance with the husband's ability. This research is a type of empirical juridical research, or called field research, which examines the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. This research is a type of empirical juridical research, or called field research, which examines the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. Empirical juridical research is legal research on the enactment or implementation of normative legal provisions in action on each specific legal event that occurs in society. The results of this study indicate that the husband is responsible for the former wife and children after divorce in the Religious Court, that the former wife must receive maintenance in the form of mut'ah, iddah maintenance, madhiyah maintenance, and for children's rights or child maintenance. The husband is obliged to provide maintenance to the child in the future, and the prosecution system is every month until the child is 21 years old or has grown up. This policy is carried out to provide justice for wives who are divorced by their husbands.
Legal Analysis of Taklik Talak in Indonesian Marriage Law and Compilation of Islamic Law Irfan abdurahman; Mochamad Nurdin; Galuh Cahya Noer
Al-Arfa: Journal of Sharia, Islamic Economics and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Transformative Islamic Economics and Law
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/arfa.v2i2.52

Abstract

Taklik talak is an agreement between a husband and wife aimed at protecting the wife from the arbitrary actions of the husband. The recitation of the taklik is done by the husband after the marriage contract (ijab kabul) is performed. In practice, the recitation of the taklik talak is seen as obligatory, as it is almost always carried out in every marriage ceremony. However, according to Article 46 of the Compilation of Islamic Law, taklik talak is not mandatory.The issues arising from this background include:a) The position of taklik talak in Indonesian marriage law and the Compilation of Islamic Law.b) How taklik talak is implemented in society.The approach used to address these issues is a juridical-sociological method, which links events in the field with legal aspects or applicable laws. Taklik talak has existed in Indonesia since the reign of Sultan Agung Hanyakrakusuma, the king of Mataram (1554 Java/1630 AD), with the purpose of protecting wives who are abandoned by their husbands due to state duties.The law states that taklik talak is not mandatory. It is recited only if both spouses agree to it. However, once recited, taklik talak cannot be revoked. Many people perceive taklik talak as a necessary part of the marriage process, as it is customary for it to be recited in every marriage.In society, divorces often occur due to violations of taklik talak. To prove that taklik talak has been violated, judges consider evidence such as letters and witnesses, especially from family members or close acquaintances. The consequences of divorce due to the violation of taklik talak include issuing a talak satu or talak khuli against the wife, and the wife may be subjected to an iwadh penalty of Rp. 10,000.00.
Penguatan Bidang UMKM dan Pendidikan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Wanasaba Lor Kecamatan Talun Kabupaten Cirebon Komala, Siti; Lilis Suharti; Muangsal, Muangsal; Abdul Jafar; Ade Putri Pebriyani; Fadhli Taupiqurrahman; Jihan Fathimah Azzahra; Maya Putri Septianingrum; Minkhatul Maula; Mochamad Nurdin; Nuralfianto Putra; Sri Muliani
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): April
Publisher : Publikasi Inspirasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62017/jpmi.v1i4.1034

Abstract

KKN Tematik ini memiliki tiga bidang yang menjadi sasaran capaian yaitu bidang pendidikan, UMKM dan kemasyarakatan. Hasil survey dan diskusi kelompok menyimpulkan bahwa program kerja yang difokuskan pada bidang UMKM adalah meningkatkan pemasaran dan mengadakan workshop berupa sosialisasi  pemasaran digital menggunakan berbagai macam aplikasi yang dapat membantu pemasaran secara online pada BUMDES Wanasaba Lor, selain itu sebagai bagian dari dukungan tim KKN terhadap UMKM, tim KKN juga akan membantu dalam pembuatan laporan profil usaha. Hal ini akan membantu UMKM untuk memiliki representasi yang lebih baik di dunia digital. Selain membantu dalam penyusunan laporan profil usaha, tim KKN juga memberikan panduan dan bantuan dalam desain logo produk dan profil produk. Logo yang menarik dan representatif dapat membantu UMKM dalam membangun identitas yang kuat dan mudah dikenali oleh pelanggan. Dalam upaya memperluas dampak pemasaran, tim KKN juga menggagas pembuatan video promosi singkat untuk setiap UMKM yang berpartisipasi. Video ini  memberikan gambaran lebih hidup tentang produk atau layanan yang ditawarkan oleh UMKM, serta memberikan kesempatan untuk berinteraksi lebih dekat dengan konsumen. Melalui langkah-langkah ini, tim KKN memberikan dukungan nyata kepada UMKM di BUMDes Wanasaba Lor untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pemasaran digital, mengoptimalkan potensi online, dan memperluas jangkauan bisnis UMKM. Dengan kolaborasi antara tim KKN dan UMKM, tim KKN yakin bahwa desa tersebut dapat menjadi lebih maju dalam era digital dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Adapun bagian bidang pendidikan, tim KKN fokuskan pada jenjang Sekolah Dasar karena di desa Wanasaba Lor hanya ada TK dan Sekolah Dasar. Program kerja yang dilaksanakan di Sekolah Dasar ini yakni pelatihan komputer karena menjelang dilaksanakannya ANBK pada siswa kelas 5 hal ini tentu bisa menjadi simulasi kepada anak kelas 5 SD untuk lebih siap dalam menghadapi ANBK kedepan. Selain pelatihan komputer, tim KKN juga memberikan pelatihan bahasa Inggris kepada siswa SD. Bahasa Inggris memiliki peran penting dalam dunia yang semakin global, dan memberikan pelatihan pada usia dini dapat membantu siswa membangun dasar yang kuat dalam berkomunikasi dalam Bahasa Internasional.
Co-Authors Abdul Jafar Ade Putri Pebriyani Ahmad Zaini Muhlis Euis Nurasiah Jamil Fadhli Taupiqurrahman Galuh Cahya Noer Irfan Abdurahman Jihan Fathimah Azzahra Komala, Siti Lilis Suharti Maya Putri Septianingrum MINKHATUL MAULA Muangsal, Muangsal Nuralfianto Putra Sri Muliani