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The effectiveness of drug prevention programs among children in schools Che Rozubi, Norsayyidatina; Anuar, Azad Athahiri; Mohd Daud, Nurul Ain; Jusoh, Ahmad Jazimin; Kee, Pau
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 13, No 1: March 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v13i1.23257

Abstract

The problem of discipline and moral decay nowadays in society in Malaysia is very concerning, especially among children and teenagers, as it spreads very fast and keeps being very difficult to deal with. Drug abuse is a big problem that is spreading among the world community and this will have a very bad effect especially the development of human capital. This study aimed to find out the effectiveness of Drug Prevention Programs among children at school. From this Program we want to know the level of awareness, knowledge, skills, and spirituality among children. This study has used quantitative design and is supported by qualitative data. The first phase is a case study that uses the interview with teachers and government anti-drug agency officers who are involved in the implementation of the program. For the second phase of the study, researchers have used the survey method by distributing questionnaires to the recipient subjects, who are primary school students in at-risk states who have been selected to follow the drug prevention program. The results of the survey show that all the indicators of the effectiveness of the participants, namely awareness, knowledge, skills, and spirituality, have a high percentage, with percentage values of 78.0%, 93.4%, 84.2%, and 93.4%. Overall, of the study show that the implementation of the drug prevention program in schools has achieved its objectives, in addition to paying attention to the effectiveness factors as well as the obstacles and weaknesses encountered.
Simptom-Simptom Trauma pada Anak Korban Kekerasan Seksual di Aceh Zuliani, Hetti; Kee, Pau; Sapeer, Mohd Noor
Jurnal Suloh Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling, FKIP, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/suloh.v9i1.40421

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze trauma symptoms in child victims of sexual abuse in Aceh. Sexual violence against children is a serious issue that can cause long-term psychological impacts, significantly affecting their emotional and social development. Using a descriptive method, this research seeks to uncover the trauma symptoms in children who have experienced sexual abuse.The findings of this study indicate that child victims of sexual abuse in Aceh experience significant trauma symptoms, encompassing three main aspects: reexperience, avoidance, and hyperarousal. These symptoms not only impact the emotional condition of the children but also affect their behavior, social interactions, and future prospects. This study emphasizes the importance of appropriate and immediate intervention for child victims of sexual abuse, given the significant psychological impact. A comprehensive and sustainable approach is essential to ensure the emotional and social well-being of children who have been victims of sexual abuse, helping them build a better future
Development of a counselling-based self-wellbeing model for informal caregivers of childhood cancer patients in Malaysia Mat Rani, Nurul Hasyimah; Daud, Nurul ‘Ain Mohd; Yusof, Hapsah Md; Zaini, Syaza Hazwani; Kee, Pau; Yasim, Mazuki Mohd; Ismayatim, Wan Faizatul Azirah; Sansuddin, Nur Shuhana Mohd
International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Vol 14, No 5: October 2025
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijere.v14i5.32468

Abstract

Cancer is a chronic disease that causes patients and their caregivers to face various challenges throughout treatment and care. This study aimed to develop a counselling-based self-wellbeing model for informal caregivers of childhood cancer patients in Malaysia. This study employed the design and development research (DDR). The first phase involved needs analysis using a systematic literature review and semi-structured interviews of nine caregivers of childhood cancer. The second phase involved two methods: nominal group technique (NGT) and interpretive structural modeling (ISM). The third phase involved evaluating the usability of the model through the Fuzzy Delphi method (FDM) with the agreement of seven experts. This study successfully developed a counselling-based self-wellbeing model for informal caregivers of childhood cancer patients in Malaysia. This model has 12 components consisting of: i) financial; ii) career; iii) knowledge related to management and care of child cancer patients; iv) emotional management and care; v) spiritual; vi) cognitive and rationalization; vii) social relationships; viii) roles of counsellors in helping parents; ix) spouse and family relationships; x) physical; xi) communication; and xii) facilities. This model is proposed to be used by counsellors, especially who serve in health institutions to help parents who have children with cancer.
The impact of rational emotive behavior therapy approach with Islamic values on children with sexual abuse trauma Zuliani, Hetti; Kee, Pau; Sapeer, Noor
ENLIGHTEN: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam Vol 7 No 2 (2024): July-December
Publisher : Program Studi Bimbingan dan Konseling Islam IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/enlighten.v7i2.8695

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy integrated with Islamic values (REBT-NIS) in reducing trauma symptoms in children who have experienced sexual abuse in Aceh. This approach combines REBT techniques with Islamic values such as ridha (contentment), patience, and ikhlas (sincerity), which are expected to help children develop more rational and positive thinking in overcoming their trauma. The study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test assessments to measure trauma, anxiety, depression, and stress symptoms in the children involved. The results showed a 50% reduction in trauma symptoms after the implementation of REBT-NIS, with significant improvements in all trauma dimensions measured using the Child PTSD Symptom Scale (CPSS) and Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS). These findings indicate that the REBT-NIS approach, which integrates Islamic values, is effective in supporting trauma recovery in sexually abused children, particularly in Aceh. This approach contributes to trauma therapy theory and practice by demonstrating the importance of integrating religious values into evidence-based psychological therapy.