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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Nailul Faiza; Urip Pratama; Nurul Amna
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Desember: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v1i4.989

Abstract

Family support is one of the main factors in the process of medication support adherence of schizophrenic patients. So the patient's health can be maintained longer. This study aims to analyze the correlation between family support and medication adherence of schizophrenic patients in the Polyclinic of Aceh Mental Hospital. A quantitative survey with an analytical design using a cross-sectional approach is employed in this research. The data was gathered from 83 respondents chosen using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection was conducted from July 22nd - 30th, 2024. A family support instrument and The Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) were used for the data collection technique. Univariate and bivariate analyses are used to analyze the data. The result shows that 45 respondents (54, 2%) had good family support, and 58 respondents (69, 9%) had good medication adherence. These findings indicate a correlation between family support and medication adherence of schizophrenic patients in the Polyclinic of Aceh Mental Hospital with a ρ-value of 0,000. This study recommends that families with schizophrenia maintain and or increase supervision by providing support for medication adherence.
Hubungan Daya Tilik dan Self Stigma Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pada Pasien Skizofrenia : A Cross-Sectional Study Nurul Amna; Ellyza Fazlylawati; Khaira Rizki; Abqariah
Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and Advanced Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Future Academia : The Journal of Multidisciplinary Research on Scientific and A
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/future.v3i1.435

Abstract

Non-compliance with taking medication in schizophrenia patients can have various negative impacts, both for the patient and the surrounding environment. To reduce this negative impact, it is very important to pay attention to medication compliance in patients with schizophrenia and know the things that cause this compliance. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between insight factors and self-stigma on medication adherence in schizophrenia patients in outpatient clinics at mental hospitals in Indonesia. This research uses a quantitative design with a cross sectional study approach. The number of samples was 195 respondents using the systematic random sampling method. Data collection uses 4 instruments consisting of 4, namely Demographic Data, BCIS, ISMI-10, MMAS. Bivariate analysis in this study used the Man-Whitney test and Chi-Square test, and multivariate analysis used logistic regression in backward Wald modeling. The results of the multivariate research found self-review (p=0.000, OR=5.747), and self-stigma (p=0.000, OR= 4.814). The factor that has the most influence on adherence to taking medication in schizophrenia patients is self-awareness with an OR value of 5.747, which means that patients with high self-awareness are 5.747 times more likely to comply with taking medication. It is hoped that nurses will focus more on improving their abilities and skills in providing care to schizophrenic patients with one of the main focuses of care being increasing insight into patients.
Pengabdian Masyarakat Tentang Edukasi Pola Konsumsi pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Lueng Ie Kecamatan Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Nurul Amna; Khaira Rizki; Ellyza Fazlylawati; Munawarah Munawarah; Fitrah Delvia; Rahil Okfidaria
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/pengabmas.v6i4.744

Abstract

Excessive food intake such as carbohydrates/sugar, protein, fat, and energy can be a risk factor for the onset of DM. The purpose of this counseling is to determine the knowledge of the Elderly in Lueng Ie Village, Krueng Barona Jaya District, Aceh Besar. This type of counseling uses the method of providing leaflets, pretests, delivering materials and posttests in the form of filling out questionnaires. The results of the counseling showed that there was a significant increase in knowledge in the Elderly in Lueng Ie Village, Krueng Barona Jaya District, Aceh Besar after being given counseling on Consumption Patterns of Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Pentingnya Penimbangan Berat Badan Balita Setiap Bulan di Desa Bung Bak Jok Aceh Besar Khaira Rizki; Nurul Amna; Ellyza Fazlylawati
Karunia: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik Universitas Maritim AMNI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58192/karunia.v4i1.3152

Abstract

Toddler weight monitoring is a routine activity carried out by the integrated health post (posyandu). Routinely weighing toddlers means that toddler growth can be monitored intensively. The sooner it is found, the sooner cases of malnutrition or severe malnutrition will be handled. Data from the Ministry of Health shows that 65% of active integrated health posts in Indonesia have not reached the national target of 80%. The purpose of this activity is to optimize integrated health post activities. This community service activity has an influence on increasing mothers' knowledge of the importance of monthly weighing of toddlers.
Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Terapi Foot Massage untuk Penurunan Tekanan Darah di Desa Klieng Cot Aron Ellyza Fazlylawati; Muhammad Reza Rizki; Nurul Amna
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June : ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v3i3.1388

