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EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM RUMAH SINGGAH PASIEN IZI – YBM PLN SUMATERA UTARA Indah Syahfitri, Rizky; Fidorova, Yolanda; Sinaga, Haryanti; Sekar Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Siregar , Putra Apriadi
Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia 
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi IKOPIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Rumah singgah pasien merupakan usaha meringankan biaya pasien dhuafa dari Inisiatif Zakat Indonesia di Sumatera Utara. Telah dijelaskan dalam Pasal 3 UU RI NO 23 Tahun 2011 Tentang Pengelolaan Zakat bahwasannya pengelolaan zakat dalam suatu lembaga bermaksud sebagai upaya mencapai efektivitas pelayanan serta meningkatkan manfaat zakat dalam pengelolaannya sehiggga tercapailah kesejahteraan umum. Begitupun IZI Sumatera Utara yaitu lembaga amil zakat yang memiliki tujuan dan sasaran yang tetap penyalurannya. Namun, melihat masih banyaknya penduduk miskin Indonesia, salah satunya Sumatera Utara memungkinkan masih terdapat ketidaktepatan dalam penyaluran bantuan bagi kaum dhuafa. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang sudah didapatkan, menunjukkan bahwa keefektifan program yang dilaksanakan lembaga IZI, khususnya pada bidang kesehatan sudah berjalan dengan baik dan sesuai sasaran. Kepuasan masyarakat (pasien dan pendamping) terhadap pelayanan yang diberikan memperlihatkan jika program tersebut sangat membantu dan dibutuhkan bagi mereka-mereka yang termasuk dalam kaum dhuafa.
Analisis Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Gastritis Menggunakan Metode PRISMA Syahfitri, Rizky Indah; Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu Sekar; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Fidorova, Yolanda; Tumanggor, Suro Rahmadhona
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i1.3391

Abstract

Gastritis occurs due to inflammation in the lining of the stomach that can cause pain. Gastritis is often referred to by the term "mag" which is characterized by a systemic infection of the stomach. The purpose of this study was to review several literature studies related to the influence of diet on gastritis disease. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) which is carried out istematically with the correct protocol or following stages. This study revealed that thereis an influence of diet on the incidence of gastritis. An irregular diet such as rarely eating breakfast, rarely eating 3 times a day willmake it difficult for the stomach to adapt. If this happens over a long period of time, there will be an excess of stomach acid which causes the stomach mucosa to become irritated and gastritis arises. The main factors causing the large number of students who experience gastritis are irregular eating (not eating 3 times a day), often consuming fast food (junk food) because it is considered more practical, and stress due to the large number of college assignments. Keywords: Diet, Gastritis, College Students.
Combination Tea of Vernonia Amygdalina Del. Leaves and Syzygium Polyanthum Leaves as Complementary Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v7i1.2303

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a global health problem that increase every year. This study aims to test the effectiveness of a combination of African leaf and bay leaf tea as a complementary therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus (TEDAS). This experimental research used mice induced with alloxan. Treatment and observation of antidiabetic effects were carried out for 12 days of treatment and KGD was measured every 3 days. There were 6 test groups including positive control using glibenclamide, negative control, no treatment, TEDAS1, TEDAS2 and TEDAS3. Phytochemical screening shows that TEDAS contains secondary metabolite compounds including tannins, alkaloids, flavonoids and saponins. The results showed that all TEDAS groups significantly reduced blood glucose levels. KGD examination on day 12 showed that the KGD in the group without treatment was 87, negative control 126 mg/dL, positive control 90 mg/dL, TEDASI 95 mg/dL, TEDAS2 91 mg/dL, and TEDAS3 96 mg/dL. The most effective group is TEDAS2 with glibenclamide + DA 100mg/Kgbb + DS 50mg/Kgbb treatment. Research indicates that TEDAS is effective as a complementary therapy for T2DM.
Analisis Pengaruh Pola Makan terhadap Gastritis Menggunakan Metode PRISMA Syahfitri, Rizky Indah; Zahroh, Diajeng Ayu Sekar; Sinaga, Haryanti; Tanjung, Hazira Yulistia; Fidorova, Yolanda; Tumanggor, Suro Rahmadhona
El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat  Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/elmujtama.v4i2.818

Abstract

  Gastritis occurs due to inflammation in stomach lining that can cause pain. Gastritis also called “mag” which characterized by a systemic infection of the stomach. The purpose of this study was to review several literature studies related to the influence of diet on gastritis disease. The method used in this study is Systematic Literature Review using PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses) carried out sistematically with the correct protocol or following stages. This study revealed that there is an influence of diet on the incidence of gastritis. An irregular diet such as rarely eating breakfast, rarely eating 3 times a day will make it difficult for the stomach to adapt. If this happens over a long period of time, there will be an excess of stomach acid which causes the stomach mucosa to become irritated and gastritis arises. The main factors cause the large number of students who experience gastritis are irregular eating (not eating 3 times a day), often consuming fast food (junk food) because it is considered more practical, and stress due to the large number of college assignments.
Determinan Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Pada Pasien Rawat Inap di UPTDK Rumah Sakit Umum Haji Medan Sinaga, Haryanti; Hasibuan, Rapotan; Susanti, Nofi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 5 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 5 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i5.14529

