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All Journal JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Mejuajua
Ulum, Zahrul
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Journal : JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH

 1 
RANCANG BANGUN LAMPU RUNWAY GUARD LIGHT (RGL) BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLER DI LABORATORIUM AIRFIELD LIGHTING SYSTEM POLITEKNIK PENERBANGAN MEDAN Purba, Indra Syahputra; Siregar, M. Amril; Ulum, Zahrul
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4586

Abstract

Abstract: Runway Guard Light (RGL) is an airport safety lighting system that provides visual warnings to pilots before entering an active runway area. This study aims to design and develop a microcontroller-based RGL replica as a learning tool in the Airfield Lighting System Laboratory of the Polytechnic of Aviation Medan, allowing students to directly understand the working principles of airfield lighting safety systems. The system employs Arduino Uno as the main controller, a 12V power supply, LM2596 step-down module, IRF520 MOSFET module, and 12V LED lamps as visual indicators. The applied method is Research and Development (R&D), consisting of design, construction, and testing stages. The test results indicate that the device can display alternating blinking light patterns according to RGL configuration standards A and B. This prototype is expected to serve as an effective educational aid to support aviation safety learning in the academic environment. Keywords:  Runway Guard Light, Microcontroller, Arduino Uno, Aviation Safety. Abstrak: Runway Guard Light (RGL) merupakan sistem lampu keselamatan di bandara yang memberikan peringatan visual kepada pilot sebelum memasuki area runway aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan membangun sebuah replika RGL berbasis mikrokontroler sebagai media pembelajaran di Laboratorium Airfield Lighting System Politeknik Penerbangan Medan, agar mahasiswa dapat memahami prinsip kerja sistem pencahayaan keselamatan bandara secara langsung. Sistem ini menggunakan Arduino Uno sebagai mikrokontroler utama, power supply 12V, modul step-down LM2596, modul MOSFET IRF520, dan lampu LED 12V sebagai output visual. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D), melalui tahap perancangan, pembuatan, dan pengujian alat. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menampilkan pola kedipan lampu secara bergantian sesuai standar konfigurasi A dan B RGL. Alat ini diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana efektif dalam mendukung proses pembelajaran dan keselamatan penerbangan di lingkungan pendidikan. Kata kunci: Runway Guard Light, Mikrokontroler, Arduino Uno, Keselamatan Penerbangan.
RANCANG KONTROL OTOMATIS BERBASIS IOT UNTUK PENGOPERASIAN AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM (AC) DI POLITEKNIK PENERBANGAN MEDAN Anshori, Mhd. Luthfi; Pasa, Inda Tri; Ulum, Zahrul
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4609

Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to design and implement an Internet of Things (IoT)-based automatic control system for the operation of the Air Conditioning System (AC) in Kilo Classroom at Politeknik Penerbangan Medan. The main problem addressed is the inefficient use of AC due to user negligence and the lack of an automated system. The system integrates DHT22 temperature sensors, PIR motion sensors, ESP32 microcontroller, SSR 40A relay module, and Blynk application as the user interface. Testing results show that the system can detect human presence and room temperature to automatically turn the AC on or off, while also providing manual control options via smartphone. The system has proven to improve energy efficiency, reduce waste, and support the campus’s sustainability efforts. The findings indicate that the system is feasible for implementation and holds potential for further development on an institutional scale. Keywords: Air Conditioning, Energy Efficiency, ESP32, IoT, Automation. Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan sistem kontrol otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) untuk pengoperasian Air Conditioning System (AC) di ruang Kelas Kilo Politeknik Penerbangan Medan. Permasalahan utama yang diangkat adalah penggunaan AC yang tidak efisien akibat kelalaian pengguna dalam mematikan perangkat serta tidak adanya sistem otomatisasi. Sistem ini mengintegrasikan sensor suhu DHT22, sensor gerak PIR, mikrokontroler ESP32, modul relay SSR 40A, dan aplikasi Blynk sebagai antarmuka pengguna. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem dapat mendeteksi keberadaan pengguna dan kondisi suhu ruangan untuk menghidupkan atau mematikan AC secara otomatis, serta memberikan opsi kontrol manual melalui smartphone. Sistem ini terbukti mampu meningkatkan efisiensi energi listrik, mengurangi pemborosan, dan mendukung keberlanjutan operasional kampus. Kesimpulan menunjukkan bahwa sistem ini layak diimplementasikan dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan lebih lanjut dalam skala institusi. Kata kunci: Air Conditioning, Efisiensi Energi, ESP32, IoT, Otomatisasi.
IMPLEMENTASI KONTROL DAN MONITORING AIR CONDITIONER STANDING FLOOR DAN CCTV BERBASIS IOT DI GEDUNG AUDITORIUM POLITEKNIK PENERBANGAN MEDAN Bakkara, Natanael Riansa; Wimatra, Ayub; Ulum, Zahrul
JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH Vol 8, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Smart Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54314/jssr.v8i4.4581

