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Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Penanganan Dan Pertolongan Pertama Pada Perawatan Luka Bakar di Desa Gulo Kecamatan Darul Hasanah Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Sri Mala Hayati; Ade Kartika; Ultra Madani
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i2.70

Abstract

In Indonesia, the prevalence of burns according to the Ministry of the Republic of Indonesia in 2013 was 0.7%. It is feared that continuous administration of antibiotics will cause an accumulation of side effects that can be detrimental to health. The goal of on-site first aid is to save lives and prevent pain from getting worse. Burns are characterized by all injuries except third-degree burns, which appear as white or dark brown burned areas on the skin and can cause shock and infection. Community service methods: socialization, dissemination of knowledge, demonstration, implementation, monitoring and evaluation. This activity will be carried out on Monday, April 22 2024 starting at 10.00 WIB in Gulo Village, Darul Hasanah District, Southeast Aceh Regency. There were around 52 people attending. Participants want to take part in activities, participants want to demonstrate first aid management for burns and pre-hospital care, active participants in the question and answer session.
EDUCATION ON THE ROLE OF PARENTS REGARDING ADOLESCENT REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH Yessy Syahradesi Br Tambunan; Yusnika Damayanti; Sri Mala Hayati; Ade Kartika; Arif Irpan Tanjung
EZRA SCIENCE BULLETIN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): January-June 2024
Publisher : Kirana Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58526/ezrasciencebulletin.v2i1.87

Abstract

Adolescence is a transition period from child to adult, where teenagers will experience puberty, namely physical and psychological changes. Therefore, the role of parents is very necessary regarding adolescent reproductive health to prevent and protect themselves from sexual behavior risks. This writing aims to increase knowledge of the role of parents regarding reproductive health. The education provided includes education about adolescent reproductive health and adolescent strategies for sexual behavior risk. The method used a 60-minute (lecture, question and answer session). Measurements were carried out using a questionnaire on the level of knowledge about reproductive health which was measured before and after providing education which consists of 20 questions. The sample for this service was 30 parents of teenagers at the Kaya Pangur Village Hall, Deleng District, Southeast Aceh Regency. The measurement results were analyzed using statistical tests, namely the Paired t-Test. The results showed that there was a difference in parents' knowledge scores about reproductive health before and after being given education about reproductive health (p-value = 0.000; α <0.05). Education about the role of parents regarding adolescent reproductive health plays a very important role for parents in knowing the progress of their adolescent child's development. Apart from that, the role of parents also plays a role in shaping the behavior of their children, especially health behavior related to reproductive health.
Demographic Characteristics And Medication Adherence In Patients With Pulmonary Tuberculosis Sri Mala Hayati; Ade Kartika
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Pulmonary Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that is contagious and can lead to illness and death. To date, no country has been free from pulmonary TB, although the incidence of pulmonary TB has decreased and requires long-term treatment. The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics and medication adherence of pulmonary TB patients. This study employs a quantitative research method with a descriptive research design, using a sample size of 70 individuals. The results show that the majority of respondents are elderly, The results of the study showed that the majority of respondents had an elderly age of 44 (62.85%), male sex with 44 people (68.6%), married status majority with 47 people (71.4%), had incomes below 500,000 to 1,500,000 with 49 people (70%) and the majority of respondents had never received health education with 56 people (80%). In addition, the results showed that as many as 58 people had pulmonary TB patients. has low compliance with a percentage of 82.8%
The Relationship Of Family Knowledge With Preventing Decubitus Ulcers In Total Bedrest Patients In The Icu H. Sahudin Kutacane Hospital Ade Kartika; Sri Mala Hayati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Decubitus is a problem faced by patients with chronic diseases, patients who are very weak and paralyzed for a long time, and is currently even experienced by many patients who are treated in hospitals, especially in ICU rooms. Comatose patients who undergo treatment in total bedrest for too long can cause tenderness and are at high risk of developing decubitus ulcers. This is due to the patient's inability to care for themselves or at least try to change their sleeping position, resulting in pressure on the same area for a long period of time. Efforts to prevent pressure ulcers should be carried out as early as possible since the patient is identified as being at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Therefore, the family plays a role in preventing the occurrence of decubitus ulcers in patients who experience total bed rest or patients who are in a coma in the ICU. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between family knowledge and efforts to prevent decubitus ulcers in total bed rest patients in the ICU at H. Sahudin Kutacane Hospital. This research design is a correlative study. The population is the families of patients who experienced total bed rest in the ICU with a sample size of 40 people in October-November 2023. The research results found that the majority of families' knowledge was good, namely (72.5%). The risk of developing decubitus ulcers in the family is low, namely (45%). There were efforts to prevent decubitus ulcers in the families of total bed rest patients with a p value (p=0.002). Therefore, it is recommended that the patient's family should know and understand correctly about decubitus ulcers so that they can carry out treatment and prevention methods for decubitus ulcers in order to provide good care to patients on total bed rest in the ICU who are at risk of decubitus ulcers.
The Role Of Nurses In Preventing Gangreneous Wounds In Diabetes Mellitus Patients At H. Sahudin Kutacane Hospital Sri Mala Hayati; Ade Kartika
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most common diseases in Indonesia. Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by chronically elevated blood sugar levels that can affect many people from all levels of society. One of the risk factors for diabetes mellitus is the level of knowledge, the role of nurses and support from health workers in gangrene prevention behavior. The aim of this research is to determine the role of nurses in preventing gangrene wounds in diabetes mellitus sufferers at H.Sahuddin Kutacane Regional Hospital. This research method uses a quantitative type of correlational research with a cross-sectional research design. The sample was 29 nurse at the H. Sahudin Kutacane Regional Hospital, using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire on the level of knowledge, the role of nurses and support from health workers in behavior to prevent gangrene wounds. The variables studied were the level of knowledge, the role of nurses and support from health workers as the dependent variable and the independent variable was behavior to prevent gangrene wounds. The data analysis used was the spearmen rho correlation statistical test. The results of the study showed that almost half of the diabetes mellitus patients at H. Sahudin Kutacane Hospital had a level of knowledge (25%) with behavior to prevent gangrene wounds, while the role of nurses or support from health workers with behavior to prevent gangrene wounds was (21%). The results of statistical test analysis using Spearman Correlation show that the value Ho = 0.000 is known to be p < (0.05). Which means that there is a role for nurses in preventing gangrene wounds in diabetes mellitus sufferers. As for the researchers' suggestions, the H. Sahuddin Regional Hospital should be able to increase the provision of information and provide leaflets/brochures to diabetes mellitus patients about preventing gangrene wounds as one of the successes of therapy in diabetes mellitus patients.