Khoiriyani, Fauziah
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OPTIMIZATION OF RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AGENCY’S RESEARCH RESULTS INTO THE FORM OF DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTS Dani, Fatimatuz Zahro Diah Putri; Khoiriyani, Fauziah
Natapraja Vol 10, No 1 (2022): Policy Analysis
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v10i1.47398

Abstract

This study aims to mapping and identifying research and use of research into development products carried out by the Research and Development (RD) Agency of the Ministry of Religion during 2018-2020. In addition, this study also aims to analyze what obstacles can hinder and what solutions can be given in optimizing the utilization of the research results of the RD Ministry of Religion in product development. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method, with typology method and analyzed using qualitative descriptive. Data collection used document studies as secondary data and in-depth interviews with several stakeholders as primary data. The scope of this research are the central work unit and regional work unit in the Ministry of Religion whose main task is to conduct RD. The findings of this study indicate that the utilization of RD of the Ministry of Religion in the form of product development has not been optimal yet. This is indicated by data showing that from 330 studies conducted, 25% of these studies have been developed into a product while the remaining 75% has not been utilized as a product development. Five classifications of constraints were also identified in this study, financial, operational, socialization, human resources and policy constraints. Human resource constraints and policy constraints are the most inhibiting factors in the use of research. Once these constraints are identified.
Korelasi antara Persepsi Kualitas Layanan dengan Persepsi Korupsi Skala Kecil di Balai Diklat Keagamaan Semarang Syaifullah, Dian Hafit; Fahham, Achmad Muchaddam; Khoiriyani, Fauziah; Dani, Fatimatuz Zahro Diah Putri
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 13, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v13i1.2989

Abstract

The relationship between the level of public service quality and the level of corruption perception qualitatively requires quantitative testing. This research is correlative descriptive research using a combination method approach. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling methods. Quantitative data analysis used is a descriptive statistical analysis using Pearson's Product Moment. The service quality perception scale applied, which is closer to 4, means the better, while the corruption perception scale that is applied closer to 1 means the better. The results obtained from this study show that the level of perception of the quality of public services and the perception of corruption have a correlation coefficient value of -0.506 (moderate/strong enough). The variable dimension of service quality that has the strongest correlation with the majority of variable dimensions of corruption perception is the assurance dimension as measured from indicators of expertise and integrity of officers. Support and supervision from the government and the House of Representatives in Commission VIII are needed to improve the quality of service in the Ministry of Religious Affairs. The improvement of public services can be done in a comprehensive and integrated way.AbstrakHubungan tingkat kualitas layanan publik dengan tingkat persepsi korupsi berdasarkan riset kualitatif memerlukan pengujian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara persepsi kualitas layanan dengan persepsi korupsi di suatu layanan publik serta menganalisis hubungan dimensi kedua variabel tersebut. Penelitian ini merupakan riset deskriptif korelatif menggunakan pendekatan metode kombinasi. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Analisis data kuantitatif menerapkan analisis statistik deskriptif Pearson’s Product Moment. Skala persepsi kualitas layanan yang diterapkan yaitu makin mendekati 4 bermakna makin baik, sedangkan skala persepsi korupsi yang diterapkan makin mendekati 1 bermakna makin baik. Hasil penelitian ini adalah tingkat persepsi kualitas layanan publik dan persepsi korupsi memiliki nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar -0,506 (kategori sedang/cukup kuat). Dimensi variabel kualitas layanan yang memiliki korelasi terkuat dengan mayoritas dimensi variabel persepsi korupsi adalah dimensi assurance yang diukur dari indikator keahlian dan integritas petugas. Dukungan dan pengawasan dari pemerintah dan DPR RI di Komisi VIII sangat dibutuhkan untuk meningkatkan kualitas layanan pada satuan kerja di lingkungan Kementerian Agama. Peningkatan pelayanan publik tersebut bisa dilakukan dengan cara komprehensif dan terpadu. 
Penguatan Lembaga Pemeriksa Halal dalam Mengatasi Tantangan Sertifikasi Halal di Indonesia Ansyah, Rahmat Husein Andri; Dani, Fatimatuz Zahro Diah Putri; Khoiriyani, Fauziah
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 15, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v15i2.4127

Abstract

The number of businesses that have been certified halal has yet to reach the targets set by the government. One of the main reasons for this is the limited capacity of Halal Inspection Agencies (LPH), which are authorized to conduct examinations and/or testing of product halalness. This study aims to analyze the role and capacity of LPH in supporting the halal certification process in Indonesia and to identify factors that limit its capabilities, thereby formulating strategies to enhance the capacity of LPH in Indonesia. This research employs a qualitative method with a directed content analysis approach. Primary data were obtained through in-depth interviews with stakeholders in the halal business ecosystem, including MSME business actors and representatives from the Regional Halal Task Force of the Ministry of Religious Affairs. Four LPHs were the focus of this study: 2 nonprofit the halal inspection, a university-based LPH, and a non-profit organization-based LPH. Hindering factors were identified using the Fishbone Diagram model and analyzed within the framework of Moore’s Business Ecosystem, including suboptimal regulations, funding constraints, low awareness among business actors, and the relationship between LPH and the government. The study results indicate that LPH currently functions solely as an executor of halal inspections, with limited capacity that is unevenly distributed to meet regional needs. Therefore, this study recommends that Commission VIII of the DPR RI strengthen oversight of policies regulating LPH, enhance human resource competencies through continuous training, promote cross-agency collaboration and the application of information technology in the halal certification process, and implement public-private partnerships to improve the effectiveness and accountability of halal certification in response to existing challenges.AbstrakJumlah pelaku usaha yang telah tersertifikasi halal masih belum mencapai target yang ditetapkan oleh pemerintah hingga saat ini. Salah satu penyebab utamanya adalah keterbatasan kapasitas Lembaga Pemeriksa Halal (LPH) sebagai lembaga yang berwenang melakukan pemeriksaan dan/atau pengujian terhadap kehalalan suatu produk. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis peran dan kapasitas LPH dalam mendukung proses sertifikasi halal di Indonesia serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang membatasi kapabilitasnya, sehingga dapat dirumuskan strategi untuk meningkatkan kapasitas LPH di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan directed content analysis. Data primer didapat dari wawancara mendalam dengan stakeholders dalam ekosistem bisnis halal: pelaku usaha UMKM dan perwakilan dari Satgas Halal Kanwil Kementerian Agama. Empat LPH dijadikan fokus dalam penelitian ini: 2 lembaga pemeriksa halal non profit, 1 LPH universitas, dan 1 LPH organisasi non-profit. Faktor penghambat yang diidentifikasi menggunakan model Diagram Fishbone dan dianalisis dalam kerangka Ekosistem Bisnis Moores, mencakup regulasi yang belum optimal, kendala pendanaan, rendahnya kesadaran pelaku usaha, dan hubungan LPH dengan pemerintah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LPH saat ini hanya berperan sebagai pelaksana pemeriksaan halal, dengan kapasitas yang masih terbatas dan belum merata sesuai kebutuhan di berbagai wilayah. Dengan begitu, studi ini merekomendasikan agar Komisi VIII DPR RI meningkatkan pengawasan terhadap kebijakan yang mengatur LPH, memperkuat kompetensi SDM melalui pelatihan berkelanjutan, mendorong kolaborasi lintas lembaga serta penerapan teknologi informasi dalam proses sertifikasi halal, dan menerapkan kemitraan publik-swasta untuk efektivitas serta akuntabilitas sertifikasi halal sebagai respons terhadap tantangan yang ada.