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition characterized by blood pressure exceeding the normal range, specifically 140/90 mmHg. One of the primary contributors to hypertension is insufficient potassium intake. Studies suggest that foods rich in potassium, such as pumpkin, can help regulate blood pressure. Pumpkin is an excellent source of potassium and dietary fiber, which are beneficial in managing hypertension. This health education program aimed to provide the Cot Paya community with knowledge about how pumpkin pudding can be used as a natural remedy to lower blood pressure. The method employed in this activity included a lecture followed by a question-and-answer session, allowing for an interactive exchange of information. The intervention focused on educating families and elderly individuals about the causes of hypertension, its impact on health, and the potential benefits of incorporating pumpkin pudding into their diet. The response from the Cot Paya community was positive, with many participants showing keen interest in the topic. Several parents and elderly residents actively engaged by asking questions related to hypertension and its management. The educational session not only improved awareness about hypertension but also provided practical knowledge on using pumpkin pudding as a dietary tool for managing high blood pressure. By the end of the session, participants demonstrated a better understanding of hypertension, its prevention, and the role of potassium-rich foods like pumpkin in reducing blood pressure. The activity was well-received and laid the foundation for continued health education within the community, particularly in promoting natural dietary interventions to prevent and manage hypertension.
Hubungan Penggunaan Obat Antipsikotik dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien Skizofrenia : A Cross-Sectional Study Nurul Amna; Ellyza Fazlylawati; Khaira Rizki; Urip Pratama
Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Juli : Termometer: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/termometer.v3i3.5446

Abstract

Medication non-compliance in schizophrenia patients has the potential to have significant negative impacts on the patient's clinical condition, the continuation of therapy, and the surrounding social environment. Low medication adherence can lead to symptom relapse, increased hospitalization rates, and a decreased quality of life. Therefore, efforts to minimize these impacts need to be directed at improving medication adherence, one of which is through identifying factors that influence adherence and selecting appropriate antipsychotic medications. This study aims to determine the relationship between antipsychotic medication use and medication adherence in schizophrenia patients. The research design used was a quantitative cross-sectional study approach. The study sample size was 195 respondents, obtained using a systematic random sampling method. The research instruments included an antipsychotic medication use sheet and the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS). Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test to determine the significance of the relationship. The results showed that patients given typical antipsychotic medications had a higher adherence percentage (49.4%) compared to patients receiving atypical antipsychotic medications (27%) or a combination (23.6%). These findings confirm a significant relationship between the type of antipsychotic medication and patient adherence (χ² = 7.307; p = 0.026). The study's conclusions emphasize that the choice of antipsychotic, particularly typical antipsychotics, can be an important factor in improving medication adherence in patients with schizophrenia. Therefore, healthcare professionals are expected to carefully consider the type of medication prescribed, while still taking into account the patient's clinical condition, side effects, and individual needs, so that adherence and therapeutic success can be optimized.
Hubungan Strategi Coping dengan Kualitas Hidup Caregiver yang Merawat Pasien Skizofrenia di Poliklinik Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Maulid Hidayatun; Urip Pratama; Nurul Amna
Inovasi Kesehatan Global Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): November: Inovasi Kesehatan Global
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/ikg.v2i4.2368

Abstract

The long-term care required by schizophrenia patients places a heavy burden on caregivers who are responsible for meeting the patients' needs. Performing these caregiving tasks often causes physical and emotional stress on caregivers, especially due to the long-term nature of the care. In situations like this, coping strategies play a crucial role in supporting the well-being of caregivers so that they are able to face the challenges that arise during the process of caring for schizophrenic patients. This study focuses on examining the correlation between coping strategies and the quality of life of caregivers who provide care for schizophrenic patients at the Aceh Mental Hospital Polyclinic. The research design applied was analytical with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 115 caregivers were sampled through accidental sampling from a total population of 4,035 families. Research data were collected using two measuring instruments, namely the Brief COPE questionnaire and The Schizophrenia Caregiver Quality of Life Questionnaire (SCGQoL). The research process took place at the Aceh Mental Hospital Polyclinic from March 6 to 24, 2025. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate methods. Based on the research results, it was found that 108 caregivers (93.9%) were in the low coping strategy category, while 80 caregivers (69.6%) had a moderate quality of life. Statistical testing with Chi-Square produced a p-value of 0.001, which indicates a significant relationship between coping strategies and the quality of life of caregivers. Therefore, it is hoped that health care institutions can improve mental health nursing interventions for patients' families, particularly through educational programs on managing schizophrenia patients at home and assistance in identifying adaptive coping resources for patients' families.
Pengaruh Health Education terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Bahaya Seks Bebas di SMAN 1 Krueng Barona Jaya Aceh Besar Maulidarni Maulidarni; Syukriadi Syukriadi; Nurul Amna
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5523