Abstract

Abstract: This study discusses the implementation of a control and monitoring system for Standing Floor Air Conditioners (AC) and CCTV based on the Internet of Things (IoT) at the Auditorium of Medan Aviation Polytechnic. The research background stems from the high electricity consumption of AC units operated manually without an integrated monitoring system, which often leads to energy waste when the AC remains on in an unoccupied room. The proposed solution integrates a Smart Miniature Circuit Breaker (Smart MCB) and CCTV with the Tuya Smart platform, enabling real-time AC control via a Smartphone application, automated scheduling, and remote visual monitoring of room conditions. The research method applies an R&D approach using the ADDIE development model, which includes analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The designed system can display AC ON/OFF status and power consumption in real time, send disturbance notifications, and allow remote control. Testing results show a reduction in electricity consumption after system implementation, as well as improved monitoring effectiveness and room security. This system increases energy efficiency, reduces operational costs, and enhances building security. The study also serves as a reference for the development of IoT-based electrical technology in other public facilities. Keywords:  Internet of Things, Tuya Smart, Smart MCB, Standing Floor AC, Energy Efficiency. Abstrak: Penelitian ini membahas implementasi sistem kontrol dan monitoring Air Conditioner (AC) Standing Floor serta CCTV berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) di Gedung Auditorium Politeknik Penerbangan Medan. Latar belakang penelitian didasari oleh tingginya konsumsi energi listrik pada AC yang dioperasikan secara manual tanpa sistem pemantauan terintegrasi, sehingga sering terjadi pemborosan energi ketika AC tetap menyala di ruang kosong. Solusi yang dikembangkan adalah integrasi Smart Miniature Circuit Breaker (Smart MCB) dan CCTV dengan platform Tuya Smart, yang memungkinkan pengendalian AC secara real-time melalui aplikasi Smartphone, penjadwalan otomatis, serta pemantauan visual kondisi ruangan dari jarak jauh. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan R&D dengan model pengembangan ADDIE yang mencakup analisis, desain, pengembangan, implementasi, dan evaluasi. Sistem yang dirancang mampu menampilkan status ON/OFF dan konsumsi daya AC secara real-time, memberikan notifikasi gangguan, serta mengizinkan kontrol jarak jauh. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan adanya penurunan konsumsi daya listrik setelah implementasi sistem, serta peningkatan efektivitas pengawasan dan keamanan ruangan. Dengan adanya sistem ini, efisiensi energi meningkat, biaya operasional berkurang, dan keamanan gedung lebih terjamin. Penelitian ini juga menjadi acuan bagi pengembangan teknologi kelistrikan berbasis IoT di fasilitas publik lainnya. Kata kunci: Internet of Things, Tuya Smart, Smart MCB, AC Standing Floor, Efisiensi Energi.
Co-Authors Anshori, Mhd. Luthfi Anwar Syaputra, Sofyan Ayub Wimatra Bakkara, Natanael Riansa Bakti, Imam Rangga Bunda, Yola Permata Kurniawan Sinaga M Iqbal Mattew, Jason Juan Muhammad Fadlan Siregar Pasa, Inda Tri Purba, Indra Syahputra Santri Kusuma, Budhi Simanjuntak, Rossi Peter Siregar, M. Amril