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All Journal Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Rosinta Paulina Br Simatupang
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Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP POLISI REPUBLIK INDONESIA DALAM MELAKUKAN PELANGGARAN KODE ETIK Rosinta Paulina Br Simatupang; Yudi Kornelis; Diki Zukriadi
Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Causa: Jurnal Hukum dan Kewarganegaraan
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3783/causa.v5i4.4198

Abstract

Sejarah yang panjang telah membentuk Polisi Indonesia yang saat ini dikenal sebagai Polri. Polri dihadapkan pada meningkatnya tuntutan pelayanan masyarakat sebagai dampak dari percepatan pembangunan, sementara beberapa pihak masyarakat mengkritik dan meragukan profesionalisme Polri. Banyak kendala yang menghambat pencapaian tujuan tersebut, dan salah satu permasalahan nya adalah melemahnya penghayatan dan pengamalan Etika Kepolisian. Metode yang digunakan ialah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis. Data yang diperoleh bersumber dari studi pustaka, dokumen hukum, serta kebijakan terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya permasalahan dalam penerapan kode etik oleh Polri, terutama terkait penegakan hukum yang adil dan perlindungan HAM. Implikasi dari penelitian ini ditujukan untuk dapat memberikan ide konstruktif pada perbaikan sistem pengawasan dan penegakannya kode etik dalam Polri guna meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik dan keyakinan masyarakat terhadap institusi kepolisian.
The Criminalisation of Children in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System: a Human Rights Protection Perspective Rosinta Paulina Br Simatupang; Padrisan Jamba
Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu Vol. 5 No. 08 (2025): Jurnal Multidisiplin Sahombu, December (2025)
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Juvenile justice is a complex subject since it covers multiple interconnected topics, including law, justice, and the protection of children's rights. In Indonesia, the criminal justice system's approach to juvenile crimes has shifted from a focus on punishment for misconduct to one that prioritizes rehabilitation and reintegration into society. The purpose of this study is to examine the criminalisation of children in the juvenile criminal justice system, as outlined in Law No. 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (SPPA Law), and to assess the extent to which the principle of human rights protection is applied. The methodology employed is normative legal analysis with a regulatory and conceptual focus. This study examines the applicable legal rules, the basic principles of child protection, and the theory of restorative justice that forms the basis of juvenile criminal justice. The results show that, in terms of regulations, the UU SPPA already provides protection for children through diversion mechanisms, restrictions on prison sentences, and the affirmation of children's rights in the judicial process. However, implementation in the field still faces several obstacles, such as a lack of understanding among legal officials, limited guidance facilities, and a lack of cooperation between institutions. This has resulted in the principle of human rights protection not being fully realised in the practice of juvenile punishment. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the application of restorative justice principles, enhance the capacity of juvenile justice institutions, and conduct continuous monitoring to ensure that the juvenile justice system is truly oriented towards the protection, rehabilitation, and fulfilment of children's rights in a comprehensive manner
Co-Authors Diki Zukriadi Ukas Padrisan Jamba - Yudi Kornelis