Abstract

Adolescence is an important period in which individuals experience various dynamics of change, both psychologically and biologically. In general, biological changes in this age group occur more rapidly than mental development. This phenomenon has contributed to the emergence of various problems, one of which is promiscuous behavior, which Indonesia is currently facing. The research conducted at SMAN 1 Krueng Barona Jaya aimed to analyze how health education can contribute to increasing adolescents' knowledge about the risks of promiscuity. This study was conducted on May 14, 2025, with a pre-experimental research design, using a One Group Pre-test Post-test design. A total of 44 students were selected as respondents through proportional sampling. The main measurement tool was a knowledge questionnaire used as a data collection instrument, while statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. The pretest findings showed that 8 students (18.2%) were in the low knowledge category, 7 students (15.9%) were in the moderate knowledge category, and 29 students (65.9%) had good knowledge. In the post-test stage, there was a significant increase with 39 respondents (88.6%) in the good knowledge category and 5 respondents (11.4%) in the sufficient category. Health education was proven to have a significant impact on adolescents' knowledge about the dangers of promiscuity, as indicated by a p-value of 0.001. Through these findings, it is hoped that adolescents can be more proactive and responsible in obtaining accurate information about reproductive health, especially regarding the dangers of promiscuous behavior.
Pengaruh Pemberian Psycoeducation terhadap Kemampuan Adaptasi Sosial pada Mahasiswa Angkatan 2024 di Program Studi Diploma Tiga Keperawatan Universitas Abulyatama Tanisya Ayudya; Urip Pratama; Nurul Amna
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i2.5544

Abstract

The first year of college is a critical transition period that can affect students’ motivation, stress levels, and risk of dropping out. This study aimed to determine the effect of psycho-education focusing on self-awareness on the social adaptability of 2024 Diploma III Nursing students. A quantitative quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach was applied. The population consisted of 190 students, with 20 participants selected through purposive random sampling. The intervention involved eight 60-minute psycho-educational sessions designed to help students recognize, understand, and reflect on their emotions, thoughts, and behaviors in social contexts. The program was conducted from March 28 to May 3, 2025. Social adaptation was measured using the SACQ questionnaire, which demonstrated high reliability (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.877). Results from the paired t-test revealed a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores, with a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05) and an average score increase of -12.050. These findings indicate that self-awareness interventions positively influence social adaptability, enabling first-year students to build relationships, adjust to new cultures, and face academic and social challenges more effectively. The study recommends implementing psycho-education programs as part of campus initiatives to strengthen social adaptation skills and provide preventive support for first-year students.
Pengaruh Metode Terapi Zikir dalam Mengontrol Halusinasi pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Jiwa Aceh Muhammad Baihaqi; Urip Pratama; Nurul Amna
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i2.5586

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder with an increasing prevalence worldwide, which increases every year, making it a serious concern in the world. National surveys in mental health facilities indicate that nearly half of all clinical diagnoses involve hallucinations, precisely 49.77%. This investigation sought to evaluate the effectiveness of dhikr therapy as a means of moderating hallucinatory episodes in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia admitted to the inpatient section of Aceh Mental Hospital. By implementing a quantitative methodology with a pseudo-experimental design, the research adopted a one-group pre test–post test format. Out of 518 individuals who had hallucinations, only 15 participants were chosen as samples using purposive sampling considerations. Interventions in the form of dhikr therapy were carried out 5 times for 5 days, each lasting 20 minutes. The instruments used included the AHRS questionnaire to measure the level of hallucinations, it was found that the Alpha Coefficient = 0.607. The research took place during the period of March 17–21, 2025, and the dataset was processed using univariate and bivariate calculations, where the statistical method applied was the paired t-test. The results showed that out of 15 respondents before the administration of dhikr therapy, most experienced hallucinations in the moderate category of 8 respondents (53.4%) and after the administration of dhikr therapy, most experienced hallucinations in the mild category of 7 respondents (46.7%). Analysis results demonstrated that the p-value obtained was 0.000, smaller than the 0.05 standard, signifying that the application of dhikr therapy exerts a measurable effect in controlling hallucinations among schizophrenia sufferers. The findings conclude that the implementation of dhikr therapy provides a substantial contribution to the regulation of hallucinations in patients suffering from schizophrenia.