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nationally, the number of diabetes sufferers based on a doctor's diagnosis aged >15 years is more than 1 million sufferers. Meanwhile, North Sumatra alone has 55,351 sufferers. Based on an initial survey, researchers at RSU Haji Medan found that Diabetes Mellitus was the highest disease suffered by patients in 2023 based on doctors' diagnoses, there were 1,484 patients. This scientific evidence can be used as a benchmark and decision making for a more strategic and targeted Type II DM prevention program. This research uses quantitative research with an unmatching case control design. The population was 107 cases and 673 controls with a minimum sample size of 50 cases and 50 controls. Based on the results obtained, variables that were significantly associated (<0.05) with the incidence of type II DM were gender, hypertension status, physical activity, history of DM, BMI, and cholesterol status. It is hoped that health workers can carry out health promotions about Diabetes Mellitus and explain the risk factors for this disease. Apart from that, patients at RSU Haji Medan or members of the public should always regularly check their blood sugar, especially those aged > 45 years and those who have a family history of DM sufferers, reduce unhealthy lifestyle and eating patterns and always do physical activity 2-4 times a day. a week with a minimum of 10 minutes per day. Keywords: Determinant, Diabetes Mellitus Type II  ABSTRAK Secara nasional, jumlah penderita diabetes berdasarkan diagnose dokter usia >15 tahun sebanyak 1 juta lebih penderita. Sedangkan, Sumatera Utara sendiri sebanyak 55.351 penderita. Berdasarkan survei awal peneliti di RSU Haji  Medan  menemukan bahwa peyakit Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit yang tertinggi yang diderita oleh pasien tahun 2023 berdasarkan diagnosis dokter ada sebanyak 1.484 pasien. Dengan adanya bukti ilmiah ini dapat menjadi tolak ukur dan pengambilan keputusan untuk program pencegahan DM Tipe II yang lebih strategis dan tepat sasaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain case control unmatching. Populasi sebanyak 107 pada kasus dan 673 untk kontrol dengan besar minimal sempel 50 kasus dan 50 kontrol.  Berdasarkan hasil yang di peroleh, variabel yang berhubungan secara signifikan (<0,05) dengan kejadian DM tipe II adalah jenis kelamin, status hipertensi, aktivitas fisik, riwayat DM, IMT, dan status kolestrol. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang penyakit Diabetes Melitus dan menjelaskan faktor-faktor resiko dari penyakit tersebut. Selain itu, pasien RSU Haji Medan atau masyarakat luar agar selalu rutin melakukan pengecekan gula darah terkhususnya pada usia >45 tahun dan juga yang memiliki riwayat keluarga penderita DM serta mengurangi pola hidup dan makan yang tidak sehat serta selalu melakukan aktivitas fisik 2-4 kali dalam seminggu dengan minimal 10 menit perhari.  Kata Kunci: Determinan, Diabetes Melitus Tipe II
SELF-HARM BEHAVIOR AMONG TEENAGER AND FATHER’S INVOLVEMENT IN PARENTING: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY Ismah, Zata; Sinaga, Haryanti; Despiana, Dwi
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v7i2.233

Abstract

Background: A meta-analysis conducted in 2019 reported that 22.1% of individuals engaged in self-harming behaviors, with 17% of these cases occurring among adolescents. However, empirical research examining the association between paternal involvement and adolescent self-harm remains limited, warranting further investigation. Purpose: This study aims to assess paternal role in relation to self harm. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in Medan, Indonesia, involving a sample of 1,221 high school students. Data collection utilized the Self-Harm Inventory (SHI). Statistical analyses included proportion and central distribution tests, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson correlation. Results: The findings reveal a statistically significant association between paternal involvement and self-harm behavior. Adolescents experiencing fatherlessness were found to be 15.42 times more likely to engage in self-harming behavior compared to those with positively involved fathers. Furthermore, a negative correlation was observed between paternal involvement and self-harm scores, indicating that reduced paternal engagement is associated with higher levels of self-harming behavior among adolescents. Conclusion: The absence of a father figure or inadequate paternal involvement is significantly associated with increased self-harm behavior in adolescents. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions, including psychotherapeutic support and active involvement of close family members, to mitigate self-harm among this vulnerable population. Abstrak Latar belakang: Dalam meta-analisis tahun 2019 melaporkan terdapat 22,1% orang melukai diri sendiri (Self-harm) dan 17% diantaranya dilakukan oleh remaja. Minimnya penelitian keterlibatan ayah dengan terjadinya Self-harm pada remaja, sehingga penelitian ini perlu dilakukan. Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis bagaimana peran ayah dalam hubungannya dengan Self-harm. Metode: desain cross sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini yang dilakukan di Kota Medan. dengan sampel yang ditentukan sebanyak 1,221 siswa menengah atas. Instrumen yang digunakan Self-harm Inventory (SHI). Analisis yang digunakan yaitu uji proporsi dan distribusi central, one-way ANOVA dan Pearson Correlation. Hasil: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara fathering dengan Self-harm. Remaja yang mengalami fatherless akan berisiko 15,42 kali melakukan Self-harm pada dirinya dibandingkan ayah yang berperan positif. Juga ditemukan hasil korelasi negatif antara fathering dengan Self-harm, dimana semakin kurang peran ayah maka semakin tinggi skor perilaku self-harm remaja. Kesimpulan: Ketidakhadiran ayah berhubungan dengan terjadinya Self-harm pada remaja. Temuan ini menggarisbawahi perlunya dirumuskan intervensi, seperti dukungan psikoterapi dan keterlibatan aktif anggota keluarga terdekat, untuk mengurangi tindakan menyakiti diri sendiri didalam populasi rentan tersebut.