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All Journal Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Anayasa
Pebriansyah, Taufik Pajar
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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EFFECTIVENESS OF MEDIATION IN OUT-OF-COURT SETTLEMENT OF INHERITANCE DISPUTES Izzati, Nida Rafiqa; Arfa, M Fadhil Azzam; Pebriansyah, Taufik Pajar; Na’im, Arroyan; Asnawi, M. Natsir
ANAYASA : Journal of Legal Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): ANAYASA
Publisher : PT. Altin Riset Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61397/ays.v2i1.181

Abstract

This research discusses the effectiveness of mediation in settling inheritance disputes outside of the court. The objectives of this study are, firstly, to determine the effectiveness of mediation in resolving inheritance disputes outside of court; secondly, to assess whether conducting mediation outside of court is a viable solution in settling inheritance disputes; thirdly, to identify the factors that contribute to the success of mediation in resolving inheritance disputes outside of court. The research method employed in this discussion is library research, supplemented with analytical descriptive data analysis. Based on the research findings, mediation has proven its effectiveness in settling inheritance disputes outside of court. By expediting the resolution process, reducing costs, and enhancing the satisfaction of the involved parties, mediation presents an attractive alternative worthy of consideration as a solution in settling inheritance disputes through non-litigious means. Another evidence demonstrating the effectiveness of mediation conducted outside of court is its greater impact in maintaining positive relationships, as the outcome is not a win-lose decision, but rather a win-win situation where both parties equally win and willingly accept the agreed-upon settlement, in line with the principles of win-win solutions.
PENYERAHAN SELURUH HARTA KEPADA ANAK ANGKAT MELALUI HIBAH Pebriansyah, Taufik Pajar; Burhasan, Burhasan; Pane, Erina; Zuhraini, Zuhraini
Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Vol 4, No 02 (2025): Audi Et AP : Jurnal Penelitian Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Sang Bumi Ruwa Jurai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24967/jaeap.v4i02.3947

Abstract

Hibah adalah salah satu di antara aspek hukum perdata yang sering mendapat perhatian di tengah masyarakat Indonesia. Permasalahan hibah masih marak menimbulkan perselisihan di masyarakat, hibah juga menjadi media pendistribusian harta, namun hibah tidak boleh dilakukan terhadap seluruh harta. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif yang memakai metode penelitian bersifat alamiah demi mempelajari objek. Metode penelitian ini memakai sistem wawancara guna menggali dan mengetahui sikap, pemikiran, dan kepribadian seseorang atau segelintir orang. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa pemberian hibah seluruh harta pada anak angkat dilatarbelakangi karena tidak memiliki ahli waris lain yang ada hak menerima warisan, serta dilihat dari sudut pandang hukum Islam, maka kedudukan hukum hibah seluruh harta kepada anak angkat tidak sinkron dengan norma hukum Islam. Hukum Islam hanya mengakui jumlah maksimal dari harta yang boleh dihibahkan ialah lebih kecil atau sama dengan 1/3 harta. Hal ini sebagaimana ditetapkan dalam hadis riwayat Muslim dari Amir bin Sa'd, bahwa Rasulullah menetapkan wasiat 1/3 harta sudah cukup dan bahkan jumlah tersebut sudah banyak. Menurut hadis ini juga dalam perspektif maslahah mursalah hibah seluruh harta kepada anak angkat dan mengabaikan kewenangan ahli waris belum seutuhnya bermanfaat atau maslahat bagi orang banyak.
Co-Authors Arfa, M Fadhil Azzam Asnawi, M. Natsir Burhasan, Burhasan Erina Pane Izzati, Nida Rafiqa Na’im, Arroyan Zuhraini