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EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM RUMAH SINGGAH PASIEN IZI – YBM PLN SUMATERA UTARA Indah Syahfitri, Rizky; Fidorova, Yolanda; Sinaga, Haryanti; Sekar Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Siregar , Putra Apriadi
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia 
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rumah singgah pasien merupakan usaha meringankan biaya pasien dhuafa dari Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia di Sumatera Utara. Telah dijelaskan dalam Pasal 3 UU RI NO 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat bahwasannya pengelolaan zakat dalam suatu lembaga bermaksud sebagai upaya mencapai efektivitas pelayanan serta meningkatkan manfaat zakat dalam pengelolaannya sehiggga tercapailah kesejahteraan umum. Begitupun IZI Sumatera Utara yaitu lembaga amil zakat yang memiliki tujuan dan sasaran yang tetap penyalurannya. Namun, melihat masih banyaknya penduduk miskin Indonesia, salah satunya Sumatera Utara memungkinkan masih terdapat ketidaktepatan dalam penyaluran bantuan bagi kaum dhuafa. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang sudah didapatkan, menunjukkan bahwa keefektifan program yang dilaksanakan lembaga IZI, khususnya pada bidang kesehatan sudah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai sasaran. Kepuasan masyarakat (pasien dan pendamping) terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan memperlihatkan jika program tersebut sangat membantu dan dibutuhkan bagi mereka-mereka yang termasuk dalam kaum dhuafa.
Analisis Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Gastritis Menggunakan Metode PRISMA Syahfitri, Rizky Indah; Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu Sekar; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Fidorova, Yolanda; Tumanggor, Suro Rahmadhona
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i1.3391

Abstract

Gastritis occurs due to inflammation in the lining of the stomach that can cause pain. Gastritis is often referred to by the term "mag" which is characterized by a systemic infection of the stomach. The purpose of this study was to review several literature studies related to the influence of diet on gastritis disease. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) which is carried out istematically with the correct protocol or following stages. This study revealed that thereis an influence of diet on the incidence of gastritis. An irregular diet such as rarely eating breakfast, rarely eating 3 times a day willmake it difficult for the stomach to adapt. If this happens over a long period of time, there will be an excess of stomach acid which causes the stomach mucosa to become irritated and gastritis arises. The main factors causing the large number of students who experience gastritis are irregular eating (not eating 3 times a day), often consuming fast food (junk food) because it is considered more practical, and stress due to the large number of college assignments. Keywords: Diet, Gastritis, College Students.
Combination Tea of Vernonia Amygdalina Del. Leaves and Syzygium Polyanthum Leaves as Complementary Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i1.2303

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health problem that increase every year. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a combination of African leaf and bay leaf tea as a complementary therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus (TEDAS). This experimental research used mice induced with alloxan. Treatment and observation of antidiabetic effects were carried out for 12 days of treatment and KGD was measured every 3 days. There were 6 test groups including positive control using glibenclamide, negative control, no treatment, TEDAS1, TEDAS2 and TEDAS3. Phytochemical screening shows that TEDAS contains secondary metabolite compounds including tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins. The results showed that all TEDAS groups significantly reduced blood glucose levels. KGD examination on day 12 showed that the KGD in the group without treatment was 87, negative control 126 mg/dL, positive control 90 mg/dL, TEDASI 95 mg/dL, TEDAS2 91 mg/dL, and TEDAS3 96 mg/dL. The most effective group is TEDAS2 with glibenclamide + DA 100mg/Kgbb + DS 50mg/Kgbb treatment. Research indicates that TEDAS is effective as a complementary therapy for T2DM.
FATHERING INFLUENCES PREDICT TEENAGER SMOKING ADDICTION Ismah, Zata; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Afifah, Sarah
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v8i1.234

