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Eva Novita Restu, Cut
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Nature of Divorce in Various Perspectives (Philosophical, Juridical, Sociological, And Psychological Reviews on The Meaning of Divorce) Nur Hopipah, Eva; Aidah, Yeni; Eva Novita Restu, Cut; Jamarudin, Ade; Saepullah, Usep
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum1816

Abstract

The essence of divorce has many meanings, depending on the situation and conditions, depending on what perspective it is viewed from. The 4 aspects or perspectives for understanding the nature of divorce analyzed in this study include; (1) the nature of divorce from a philosophical perspective; (2) the nature of the divorce from a juridical perspective; (3) the nature of divorce from a sociological perspective; (4) the nature of divorce from a psychological perspective; (5) the essence of divorce is viewed from the perspective of Islamic law. The results of this research objective are expected to be able to resolve the gaps between various aspects in understanding the nature of divorce. The approach in this study is multidisciplinary in nature so that the data is integral/intact. The research method used is the study of literature with the primary source being the philosophy of Islamic family law, divorce from the perspective of positive law and Islamic law, family psychology, socio-cultural transformation within the family, and other sources that help this research to be comprehensive and used as a secondary source
Islamic Khitbah (A Comparison of Madzhabs in Islam) Shofiatul Khulqi, Salwa; Eva Novita Restu, Cut; Sucipto, Imam
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum1863

Abstract

The importance of family in Islam is widely recognized, as it serves as the foundation for the construction of strong, resilient, harmonious, and happy societies. The establishment of a peaceful and cohesive society is intricately linked to the well-being of each family unit, as families are regarded as the epitome of a nation. To foster harmonious families, the adherence to appropriate processes and procedures in line with Islamic law and local customs is crucial. The dynamics and evolution of social traditions and customs in the context of premarital life exhibit diverse styles. For instance, the engagement traditions observed in various communities such as Seserahan in Java, Peningset or Ngemblok in Sunda, Merisik in Riau, Marhusip in Batak, Maminang in Minangkabau, Mapettuada in Bugis, and many others, exemplify the distinct premarital proposal customs prevalent in society. Khitbah refers to the formal request made by a man to a woman, or vice versa, expressing the intention to marry. It can be done directly or through intermediaries, in accordance with the provisions of Sharia. The Quranic evidence for Khitbah can be found in Surah Al-Baqarah (Chapter 2), Verse 235. Additionally, various hadiths discuss Khitbah, with one narrated by Abu Daud emphasizing the importance of motivating factors when proposing marriage.
Co-Authors Ade Jamarudin Aidah, Yeni Nur Hopipah, Eva Saepullah, Usep Shofiatul Khulqi, Salwa Sucipto, Imam