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All Journal JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) IIJSE Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Indonesia
Zendrato, Feronika
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Analysis of The Effect of Education, Health And Dependent Burden on People's Purchasing Power In Medan City Zendrato, Feronika; Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Ruslan, Dede
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol 8, No 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57545

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of education, health, and dependents on the purchasing power of people in Medan City. The data used were primary data through questionnaires distributed to 100 families. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression equations, t tests, F tests and regression coefficients with data processing using e-view 12. The results obtained y = 11.313 + 1.422X1 + 2.016X2 + 4.546X3, if education, health, dependent expenses remain then people's household consumption is in a fixed state or there is no change , of 11,313 items of staple goods. Based on the value of the t test and f test, it is obtained that education, health, dependent expenses have a significant effect on the purchasing power of the people in the city of Medan. The test result of the coefficient of determination 2 (R-Square) is 0.988 or 98.8%, while the remaining 1.2% is influenced by other variables.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Melalui Faktor Kemiskinan, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Dan Investasi Luar Negeri Sumatera Utara Tirtana, Muhammad Arief; Sipayung, Selviana Megawati; Zendrato, Feronika; Sukardi, Sukardi; Tanjung, Ahmad Albar
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.173-180

Abstract

Salah satu masalah utama di negara berkembang yakni pertumbuhan ekonomi. Upaya pertumbuhan ekonomi di suatu daerah dapat dilihat dari melaui factor kemiskinan, pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi luar negeri. Banyak dan padatnya jumlah penduduk di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menjadi tantangan pemerintah untuk menjadikan sumber daya manusia yang kedepannya dapat berdampak postif atau negatif. Berdasarkan hal ini maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui factor kemiskinan, pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi luar negeri di Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2018-2022. Data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan panel data meliputi tiga puluh tiga kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Estimasi parameter model panel data         menggunakan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa faktor kemiskina dan pengeluran pemerintah  berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten/Kota Sumatera Utara tahun 2018-2022, sedangkan investasi luar negeri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi di      provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2018-2022.
Upaya Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Melalui Faktor Kemiskinan, Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Dan Investasi Luar Negeri Sumatera Utara Tirtana, Muhammad Arief; Sipayung, Selviana Megawati; Zendrato, Feronika; Sukardi, Sukardi; Tanjung, Ahmad Albar
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Februari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i1.2024.173-180

Abstract

Salah satu masalah utama di negara berkembang yakni pertumbuhan ekonomi. Upaya pertumbuhan ekonomi di suatu daerah dapat dilihat dari melaui factor kemiskinan, pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi luar negeri. Banyak dan padatnya jumlah penduduk di Provinsi Sumatera Utara menjadi tantangan pemerintah untuk menjadikan sumber daya manusia yang kedepannya dapat berdampak postif atau negatif. Berdasarkan hal ini maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui upaya pertumbuhan ekonomi melalui factor kemiskinan, pengeluaran pemerintah dan investasi luar negeri di Provinsi Sumatera Utara pada tahun 2018-2022. Data penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang bersumber dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Metode yang digunakan adalah regresi dengan panel data meliputi tiga puluh tiga kabupaten/kota di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Estimasi parameter model panel data         menggunakan Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa faktor kemiskina dan pengeluran pemerintah  berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Kabupaten/Kota Sumatera Utara tahun 2018-2022, sedangkan investasi luar negeri berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi di      provinsi Sumatera Utara tahun 2018-2022.
Analysis of Factors Affecting Poverty in Indonesia Zendrato, Feronika; Hidayat, Paidi; Lubis, Irsad
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8412

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of health, per capita expenditure, population density, labor force, communication expenditure, and inflation on poverty across 34 provinces in Indonesia. The research employs a dynamic panel data method using the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). The type of data used is secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistik/BPS) and Bank Indonesia (BI). The independent variables in this study include health, per capita expenditure, population density, labor force, communication expenditure, and inflation, while the dependent variable is poverty. The results indicate that health, per capita expenditure, labor force, and communication expenditure have a negative and significant effect on poverty. Conversely, population density, inflation, and the lag of poverty have a positive and significant effect on poverty in Indonesia.
Analysis of The Effect of Education, Health And Dependent Burden on People's Purchasing Power In Medan City Zendrato, Feronika; Parulian, Daniel Dohar; Ruslan, Dede
Journal of Community Research and Service Vol. 8 No. 1: January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jcrs.v8i1.57545

Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of education, health, and dependents on the purchasing power of people in Medan City. The data used were primary data through questionnaires distributed to 100 families. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression equations, t tests, F tests and regression coefficients with data processing using e-view 12. The results obtained y = 11.313 + 1.422X1 + 2.016X2 + 4.546X3, if education, health, dependent expenses remain then people's household consumption is in a fixed state or there is no change , of 11,313 items of staple goods. Based on the value of the t test and f test, it is obtained that education, health, dependent expenses have a significant effect on the purchasing power of the people in the city of Medan. The test result of the coefficient of determination 2 (R-Square) is 0.988 or 98.8%, while the remaining 1.2% is influenced by other variables.
PELATIHAN KETERAMPILAN KOMUNIKASI BAHASA INGGRIS PARA GURU SMA NEGERI 1 NAMOHALU ESIWA BERBASIS KOMUNITAS Zalukhu, Atalisi; Cahyani, Aliya Noor; Zendrato, Feronika
Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Indonesia (JUPEMI) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Ocktober
Publisher : Merwinspy Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69820/jupemi.v3i2.431

Abstract

This community service program was implemented at SMA Negeri 1 Namohalu Esiwa to improve the English communication skills of high school teachers. Many teachers in the area face challenges in using English effectively during classroom interactions, which impacts the teaching process and student learning outcomes. To address this issue, a community-based training program was designed and implemented, consisting of workshops, peer-teaching sessions, role-playing activities, and microteaching practices. The training emphasized practical communication strategies that teachers could immediately apply in their classrooms. Evaluation was conducted through pre- and post-test assessments, reflective reflections, and feedback questionnaires. The results showed a significant increase in teachers' confidence and ability to use English communicatively in teaching contexts. This program demonstrates that community-based training can serve as an effective model for continuing professional development, particularly for teachers in rural areas.
Co-Authors Ahmad Albar Tanjung Cahyani, Aliya Noor Dede Ruslan Irsad Lubis Muhammad Arief Tirtana Paidi Hidayat Parulian, Daniel Dohar Sipayung, Selviana Megawati Sukardi Sukardi Zalukhu, Atalisi