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All Journal Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Jurnal At-Taghyir : Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa
Makatita, Ahmad Syarif
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Motif of the Tradition of Female Circumcision "Patuk Ayam" in the Bugis Community in Jayapura: Studi Living Hadits Al Abza, M. Thohar; Muhyidin, Syaiful; Makatita, Ahmad Syarif; Sulha, Sulha
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v8i2.7547

Abstract

The relationship between Islam and the Bugis society is strongly intertwined through traditions that last for generations. One such tradition is makkatte’ or female circumcision “patuk ayam” performed by the Bugis community in Jayapura. This tradition is interpreted as a religious commandment derived from the hadits. This article examines this tradition and its motives from a living hadits perspective to find a correlation between local wisdom and Islamic values. The research employs a descriptive-qualitative method, drawing data from documentation, observation, and interviews within a phenomenological framework. Utilizing Alfred Schutz’s concept of motive in phenomenology, data is categorized based on in-order-to motives and because-of motives. Through verification and substantiation, the results show that the practice of hadits is not only in the practice of circumcision but also combined with the traditional ceremony of validating the Muslim status of a daughter. The symbols of the tradition, including the procession, props, and the clothes to be worn, show the hopes of the parents that their daughters will be religiously observant, avoid misfortune, be hardworking, independent, and easily find a mate. This futuristic expectation is considered to be in line with the values contained in the Prophetic traditions.
Together In Lesema: Living Islamic Law among Customary Dani Muslims Polygamy Practice in Papua Yamin, Ade; Wijayati, Mufliha; Makatita, Ahmad Syarif; Marwan Sileuw
AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial Vol. 18 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia IAIN Madura collaboration with The Islamic Law Researcher Association (APHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-lhkam.v18i2.9957

Abstract

The practice of polygamy (nage apik) within the Dani Muslim Community in Walesi Village of Jayawijaya Papua exhibits distinctive and unique characteristics. This article aims to reveal the practice among the Dani Muslims who apparently place their wives in the same house (called lesema). A qualitative approach using Spreadley’s ethnographic method serves as the primary data collection tool through observation and in-depth interviews with the informants. A review of relevant literature is conducted to contextualize the article within the existing literature. The data are analyzed interpretively by considering the ethical and emic principles. This article finds that first, polygamy for Muslim Dani is not only a way for continuing the descendants but also for asserting authority over the territory and taking responsibility for maintaining the community’s continuity. Second, living harmoniously in lesema is a practice aimed at preserving communal unity without barriers while also serving as a space for transferring knowledge on how to be a Dani woman. Third, polygamy within the Muslim Dani is seen as an extension of their cultural practices, accepted as a necessity and a solution to social issues within the community. The practice furthermore provides a new perspective on understanding the characteristics of Indonesian society regarding the role of women in households. It also illustrates how Islamic law intertwines with local traditions based on the history, level of understanding, natural characteristics, and lifestyle of its community.
Paradigma Dakwah Islam Terhadap Budaya Lokal Masyarakat Papua : Integrasi Syariat Islam dan Budaya dalam Tradisi Bakar Batu Pada Komunitas Muslim Dani Makatita, Ahmad Syarif; Islamy, Athoillah
Jurnal at-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal at-Taghyir: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Desa
Publisher : Fakultas Dakwah dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/taghyir.v4i2.5264

Abstract

Relasi dakwah Islam dan budaya lokal dalam ranah praksis maupun teoritisnya tidak selamanya harmonis, melainkan sering menunjukan wajah dikotomis bahkan konflik antara ketentuan syariat Islam dan norma budaya yang ada. Padahal jika disikapi secara bijak, memungkinkan terdapat titik temu dalam mengharmoniskan relasi keduanya. Penelitian kualitataif ini bermaksud untuk mengidentifikasi landasan paradigma dakwah Islam dalam rekonseptualisasi babi pada tradisi komunitas Muslim Dani di Jayawijaya, Papua. Penelitian normatif-empiris ini menggunakan pendekatan filsafat hukum Islam. Teori analisis yang digunakan, yakni idealisme dan realisme hukum Islam. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi.  Sifat pendekatan penelitian ini deskriptif-analitik. Sementara itu, teknik analisa data melalui tiga tahapan, yakni reduksi data, penyajian data, serta verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukan rekonseptualisasi babi dengan digantikan daging halal dalam tradisi Bakar Batu pada komunitas Muslim Dani di Jayawijaya dapat dikatakan sebagai integrasi idealisme dan realsime hukum Islam. Integrasi epistemologi tersebut dapat dilihat dari  kacamata ‘urf dan hifz din (maqsid syariah) sebagai basis paradigmatik dalam mewujudkan kemaslahatan kehidupan antar umat beragama pada tradisi masyarakat lokal masyarakat Dani. Implikasi teoritik penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa untuk mewujudkan harmonisasi budaya dan dakwah Islam dibutuhkan integrasi idealisme dan realisme hukum Islam
Co-Authors Ade Yamin, Ade Islamy, Athoillah M. Thohar Al-Abza Mufliha Wijayati Sileuw, Marwan Sulha Sulha Syaiful Muhyidin