Abstract

Background: In Medan City, 12.42% of adolescents aged 15-24 years, or approximately 48,311 teenagers, are smokers. Adolescents from broken homes are at a higher risk of psychological distres, which can lead to negative behaviors such as smoking. Purpose: To examine and analyze the level of smoking addiction among adolescents and how the father's role influences it. Method: A quantitative analytical survey with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The population consisted of high school students, with a sample of 1,221 adolescents who had lived in Medan for at least five years. The instruments used were the Game Addiction Scale for Adolescents (GASA) and the Fatherhood Scale 64 (FS-64). Statistical analysis included ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, and Chi-Square tests. Results: Fatherless adolescents were 3.06 times more likely to be light smokers compared to those with a positive father figure. A significant negative correlation was found, indicating that the higher the father's role score, the lower the level of smoking addiction. Conclusion: The lack of a father figure in a child's life contributes to smoking addiction. The stronger the father's role in a child's life, the lower the level of smoking addiction, and vice versa. Abstrak Latar Belakang: Di Kota Medan ditemukan remaja usia (15-24 tahun) yang merokok sebesar 12,42% atau sekitar 48.311 remaja di Kota Medan adalah seorang perokok. Remaja yang mengalami broken home sangat memicu peningkatan psikologis yang akhirnya akan menyebabkan remaja berperilaku negatif seperti merokok. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis tingkat kecanduan rokok remaja serta bagaimana peran ayah mempengaruhinya. Metode: Survey analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi adalah remaja yang sedang duduk di bangku SMA dengan sampel sebanyak 1221 remaja, dengan karakteristik remaja yang tinggal di Medan paling sedikit 5 tahun. Instrumen menggunakan Game Addiction Scale for Adolescents (GASA) dan Fatherhood Scale 64 (FS-64). Menggunakan statistik Anova, Korelasi Pearson dan Chi Square. Hasil: Anak Fatherless berisiko 3.06 kali merokok ringan dibandingkan pada remaja dengan peran ayah positif. Terdapat korelasi negatif signifikan dimana semakin tinggi skor peran ayah semakin rendah kecanduan merokok. Kesimpulan: Kurangnya peran ayah dalam kehidupan anak menyebabkan anak kecanduan merokok. Semakin tinggi peran ayah dalam hidup anak, maka semakin rendah tingkat kecanduan merokok pada anak, begitupun sebaliknya.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR MAHASISWA FKM UIN SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2023 Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Br Bangun, Yana Lestari Ramadana
Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JUNI 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jkt.v5i2.25857

Abstract

Media sosial telah menjadi bagian penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari banyak masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk Mahasiswa. Menurut hasil RWASH menunjukkan bahwa pengguna media sosial di Indonesia mencapai 150 juta (56%) dari total populasi Indonesia. Media sosial dapat membantu penggunanya, namun juga bisa menimbulkan efek dampak negatif. Beberapa penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semakin sering dan lama penggunaan media sosial, semakin buruk kualitas tidur yang dialami oleh mahasiswa. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswa FKM UINSU tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasinya seluruh mahasiswa FKM UINSU, sampelnya yaitu mahasiswa FKM UINSU yang mengisi kuesioner, didapatkan sampel sebanyak 122 dari hasil pengisian google form. instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner, PSQI digunakan untuk mengukur kualitas tidur.  Dari hasil uji Bivariat korelasi Spearman Rho didapatkan bahwa P < 0,05 yaitu P value sebesar 0,000 dengan korelasi sebesar 604  dengan arah hubungan yang positif. Artinya bahwa, semakin tinggi tingkat atau intensitas seseorang menggunakan media sosial, maka akan mengakibatkan kualitas tidur semakin buruk. Didapatkan juga hasil p value 0,000 dengan korelasi 0,409. Dapat disimpulkan bahwasanya semakin lama dan semakin tinggi tingkat seseorang mengakses media sosial maka kualitas tidur nya akan semakin buruk.
Analisis Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Gastritis Menggunakan Metode PRISMA Syahfitri, Rizky Indah; Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu Sekar; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Fidorova, Yolanda; Tumanggor, Suro Rahmadhona
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.818

