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All Journal SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Media Farmasi
Suwarno, Kafka Navisa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Swamedikasi pada Masyarakat Kota Samarinda Azmi, Rizki Nur; Hanifa, Deasy Nur Chairin; Suwarno, Kafka Navisa; Maharani, Adelya
Media Farmasi Vol 20 No 1 (2024): Media Farmasi Edisi April 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v20i1.404

Abstract

Self-Medication Knowledge and Behavior in Samarinda City Communities Improper use of drugs in self-medication or self-medication practices can cause serious health problems, such as the emergence of drug side effects, dependence, and others. Good knowledge and behavior can result in rational self-treatment and reduce the dangerous risks of the practice. The aim of this research is to analyze the knowledge and behavior of the people of Samarinda City. The research design used was cross sectional using a questionnaire containing questions to assess knowledge and self-medication behavior. Data collection was carried out in August – September 2023 by distributing questionnaires in various public areas in Samarinda City. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research results obtained from 330 respondents who were the research sample, with the dominant characteristics being 68.2% women, 98.2% adults (19 - 44 years old) and 87.9% having a high school education (SMA). The level of self-medication knowledge was higher in the poor category (79.1%) and the level of self-medication behavior was in the good category (83.3%). Penggunaan obat yang tidak tepat dalam praktik swamedikasi atau pengobatan mandiri dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan yang serius, seperti munculnya efek samping obat, ketergantungan dan lain-lain. Pengetahuan dan perilaku yang baik dapat menghasilkan pengobatan mandiri yang rasional dan mengurangi risiko berbahaya dari praktik tersebut. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah menganalisis pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat Kota Samarinda. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan untuk menilai pengetahuan dan perilaku swamedikasi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada bulan Agustus – September 2023 dengan menyebarkan kuesioner di berbagai public area di Kota Samarinda. Teknik sampling yang digunakan ialah purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 330 responden yang menjadi sampel penelitian, dengan karakteristik dominan pada perempuan sebanyak 68,2%, berusia dewasa (19 – 44 tahun) sebanyak 98,2% dan memiliki pendidikan terakhir Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) sebanyak 87,9%. Tingkat pengetahuan swamedikasi lebih banyak pada kategori buruk (79,1%) dan tingkat perilaku swamedikasi pada kategori baik (83,3%).
In-Silico Analysis of Momordica charantia L. As Antidiabetic Agents Through Activation of Human UDP-Galactose 4-Epimerase Receptors Pramesthi, Asri Dwi Endah Dewi; Suwarno, Kafka Navisa; Pratama, Aldo; Rasyidah, Jamiatur; I Wayan Surya Rahadi; Rasida, Rima
Media Farmasi Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Media Farmasi Edisi Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Farmasi Poltekkes kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mf.v20i2.1002

Abstract

This study investigates the antidiabetic potential of compounds found in Momordica charantia L., commonly known as bitter melon, through molecular docking and ADME (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, and Excretion) analysis. Utilizing in silico methods, several bioactive compounds from bitter melon, such as charantin, vicine, momordenol, momordicilin, and momordicoside, were evaluated for their ability to interact with the human UDP-Galactose 4-Epimerase receptor, a key enzyme involved in glucose metabolism. The docking results indicate that these compounds exhibit strong binding affinities, suggesting their role in glucose regulation. Further ADME analysis revealed that the compounds generally comply with the Lipinski Rule of Five, indicating favorable drug-like properties, though some compounds exhibited potential toxicities requiring further investigation. These findings highlight the potential of Momordica charantia as a source of antidiabetic agents, warranting additional in vivo and clinical studies to confirm their efficacy and safety in managing diabetes mellitus.
Eksplorasi potensi bisnis perguruan tinggi melalui hilirisasi riset dan inovasi Suwarno, Kafka Navisa; Mentari, Ika Ayu; Fauziah, Fenty; Pratiwi, Vera Herliana; Syahbana, Muhammad Ali; Ichsan, Muhammad Nor; Pratika, Rika; Junnah, Rika Nur; Amilia, Andini Nur; Kustiawan, Paula Mariana
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.23144

Abstract

Abstrak Hilirisasi riset dan inovasi merupakan strategi penting dalam menerjemahkan hasil penelitian akademis menjadi produk dan layanan yang dapat memberikan nilai tambah di pasar. Namun, tantangan seperti kurangnya sumber daya dan budaya kewirausahaan masih menjadi hambatan yang perlu diatasi. Kolaborasi antara perguruan tinggi, industri, dan pemerintah menjadi kunci untuk mengoptimalkan peluang bisnis dari riset dan inovasi. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman terhadap peran penting perguruan tinggi dalam menghasilkan riset dan inovasi yang berpotensi menjadi peluang bisnis yang berkelanjutan, dan solusi terhadap permaslahan yang ada sekarang. Evaluasi terhadap kegiatan webinar dilakukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat serupa di masa depan. Hasil dari evaluasi tersebut menunjukan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta terhadap pentingnya hilirisasi riset dan inovasi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan peserta untuk terus menjadi penggerak dalam menciptakan dampak positif secara ekonomi dan sosial melalui inovasi teknologi dan layanan. Kata kunci: hilirisasi riset; inovasi; perguruan tinggi; bisnis; kolaborasi; tantangan. Abstract  The research and innovation is an important strategy in output implemetation of academic research into products and services that can provide added value in the market. However, challenges such as the limited resources and entrepreneurial culture are still obstacles that need to be overcome. Collaboration between universities, industry and government is the key to optimizing business opportunities from research and innovation. This community service activity aims to provide an understanding of the important role of universities in producing research and innovation that has potential to become sustainable business opportunities and solutions to current problems. Evaluation of webinar activities is carried out to increase the effectiveness of future activities. The results of this evaluation showed that there was an increased in participants' understanding of the importance of downstream research and innovation. Participants in this community service activity hope that this activity can be a driving force in creating positive economic and social impacts through technological and service innovation. Keywords: research downstreaming; innovation; universities; business; collaboration; challenges.
Co-Authors Amilia, Andini Nur Azmi, Rizki Nur Fauziah, Fenty Hanifa, Deasy Nur Chairin I Wayan Surya Rahadi Ichsan, Muhammad Nor Ika Ayu Mentari Junnah, Rika Nur Maharani, Adelya Paula Mariana Kustiawan Pramesthi, Asri Dwi Endah Dewi Pratama, Aldo Pratika, Rika Pratiwi, Vera Herliana Rasida, Rima Rasyidah, Jamiatur Syahbana, Muhammad Ali