Aditama, Rahmat Yusuf
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Qiraah Ibn Katsir al-Makki: One Meaning of Qur'anic Interpretation Among the Varieties of Recitation Putri, Nur Azny Agustina; Aditama, Rahmat Yusuf; Fauzia, Namira
Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Al-Karim: International Journal of Quranic and Islamic Studies, September
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/al-karim.v1i2.3994

Abstract

Variations in Qur'anic interpretation are complex phenomena influenced by multiple factors, one of which is the diversity of Qira’at (recitations). Among the prominent figures in Qira’at studies is Ibn Kathir al-Makki, whose recitation was transmitted through two primary narrators, Qunbul and al-Bazzi. This study aims to examine the distinctive characteristics of Ibn Kathir al-Makki’s Qira’at and analyze its impact on Qur'anic interpretation, particularly through the narrations of Qunbul and al-Bazzi. This research employs a qualitative approach with a library research method, gathering data from classical and contemporary sources. The study adopts a descriptive-analytical approach to systematically describe and re-examine the influence of Qira’at variations on Qur'anic exegesis. The findings reveal that while Qira’at plays a crucial role in shaping Qur'anic interpretation, not all variations in recitation lead to significant differences in meaning. Some differences in Qira’at impact theological, legal, and linguistic interpretations, while others remain within the bounds of phonetic variation without altering core meanings. This highlights the intricate nature of Qur'anic interpretation and the necessity of considering broader linguistic, contextual, and historical factors in exegetical studies. Theoretically, this study underscores the importance of Qira’at in the development of Qur'anic hermeneutics and the methodology of tafsir. Its contribution lies in providing a deeper understanding of how Ibn Kathir al-Makki’s Qira’at, as transmitted by Qunbul and al-Bazzi, influences Qur'anic interpretation, thereby enriching scholarly discourse on the intersection between recitation and exegesis. Contribution: This study contributes to Qur'anic studies by demonstrating the nuanced relationship between Qira’at and interpretation, particularly in Ibn Kathir al-Makki’s recitation, highlighting its selective yet significant impact on exegetical discourse.
Penafsiran Ruh Al-Qudus Menurut Abu Zahrah dan Hubungannya dengan Konsep Roh Kudus dalam Kristen Aditama, Rahmat Yusuf; Ramadhan, Ahnaf Gilang; Ach. Khoiri Nabiel; Sabiq Noor; Al Ayyubi, M. Sholahuddin
KACA (Karunia Cahaya Allah): Jurnal Dialogis Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Dakwah Institut Al Fithrah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36781/kaca.v14i1.607

Abstract

Selain lazim digunakan dalam teologi Kristen, kata Roh Kudus sendiri juga cukup populer dalam teologi Islam. Bahkan, menurut Fuad 'Abd al-Baqi dalam Al-Qur'an kata Roh Kudus (Ruh al-Qudus) terulang sampai 4 kali yang masing-masing terdapat pada QS. Al-Baqarah [2] : 87, 253, QS. Al-Maidah [5] : 110 dan QS. Al-Nahl [16] : 102. Namun, dalam praktiknya Abu Zahrah memberikan penafsiran yang beraneka ragam terkait kata tersebut. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengulik ragam pemaknaan Abu Zahrah terhadap terma (Ruh al-Qudus) yang dinilai berbeda dengan mayoritas mufassir yang hanya menafsirkan kata tersebut dengan Jibril. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dan termasuk ke dalam penelitian kepustakaan (library research).  Hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan,  bahwa makna dari Ruh al-Qudus Yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an ternyata tidak hanya terpaku pada Jibril sebagaimana yang banyak disinggung oleh para mufassir klasik. Lebih dari itu, makna Ruh al-Qudus yang terdapat dalam Al-Qur'an mempunyai makna yang beragam, seperti: Jibril, Injil, Mukjizat dan Anugerah.