Abstract

  Gastritis occurs due to inflammation in stomach lining that can cause pain. Gastritis also called “mag” which characterized by a systemic infection of the stomach. The purpose of this study was to review several literature studies related to the influence of diet on gastritis disease. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) carried out sistematically with the correct protocol or following stages. This study revealed that there is an influence of diet on the incidence of gastritis. An irregular diet such as rarely eating breakfast, rarely eating 3 times a day will make it difficult for the stomach to adapt. If this happens over a long period of time, there will be an excess of stomach acid which causes the stomach mucosa to become irritated and gastritis arises. The main factors cause the large number of students who experience gastritis are irregular eating (not eating 3 times a day), often consuming fast food (junk food) because it is considered more practical, and stress due to the large number of college assignments.
Epidemiologi HIV di Kota Medan Tahun 2021-2023 Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Ismah, Zata; Susanti, Nofi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 6 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 6 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i6.14622

Abstract

ABSTRACT  The importance of descriptive epidemiology based on people, place and time in HIV sufferers is known, in order to improve case finding and provide prevention and control programs to groups at risk. The city of Medan is the largest contributor to HIV cases in North Sumatra. RSU Haji Medan, is an HIV Referral Hospital, and a free ARV provider that can be an HIV representative in Medan City. To provide descriptive epidemiology and a map of the distribution of HIV sufferers in Medan City in 2021-2023. Quantitative type is descriptive using a cross-sectional design using medical record data. The sampling used was Exhaustive Sampling with a total of 121 samples. All data were analyzed using univariate analysis techniques, data on the sub-district where the patient lived was processed using QGIS 3.34.3 to see the distribution of residences of positive patients. The results showed that PLHIV had the most age characteristics, namely age 25-49 years (68.6%), male gender (75.2%), high school education (39.7%), not working (39.7%), and married (55.6%). Most people suffering from IO TB were men (60.0%), working (53.3%), and aged 25-49 years (73.3%), as well as hypertension. Most HIV cases are adults, male, have a high school education, are married, and work. Likewise, PLHIV who suffer from TB and hypertension are mostly adults, male and working. Medan Tembung District has the highest HIV cases in Medan City. Keywords: Descriptive Epidemiology, HIV, Medan City  ABSTRAK Pentingnya Epidemiologi Deskriptif berdasarkan orang, tempat, dan waktu pada penderita HIV diketahui, agar dapat meningkatkan penemuan kasus dan pemberian program pencegahan dan pengendalian kepada kelompok yang berisiko. Kota Medan penyumbang terbesar kasus HIV di Sumatera Utara. RSU Haji Medan, merupakan RS Rujukan HIV, dan penyedia ARV gratis yang dapat menjadi representatif HIV di Kota Medan. Untuk menggambarkan secara epidemiologi deskriptif dan peta sebaran penderita HIV di Kota Medan tahun 2021-2023. Jenis Kuantitatif bersifat deskriptif menggunakan desain cross sectional melalui data rekam medik. Pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu Exhaustive Sampling dengan total 121 sampel. Seluruh data dianalisis dengan teknik analisis univariat, data kecamatan tempat tinggal ODHIV diolah menggunakan QGIS 3.34.3 untuk melihat sebaran tempat tinggal ODHIV. Didapatkan hasil ODHIV memiliki karakteristik usia terbanyak yaitu umur 25-49 tahun (68,6%), jenis kelamin laki-laki (75,2%), pendidikan SMA (39,7%), tidak bekerja (39,7%), dan sudah menikah (55,6%). Menderita IO TB paling banyak adalah laki-laki (60,0%), bekerja (53,3%), dan umur 25-49 tahun (73,3%), begitupun dengan Hipertensi.  Kasus HIV paling banyak adalah orang dewasa, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, berpendidikan SMA, sudah menikah, serta bekerja. Begitupun ODHIV yang menderita TB dan Hipertensi paling banyak orang dewasa, berjenis kelamin laki-laki, dan bekerja. Kecamatan Medan Tembung memiliki kasus HIV tertinggi di Kota Medan. Kata Kunci: Epidemiologi Deskriptif, HIV, Kota Medan